社会现象类阅读的试题列表
社会现象类阅读的试题100
Television will turn 86 years old on September 7, 2013, and it has never looked better. In its youth, television was a piece of furniture with a tiny, round scrAt the heart of the debate over illegal immigration lies one key question: are immigrants good or bad for the economy? The American public overwhelmingly thinksIf practicing an attitude of gratitude(感激) during the storms of life is too much for you right now, that’s OK. When things are tough, most people have a hardTOKYO (Reuters) – “Who played the father in the movie ‘Kramer versus Kramer’?” That’s one of the 50 questions Japanese men could face in a “daddy exam”, meanWe may have hosted some difficult house guests once or on even more occasions. Are you still worrying about how to deal with them? Here below are some tips on Americans are thinking about national education standards recently developed by teachers and other education experts. The National Governors Association (NGA) aMemory, they say, is a matter of practice and exercise. If you have the wish and really made a conscious(自觉的)effort, then you can quite easily improve your aThe common Chinese greeting of “Ni chi le ma?” may soon be replaced by a new greeting: “Have you cleaned your plate?”Over the Spring Festival holiday there wasThe malls were filled with people seeking gifts for their loved ones. Some of the malls remained open around the clock, partly to satisfy our needs to buy giftsYoung women are more adventurous than young men when travelling abroad in gap years.One in three female backpackers visits more than three countries during a yeaWhen a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg _36____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___37___ what to do, or do If you live in America in the 21st century you'll probably have to listen to a lot of people tell you how busy they are. It's become the default response whenThis year, the World Mental Health Day on Oct 10 was marked by the theme: “Depression: A Global Crisis”. According to the World Federation for Mental Health andAs the new term starts, freshmen around the world are asking the same question: how can I make the best of four years at college? The New York Times received suThe English, as a race, are very different from all other nationalities, including their closest neighbors, the French, Belgians and Dutch. It is claimed (声言)A four-year study of 200 college students found that those who drink heavily and started drinking at an early age demonstrate poor decision-making skills, just lOn Jan. 3, a netizen(网民)nicknamed “Programmer Humor”published a short story on his micro-blog. It said that there was an old lady who swept nearly every inchMost people have heard the sound of bees among flowers. Bees live almost everywhere in the world except in the Arctic areas.Many kinds of agriculture depend onFor generations here in the deepest South, there had been a great taboo(禁忌): publicly crossing the color line for love. Less than 45 years ago, marriage betweEvery ten years there is a national census (人口普查)to count the number of people. The Census Office asks every household to answer questions on a census form.Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her father, “But, Dad, you can’t be healthy if you’re dead.”Dad, in a hurry to get home before dark Want to be perfect at a holiday dinner party? Follow these tips on good manners, and your dinner companions are sure to be thankful.*Arrive no earlier than theEducation cuts(削减) have become routine (惯常的) over the past few years, which has made it difficult for students to learn. The results of a survey of 1,850 LIn the past,when people had problems,they went to their families or friends to get advice.Today it is possible to get advice from radio shows.TV programs or teMillions of British people have ditched the traditional ‘thank you’ and replaced it with the less formal ‘cheers’, according to a survey.Although the averagResearch shows that childhood friendships are important indicators of future success and social adjustment. Children's relationships with peers (同龄人) strongSearching the Internet may help middle-aged and older adults keep their memories sharp,US researchers said. Researchers at the University of California, Los AngTEENSGIVING in SPRING 2010Frequently Asked QuestionsWhat is TEENSGIVING?TEENSGIVING is an exciting yearly event where hundreds of New York City teens gather togA staycation is a vacation when you do not travel at all. Some people use a staycation to just stay at home, and others prefer to experience the attractions aroThe Convention(公约)concerning the protection of world cultural and natural heritage appeared from a need to call for international cooperation to protect the woA community garden is a shared garden. A group of people get together and share a piece of land for their garden. This could be an empty place, or simply one aThousands of people began pouring into Pennsylvania from other states. They wanted to buy lottery(彩票) tickets. The tickets cost only $0.9each. But that smaThe iPhone has become one of the most popular mobile phones in the United States. An 18-year-o1d student in California has used his knowledge of the device to cMany crimes and social problems are caused by children. Despite the damage these teenage criminals cause, parents are not responsible in most countries. This aLisa is ten years old. She is disabled because she has brain damage. She could not do even the simplest thing until a year ago. She could not comb her hairorfAggressive pedestrians are in fact as dangerous as careless drivers. They cause traffic accidents, injury and death.These dangerous walkers can be seen in any There is a saying in French—“Si vieillesse pouvait, si jeunesse savait”—which means roughly “if age had the ability, if youth had the knowledge.” I was remindedThe number of smokers in England is about 8 million. According to the Department of Health, smoking is the biggest cause of early death in the country. SmokersFor years and years people have been saying that the railways are dead. “ We can do without railways.” People say…as if motorcars and planes have made the railNarayana Hrudayalaya, a complex of health centers based in southern India, offers low-cost, high-quality specialty care in a largely poor country of 1.2 billionInternet has become part of young people’s life. You can do lots of things on line such as chatting, sending messages and emails, getting useful knowledge and When I was 13, my bedroom walls were covered with posters of the Monkees and Beatles. I wrote fan letters and daydreamed about meeting the objects of my affectiBy the mid-nineteenth century, the “icebox” had entered the American language, but ice was still only beginning to affect the diet of ordinary citizens in the UnAs anyone who has tried to lose weight knows, realistic goal-setting generally produces the best results. That’s partly because most people who set realistic gNowadays, a cellphone service is available to everyone, everywhere. Probably thousands of people have already been using it, but I just discovered it, so I'm gStephen Hawking, one of the world’s smartest physicists, once said: “I’m obsessed by time.”Many of us are, and the popularity of time travel TV series has jusUntil late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they arAre you a compulsive spender, or do you hold on to your money as long as possible? Are you a bargain hunter? Would you rather use charge accounts than pay cashFriends play a very important part in everyone’s life. Friendship usually develops during childhood. New friends are made when you progress through school. TI do desire to help my Chinese students to find a better way of learning. I once divided my Chinese MBA students into six groups and set them an assignment: braThe internet has led to a huge increase in credit-card(信用卡) fraud. Your card information could even be for sale in an illegal Website(非法网站). Websites ofAn increase in students applying to study economics at university is being attributed to the global economic crisis awakening a public thirst for knowledge aboutDid Steve Jobs kill the music industry? That’s the question on many people’s lips since rock star Jon Bon Jovi accused the Apple boss of personally destroyingThroughout the world, boys and girls prefer to play with different types of toys. Boys typically like to play with cars and trucks, while girls typically choose"Beating is a sign of affection, cursing (骂)is a sign of love."Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern times—with parSneaker is a kind of shoe worn by many people all over the world. Some say that the word “sneaker” is another word for tennis shoe, 36 no one really knows whereMy grandmother seems to be wrong when she says that good manners will never go out of style. Several days ago, I tried entering a lift with one of my arms fixedWe all know what it is like to be unable to turn your head because of a cold in the muscles of your neck, or because an unexpected twist has made your neck ache.Deception (骗术)is something that people do all the time ,and it plays an important role in military (军事的)strategy. Now some researchers are trying to figureBeware of those who use the truth to deceive. When someone tells you something that is 36, but leaves out important information that should be 37, he can createBody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 1 than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more 2 than we realiIn the world today, there are millions of surveillance cameras, or “spy cams”, watching and monitoring our daily activities. There are some benefits of course, The practice of magic includes special words, actions, and objects. Most magic involves a person called a magician, who claims to have supernatural powers. Mag阅读下面短文,并根据要求完成文章后的题目。(请将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。) Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident, not knowing whMillions of Americans return from long-distance trips by air, but their luggage doesn’t always come home with them. Airline identification tags(标签) can come When you’re an employee of a company, no matter the size, it’s common to see co-workers promoted, or transferred to a different department. But there is anothIt happened to me recently that I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obama’s Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of theSilence is unnatural to man.He begins life with a cry and ends it in stillness.In between he does all he can to make a noise in the world, and he fears silence mA recent survey shows that the alarming rate of child suicide(自杀) in Hong Kong, raising levels of stress and anxiety among young people, increasing conflicts bOld age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older.Researchers found that people bWith the rapid progress of technology, the English language is changing fast. All the people have to face a choice: either ignore the development of the languagThere is no doubt that watching television and movies can influence the way that people behave. Moreover, it seems that people are spending more and more time w"Regardless of social class, race and age, men say they hate to shop." says Zukin, City University of New York sociology professor. "Yet when you ask them dIf you want to know how crazy people can be about their pets, you might remember that Helmsley left $12 million to her little Maltese dog when she died last yearOver three million people will do their Christmas shopping entirely online this year without once visiting an actual shop, a poll (民意调查) has found. OvercrowWomen love shoes! They will sometimes go to look for the perfect pair of shoes to wear only once with the perfect outfit or the fashion of the day. Once worn, tOn the River Thames there are a number of boat races every year and these have become very popular with the public. Perhaps the best–known of these races is theYoung people and older people do not always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special program in New YorIs it wrong to use someone else’s wireless (Wi-Fi) connection? Just recently, a man was arrested for doing just that. At that time, he was sitting in the streThere are many special hotels around the world. In Greenland, there is a hotel made out of ice. In Turkey, there is a cave hotel. And in Bolivia, there is theThe British aren’t having as many children as they used to. One reason is that people are having children much older than before, meaning they have fewer yearsWomen make better drivers than men for many reasons. Why is that? Wouldn't you think that competing at who has better driving abilities is pointless (无意义的The early lack of exposure to science ,technology,engineering and mathematics (STEM) can be harmful to achieving gender (性别)balance in these fields. It begiMy own experiment with culture shock came to a fruitless end when I returned with homesick from a year’s study in Italy. I had never heard of culture shock. AThe hottest show this summer-the “Voice" just finished on Sunday at the Shanghai Stadium.But the show that had a good start didn't end to everyone's satisfact阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1]A program in the United States brings scientists and engineers into elementaThe United States has about 475,000 school buses ---all painted yellow.Each day they carry more than 25,000,000 children, half of all schoolchildren in the counIn modem society there is a great deal of argument about competition.Some value it highly,believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity.OtTeenagers are under a lot of pressure to be thin. They resort to starving, vomiting and eating only diet foods to try and be thin. Television is a big influencHow could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments---mostly for entertainment purposes --- is fair and respectful?Zoo officialsAs computers become all the more popular in China, Chinese people are increasingly depending on computer keyboards to input Chinese characters. But if they use Let’s say you have a piece of wood, a nail, and a hammer. Pretend the wood is a person, and the nail is a mean rumor(谣言) about that person. If you hammer inI usually doubt about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago.For many people, the story of cottages — small vacation homes away from the city — is a deeply personal one. For some families, cottages have been the scene of The hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps (撞) into Julia Roberts and spills (洒) orange juice all over her. After the collision,The other day my aunt paid me a visit. She was overjoyed. “I got the highest mark in the mid-term examination!” She said. Don’t be surprised! My aunt is indeIf you lose your wallet, how often do you think someone will be kind enough to return it to you, with cash and credit cards?Some people may be greedy, and otherDOne of the main challenges facing many countries is how to maintain their identity in the face of globalization and the growing multi-language trend. “One of tEWhen I was growing up, 16 was always a magical age, a symbol of maturity, responsibility and of course more independence and freedom. I sat through the hours oMillions of British people have ditched the traditional “thank you” and replaced it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey.Although the average pe
社会现象类阅读的试题200
Internet dating has become one of the biggest and most successful business ventures on the Internet.Basically,Internet dating is a way to meet people for eitherDAmericans are pound of their variety- and individuality(多样性与个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform(制服), whether it is the uniformIf you watch British television on Friday March 15, you might be surprised to see celebrities wearing funny red noses and joking around. But don’t worry, they’Women consistently lie on social networking sites such as Facebook or Twitter to make their lives appear more exciting, a survey has found.Researchers found thaOn October 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to look for information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright spots croDriving a car is not just handing controls and judging speed and distance. It requires you to predict what other road users will do and get ready to react to soWhen you learn reading, nlath, and other subjects taught in school from your parents or teaehers who come to your house, it’s called homeschooling. A kid may bBoys' schools are the perfect place to teach young men to express their emotions and involve them in activities such as art, dance and music.Far from the traditPoverty today is a major global issue.Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to evenPoverty today is a major global issue. Although there are all kinds of definitions used to explain it, in simple words, it means the inability of a person to evI visited the nearby car factory today with my uncle, who works there. One thing I noticed was that most of the work is now done by robots. Welding (焊接), paiThe education of thousands of children with reading and sight trouble is being held back because of a lack of awareness of their legal rights, say campaigners.TA recent study, which was published in last week’s Journal of the American Medical Association, offers a picture of how dangerous it is to get a lift from a teeCelebrity endorsements Despite the fact that companies believe celebrities had a lot of pull with regard to the buying trends of consumers, researchers have discEvery summer, hundreds of thousands of students travel to other countries looking for work and adventure. Most of the opportunities are in 1work. The pay is usIn today's Internet age, the demand for online games continues to grow. Online computer game centers exist in many cities and towns throughout Asia. Facing thMost visitors come to the UK expecting the rain and weather for which the country is famous. However, when summer finally arrives, British people like nothing mOn the first day of school I brought my camera to school. I gave the students a piece of 8 ×11 cardboard(纸板), and asked them to write their names on both sideDogs and millionaires have a lot in common. They are absolute opportunists (especially when it comes to rewards). They defend their territory(地盘). And in geFacebook means never having to say goodbye. The social media website has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends. Last week, a guy whom I hadn’t seenBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops 2008 will be remembered by us Chinese people as a year of sadness and happiness. May of the year sadly saw the Great Sichuan Earthquake, the worst earthquake inWhen creating a digital advertisement or something to promote a product or service ,music is one of the most important aspects. Whether it is simply a jingle(短More than half of the parents in the United States are helping, or have helped, support their adult children who have been hit by high unemployment and poor wageEarlier, in the old days, women used to sit at home separated from the outside world. They used to manage the home and look after children. They were free of tIn South Korea, children get used to the Internet at an early age. A survey last year by the Ministry of information and Communication showed that nearly half oAll you need to participate in home exchange is a house! You don't need to compare values of the houses or search for a swapping partner in the case of a home sJapanese couples, too busy for a normal social life, are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives.Several Divorces in Japan have more than doubled, according to health ministry statistics. One in three Japanese marriages now ends in divorce.Atsuko Okano was in one Some nations think they must have more and more babies, more and more people, if they are to remain strong and free.Actually, this is not so. Very often in hisMost worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of an __16__ should be made even before choice of a curriculumI don’t ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it’s like to woWhat do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent16 Ant Tribes about the life of some young people 17 flock (群集) to Beijing after 18 univWe’re so well educated – but we’re useless students who have lost the ability to do anything practical. The only thing we’ve mastered is consumption(消费).LPeople are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personaIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That isLife in the twenty-first century will be very 50. Many changes will take place, but 51will the changes be. The population is growing 52. There will be many 53In so many ways, cyberspace(网络空间) mirrors the real world. People ask for information, play games, and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. StilBeing less than perfectly well-dressed in a business setting can result in a feeling of great discomfort that may well require treatment to eliminate (remove). “I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.” “I often check my e-mail forty times a day. ”“I often spend more than three hours duriThe English translations of the names of traditional Chinese dishes on menus(菜单) across the country have caused public discussion about the precision(准确) of The evidence for harmony ( 和谐)may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is theWhen we walk on a street or sit down to have a cup of coffee in a small café in Shanghai, we will often see foreign faces at every turn. Today, foreigners do noPeople go fishing for many reasons, for one they like the sport of it, reeling in (搜卷轴拉近鱼钩) the big catch after a long day of work or just having a few drScience, as we think, was born when the Greek philosopher ( 希腊哲学家 ) Thales ( about 640-546 B.C.) asked a difficult question: What makes up our universe?NMore than 20 million kids in the United States live with one parent. Separation and divorce are the most common reasons for this. In other cases, the mom and dHigh school students need “cool” jobs in summer holidays. Working at popular retail chains(零售连锁店) and ice-cream shops are good choices. The U.S. DepartmWhile most travelers aim to stay out of the hospital while on vacation, a growing number of medical tourists-people who combine treatment with travel - are crossHanukkah Hanukkah (光明节) is a Jewish festival. It is celebrated on the 25th day of the Jewish month of Kislev (犹太教历), which is usually sometime in DecembeAs prices and building costs keep rising, the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trend(趋势)in the U.S. continues to grow.“We needed furniture(家具)for our living room,” sayA serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their lives. It is not only a financial problem but also Chinese people are now spending more time surfing the net than watching TV, according to results of a survey by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) pubWhen it comes to human resources, hiring highly-skilled staff is not usually enough for a company to function successfully. Besides the knowledge in their parti完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)It’s 10:30 p.m., and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise (1)____ him up. NaturLong after the 1998 World Cup was won, disappointed fans were still cursing the disputed refereeing decisions that denied victory to their team. A researcher waYour living roomFeng shui is all about balance. Try to arrange sofas and chairs in a square around a circular table. Avoid an L-shaped arrangement as this leavVirginia is set to begin enforcing the toughest drunken-driving punishment, one that will require thousands of first-time offenders­­—whether they wereWe do not know when man first began to use salt, but we do know that it has been used in many different ways throughout history. Historical evidence shows, for One thing the tour books don’t tell you about London is that 2,000 of its residents are foxes. As native as the royal family, they fled the city about centurieYou are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists(拳头).But soon they begiFifty-two years ago in the USA, a little black girl named Ruby Bridges arrived at her new primary school. The school was in New Orleans, Louisiana. As she walkSurgical teams accidentally leave clamps, sponges and other tools inside about 1,500 patients nationwide each year. The mistakes largely result not from surgeonIn modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity阅读下面短文并回答问题,然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。[1] Parents and educators battle over how much homework kids should have, and hThe right to dieIt was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary(议会的) debates,Aggressive pedestrians are in fact as dangerous as careless drivers. They cause traffic accidents, injury and death.These dangerous walkers can be seen in any Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard,they also relax just as well. Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well-bePlagiarism(剽窃)is the act of taking another person’s writing, conversation, song, or even idea and passing it off as your own. This includes information from Art theft is an ancient and complicated crime. When you look at some of the most famous cases of art thefts in history, you see thoroughly planned operations thAugust was one of the nastiest months I can remember: torrential rain; a hailstorm or two; cold, bitter winds; and mists. But we are accustomed to such weathAmerican doctors have been trying to figure out the secrets behind Asians being healthier than Americans since the early 90s - The Japan has the lowest mortalityCleveland has won the distinction of being the worst city in the United States, according to a new survey. The city has high unemployment, terrible weather, heaRetirement Age Retirement is the point where a person stops employment completely.The " standard" retirement age varies from country to country, but it is geneOne of the most difficult questions to answer is how much a job is worth. We naturally expect that a doctor’s salary will be higher than a bus conductor’s wagCrowd controls could soon become an important skill for climbers on Mount Everest, as important as physical strength or watching the weather. In a single day laHow far would you be willing to go to satisfy your need to know? Far enough to find out your possibility of dying from a terrible disease? These days that’s m “Dining out”, or “eating out”, is a phrase people use in Britain when they eat in a restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than ever Does Fame Drive You Crazy? Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can We’ve considered several ways of paying to cut in line: hiring line standers, buying tickets from scalpers (票贩子), or purchasing line-cutting privileges direcWe’ve reached a strange—some would say unusual—point. While fighting world hunger continues to be the matter of vital importance according to a recent report fA German study suggests that people who were too optimistic about their future actually faced greater risk of disability or death within 10 years than those pessA MENTORING (导师制) program is giving life changing opportunities to Banbury youth. Young Inspirations was founded two years ago to provide mentoring sessions After lunch,I walked back home. I was just to cross the street when I heard the sound of a coin dropping. It wasn’t much but,as I turned, my eyes caught the hIt often happens that a number of applicants with almost the same qualifications and experience all apply for the same position. In their educational backgroundWhy 2012 was the best year everIt may not feel like it, but 2012 has been the greatest year in the history of the world. Never has there been less hunger, less A serious problem for today's society is who should be responsible for our elderly and how to improve their Lives.It is not only a financial problem but also a My mind went blank when I saw the gun pointing against the car window as we pulled out of the garage. This can’t be happening to me. Then I felt the gun, coldHow did a ban on smoking in public places come into place?In 1998 the Smoking Kills White Paper set out a national strategy (策略) to reduce smoking prevalence In Canada and the United States, there is a new group of children called “satellite kids”, who live in one place but whose parents live in another place.Asians aIn ancient Egypt, the pharaoh(法老)treated the poor message runner like a prince when he arrived at the palace, if he brought good news. However, if the exhaustIt is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstandings between them. They have always complIn times of economic crisis. Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our skyhigh divorce rate.People are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they're paying for it by giving up loads of personal informIt is important that you make a good impression at work. If you make a good impression on your boss, he or she is more likely to give you more responsibilities Oscar-winning director Ang Lee' s new epic "Life of Pi" reveals the relationship between a teenage Indian boy and a Bengal tiger. But in reality, the predatoWhile many young people may resist getting a "real job" or becoming independent, these are the things that make you happy and give you purpose. Some people un阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Beware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tellsPeople used to say, “The hand that rocks (摇) the cradle (摇篮) rules the world.” and “Behind every successful man there is a woman.” Both these sayings mean tEveryone has talent, but not everyone succeeds with their talent. More factors than mere talent attribute to a greater personal success. Having talent or being“When I grow up, I want to be...”Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. Even
社会现象类阅读的试题300
I’m not so sure I like my friends any more. I used to like them-to be honest. We’d have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange emails, and they all seemed normLoren Gladstone of Toronto is 58, but thinking over how to bequeath (遗赠) his digital property(财产). Doing the paperwork after his parents' death was a challPretending to be happy can actually make you more miserable — especially if you’re a woman, according to a new study. The research found that women suffered moAt one time it was the dream of many little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse shortage since World War I. Recently aboTurns out we aren’t good at walking and talking at the same time, according to a study of pedestrians (行人) on their cell phones. Nearly one-third of pedestriaOn Sept. 11, an unseen enemy launched an attack on economic, military and governmentalLandmarks(标志) of the United States.Beyond the tremendous(巨大的) loss oText messaging, or simply “texting”, with allows people to send and receive messages on mobile phones, becomes very popular today.The advantages of texting are Why Doesn’t Anybody Copy Apple?Apple’s products are the envy of the world. They have been spectacularly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied. TKong Zi, also called Confucius (551—479B.C.), and Socrates(苏格拉底) (469—399 B.C.) lived only a hundred years apart, and during their lifetimes there was noYou may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, In some cities, workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual. They accept the lifestyle as 26. Governmentworkers in Washington,The very first capsule hotel to be opened in Shanghai has attracted many budget travelers with its prices, even though it is not fully operational yet. The hoteFun is, in fact , a word heard far more frequently in families today than in the past , when “duty”and “responsibility ”were often the words used.Parents today Children's lives have changed greatly over the last 50 years.But do they have a happier childhood than you or I did?It's difficult to look back on one's own People are being lured (引诱)onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they're paying for it by giving up their personal informatiTraditional fairytales are being abandoned by parents because they are too scary for their young children, a study found.Research revealed one in five parents h“Image is everything.” An entire industry has been built upon the assumption that image is everything, but when it comes down to it, an appealing image is not eThe Top 4 Lies Girls Hear1. “You'll never be good at math.”It's generally accepted that boys are good at math while girls aren't. The fact is that it isn'It is 4 o’clock in the early morning. Everything but the computing room on the campus of the university appears as quiet and misty as the mysterious hell. In The world is filled with smart, talented, educated and gifted people.We meet them every day A few days ago, my car was not running well.I pulled it in to a garagDr. Wiseman started the “laugh lab” project in September 2001. It is the largest study of humor. Participants are invited to log on the laugh lab website, givWhat is it that makes a house a home ? A home is a place of companionship with people in it who love each other , who are harmonious and closer inside with one As a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童):Develop social skillsAs children play Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated(庆祝)in the United States, England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widel“Find a job you love, and you’ll never work a day in your life.” Do you agree with this old saying? Joanne Gordon does. She is the author of Be Happy at work完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Wranglers(争吵者) and Stranglers(扼杀者Amusement parks make most of their money from admission fees paid by guests attending the park. Other sources include parking fees, food and drink sales and souTo be sure, only children experienced some things differently from those with sisters and brothers. Many feel more pressure to succeed. In the absence of brothScholars and researchers have tried to discover what personality characteristics go along with success in different cultural experiences. Their findings have ofA capsule inn is a kind of cheap and small hotel where people just sleep in rectangular containers(容器). After experiencing popularity in Japan for more than 3Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the ceThe regular use of text messages and e-mails can lower the IQ more than twice as much as smoking marijuana (大麻). That is the statement of researchers who haveRidgewood is a small, quiet town 20 miles from Manhattan. It is a typical suburban town, perfect for raising children away from the fast pace of the city. HoweWithout proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants居民of a couIt's an annual argument. Do we or do we not go on holiday? My wife says no because we have no savings to save us. I say you only live once and we work hard aLast year more than 13 Korean (韩国) TV series were introduced in China. Turn on the TV, and Korean beauties are appearing during peak viewing times(黄金时段).While you may be doing everything right, ignoring just one or two steps in the process may keep you from getting a job, especially in this fierce market. Here i“Now I just don’t believe that.” Surely all of us, at some point, have watched a movie and thought: It’s simply badly researched, or, the makers must think we“A very disruptive(调皮捣蛋的) six-year-old child kicked my legs and clawed at my hand,” said one teacher. “ I broke up a fight and was kicked between my legs,”It's really true what people say about English politeness: it's everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say "sorry". When gettiINTERNATIONAL TRADE OF PANLAND小题1:Considering all imports and exports, what statement can be made about Panland’s trade?A.Panland imports food and exports raSpecial Bridges Help Animals Cross the Road ----- Reported by Sheila Carrick Why did the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side. Most people know thisUnderstanding the process of making career choices and managing your career is a basic life skill that everyone should understand.Your career decisions have sucMany drivers say the large digital billboards flashing ads every few seconds along Bay Area freeways are just too bright and too distracting. And they may be riYou may have seen a lot of frogs, but if you haven't, you must have heard about frogs. However, have you heard about a frog that can kill a person?These smallIn every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods. Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, someHigh-quality customer service is preached(宣扬)by many, but actually keeping customers happy is easier said than done.Shoppers seldom complain to the manager orWhy Doesn't Anybody Copy Apple?Apple’s products are the envy of the world. They have been amazingly successful and are widely imitated, if not copied. The mFive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict.” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I cA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism(网瘾), a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surWriter Jean Stafford scoffed, “Happy people don't need to have fun,” but studies show that the absence of feeling bad isn’t enough to make you feel good;you mTraditional fairytales are being abandoned by parents because they are too horrible for their young children, a study found. Research revealed one in five parenIf your mother wants to tell you something, she uses words. Birds cannot talk as we do. But some birds can make sounds to warn their young of danger. The jackHow Many Lies Do the Children Tell You? Mothers who feel their children don' t appreciate them can add another grievance to the list: half the time, their chilIt may be one of Britain’s most successful exports – Miss World. This 53-year-old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide wiI had once helped a friend of mine run a watermelon stall. I noticed something interesting. Almost every buyer would lift the melon up to their ear,smartly taHong Kong is one of the most densely populated (人口密集的)cities in the world, but with night skies around 1,000 times brighter than globally accepted levels, iAn old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying. Recent cases included the tragic case of a 15-year-old girl whose family moved from IrelaFor decades, families settled on the sofa to share the latest news and TV series, until additional bedroom TV, computer games and the Internet almost put an end The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion .How we use our money mayas much or more than how much we’ve got it. Money spent on experiences Last year college students in America spent an estimated $700 on textbooks on average. The National Association of College Stores reported more than five billioA person’s home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending onIn the 19th century, there used to be a model of how to be a good person. There are all these torrents of passion flowing through you. Your job, as captain of If you’re among the millions of Americans packing their vocation bags for summer trips, don’t forget, however, that as soon as you step off the plane, you’re Interest in pursuing international careers has soared (increased sharply) in recent years, enhanced by chronic (lasting) personnel shortages that are causing coSomeday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the Website you’ve visited,Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your creditIn business, there’s a speed difference: It’s the difference between how important a firm’s leaders say speed is to their competitive(竞争的) strategy(策略) aSome people believe that a Robin Hood is at work,others that a wealthy person simply wants to distribute (分配) his or her fortune before dying. But the donatoWomen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping,according to a study publishedDoes Fame Drive You Crazy? Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can Last night I drove a long way (about 500 km) to return home. It was late and I was driving fast because I wanted to get home as soon as possible. So several tThe evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opposiLong working hours,the fewest holidays and the high cost of living mean the big salaries on offer(可使用的)in the UK do not go as far as those earned in other coYou hear a rumor(谣言)from a friend,who heard it from another friend,who read it on a note passed in math class,which was written by somebody who probably just mThis is an open letter to the three people who stole my handbag from the department store where I am employed as a shop assistant.When you took my bag, I don’tTravelling abroad for leisure is becoming more and more popular for Chinese. The UK is high up in the list of places that the Chinese want to visit. There is aAt age 11, Ghulam was married off to 40-year-old Jaiz in a rural Afghan village, making her only one of more than 10 million young girls who are being forced to The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion, How we use our money may as much or more than how much we’ve got it.Money spent on experiences, rThe British aren’t having as many children as they used to , One reason is that people are having children much older than before, meaning they have fewer year Is It OK to Snap (拍照) Your Food? Have you ever taken a snap of a luxurious cake or photographed a juicy steak when you eat in restaurants? You may want to shCause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is Remains of ancient civilization are places which were designed and built as a lasting tribute(致敬)to some individuals or events. By visiting these ______ monumThe traditional distinction between products that satisfy needs and those that satisfy wants is no longer adequate to describe classes of products. In today’s According to a study by SallieMae, 84 percent of undergraduate students have credit cards, and by the time they are seniors, they have accumulated US$4,100 in deThe dirt road made our car jump as we traveled to the Millennium Village in Sauri, Kenya. We passed the market where women sat on the dusty ground selling bananGerman Prime Minister Otto Von Bismarck may be most famous for his and diplomatic talent, but his contributions to the society include many of today’s social inWhen I was growing up, 16 was always a magical age, a symbol of maturity, responsibility and of course more independence and freedom. I sat through the hours ofTransportation and communication networks bring people together. Yet sometimes people themselves create barriers to transportation and communication. In some cAmericans value competition. They believe that competition out the best in any individual. They claim that it challenges or even each person to produce the verThe world would be a better place if we all had children’s eyes. This is not because children’s eyes are too sharp to allow any blot(污点,瑕疵)to pass withouHow can you build more word-of-mouth advertising (口碑广告)? In other words, why would your customers want to talk to their friends about their experience of do In the Netherlands,cycling isn't seen as eccrfriendly exercise; it's part of everyday life, as it's people's top choice to school and work. There are morHave you thought about what determines the way we are as we grow up? Remember the TV program Seven Up ? It started following the lives of a group of children iDoes style really sell? How can the appearance of a product be more important than what it does? The battle between form and function rose again when James DysDo you want to love what you do for a living? Follow your passion. This piece of advice provides the foundation for modern thinking on career satisfaction. BuWHEN there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust?According to a new study in the online PloS One (《公共科学图书馆·综合》), peoplKiss crisis, hug horrors and the UK's handshake headachesGreeting someone, saying goodbye – these situations fill me with unease. You have a second to make a dAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always getting criticism. Their critics(批评家)seem to resent(对...不满) them because they havThe issue of privacy versus openness is a paradox, particularly when it comes to the American home. “Lots” or “yards” (gardens) can be large and many are not enEndless playing of songs like All I Want For Christmas in shops during the festive season doesn’t just drive us mad—the songs also make us more careless with ou
社会现象类阅读的试题400
“Hey, little boy, will you support me when I’m getting old?” Wang Wenshan, 35, asked his newborn baby as he picked him up at home.The Chinese tradition of rai Could the Internet be totally free and should it be? Should the Internet be regulated? The recent disorder in the Arab world ____ by a disputed (有争议的) vidIn some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual.They accept the lifestyle as normal.Government workers in Washington D.C.,Men and women are still treated unequally in the workplace. Women continue to earn less, on average, for the same performance. Research has shown that both conWHEN there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust?According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust A new study suggests that sad music might actually arouse positive emotions. The finding helps to explain why people enjoy listening to sad music, say Ai KawakaRecently the busiest person on the Internet is absolutely Yuanfang, a fictional figure from the Chinese TV series “Detective Di Renjie”. In the TV series, Li waShould students do the grading?The Supreme Court says the practice doesn’t violate(侵犯) a student’s right to privacy, but is it right for students to grade oTears came into this mother’s eyes when she talked about waking up her son. Every morning, her ten-year-old boy puts up one finger with his eyes still closed, Alcohol is often taken as a symbol of a special celebration or as a sign of friendship. So it is to see people toasting with a large glass of alcohol to the heaWhat do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The recent Ants Tribe about the lifeof some young people flock (聚集) to Beijing after university, dCities with high levels of homeownership—in the range of 75%, like Detroit and St. Louis—had on average considerably lower levels of economic activity and much We are already familiar with computers—computers work for us at home, in offices and in factories. But it is also true that many children today are using computThere is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US.In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licence. In 2008, according to thMany Chinese kids, known as "left-behind" children, hardly ever see their parents, because their parents are migrant workers. Li Ling, 11, is a left-behind chIn countries around the world, food has been used to celebrate at our holidays, our rituals and our family gatherings. The food eaten at holiday time has made t“I pity the empress. Poor empress.” “Do you think Zhen Huan really loves the emperor?” From campuses to offices, from shopping malls to the streets, talk abou In times of economic crisis, Americans turn to their families for support. If the Great Depression is any guide, we may see a drop in our skyhigh divorce rate.Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home’’, but most of them can trace their families back to otIf you live in America in the 21st century you'll probably have to listen to a lot of people tell you how busy they are. It's become the default response when“How to Train Your Dragon” by British author Cressida Cowell is one of the best pieces of children’s literature. A child can make a whole alternative universe Online grocery shopping was counted as the next great innovation to make our lives easier. In China more than 3,000 websites offer the service, but none have tuIt is pretty much a one-way street.While it may“be common for university researchers to try their luck in the commercial world,there is very little traffic in tA survey reveals that employees in China say they are not engaged in their jobs. Judging by the survey data, many Chinese workplaces are black holes of misery aThe word I'm going to introduce to you today is — phubbing. Let's see the definition of this term:phubbing n. the act of snubbing(冷落)someone in a social seYears ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with problems might go onto the Internet and wTravel UnaccompaniedNow many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to goAre you carrying too much on your back at school? I’m sure lots of children of your age will say “Yes”. Not only the students in China have this problem, but I once had a house guest from Cuba.During his visit, I happened to throw an old broken blender (搅拌机) in the trash. The next day it was sitting on my counterI have always known my kids use digital communications equipment a lot. But my cellphone bill last month really grabbed my attention. My son had come up to neaUntil the 1980s, the American homeless population is mainly made up of older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-citAre we getting more stupid? According to Gerald Crabtree, a scientist at Stanford University in the US, we are.You may not want to hear this, but Crabtree beliRecently I spoke to some of my students about what they wanted to do after they graduated, and what kind of job prospects they thought they had.Given that I teaPeople are being lured(引诱) onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service, and don’t realize that they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Some passengers won’t turn off their mobile phones or iPads InChina, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really different. A man called Zhang Wei waYou probably hear it all the time — people telling you to “learn English”. But does this mean children in English-speaking countries don’t need to bother learnOn the high-speed train Avignon to Paris, my husband and I landed in the only remaining seats on the train, in the middle of a car, directly opposite a FrenchwomWe can begin our discussion of “population as a global issue” with what most person mean when they discuss “ the population problem”: too many people on earth anThe number of speakers of English in Shakespeare's time is estimated to have been about five million. Today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak I have nothing to say about whether or not “A Day Without Immigrants(移民)” had a positive or negative effect on the question of how the federal government shoulAmerica’s Beauty Is in Its Diversity America is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for Muslim women. I the freedom of religion and speech.A father in Wuhan, nicknamed "Eagle Dad" for his controversial parenting style, has dismissed critics' claims that he pushes his 4-year-old son too hard.PoliWe can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people.“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?Without mutual(相互的)respect, any relationship will be an unhappy one . People who respect each other: a) value each other’s opinions, b) listen to each otherBeware of those who use the truth to cheat. When someone tells you something that is, but leaves out important information that should be , he can create a falsSuppose you don't need your car today.And suppose,as it happens that a stranger in your area does need a car.Would you be willing to rent yours out?Several All Ric O Barry wants is to stop the dolphin­killing, so he is headed to this seaside Japanese town, Taiji.The American activist, who is the star of a new Parents are creating an “I want it now” generation by indulging children's every demand at Christmas,say experts.Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish,Does Fame Drive You Crazy?Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today's stars, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can Pop stars today enjoy what once only belonged to the royalty(皇室).Wherever they go,people turn out in their thousands to greet them.The crowds go wild trying The phenomenon is becoming more and more popular that human beings have developed a closely relationship with the most dangerous of animals-Kevin Richardson trea(2013·高考广东卷,D)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class,a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her everyWe’ve considered several ways of paying to cut in line:hiring line standers,buying tickets from scalpers (票贩子),or purchasing line­cutting privileges d“People are ruder today because they are rushed and more ‘time poor’ than ever before,”says Patsy Rowe,“ Manners_have_fallen_off_the_radar(雷达).”Due to our Urbanization(2013·高考北京卷)Until relatively recently,the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city.The first city was probably Recently, an almost literal case of lifeboat ethics(伦理) occurred. On Aug. 4, Graham and Sheryl Anley, while boating off the coast of South Africa, hit a rockIt’s really true what people say about English politeness: it’s everywhere. When squeezing past someone in a narrow passage, people say “sorry”. When gettingOne period of our lives when better results are demanded of us is, strangely enough, childhood. Despite being young we are expected to achieve good grades, stay MANY of us enjoy doing it: you turn on the camera on your mobile phone and hold it at a high angle (角度), making your eyes look bigger and your cheekbones more Men are spending more and more time in the kitchen encouraged by celebrity (名人) chefs like Gordon Ramsay and Jamie Oliver, according to a report from Oxford UnI prefer Lynne Truss’s phraseology: I am a grammar “sticker”. And, like Truss – author of Eats, shoots & Leaves – I have a “zero tolerance” approach to grWhether you’re eating at a fancy restaurant or dining in someone’s home, proper table manners are likely to help you make a good impression. According to a USAn old problem is getting new attention in the United States—bullying.Recent cases included the tragic case of a fifteen-year-old girl whose family moved from IrWhere Are We Going, Dad? has become one of China's most popular television shows, since its debut (首次登场) in October, averaging more than 600 million viewer"The Chinese Dream" is a hot topic of this year. Many Chinese young people are inspired by the Chinese Dream. Everyone has their own dreams. They give us co7 ways a government shutdown will affect your daily life(CNN) -- Democrats and Republicans were unable to resolve (解决) their differences over Obamacare (奥巴马We are not who we think we are.The American self-image is spread with the golden glow of opportunity. We think of the United States as a land of unlimited possThe kindly“Chinese Fortune Grandpa”wearing Han Chineseclothing and holding a fortune bag debuted (亮相) at the Imperial Ancestral Shrine in Beijing on the day afThis year the selfie earned its place as the Oxford English Dictionary’s 2013 Word Of The Year.It has taken over our culture-and our smartphones.The rise of theMost people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’Angry Birds has become a worldwide gaming mega hit but how did this game come into existence? Rovio is the name of the company that created angry birds, howeverTattoos and body piercings(穿孔) have moved up on the trend list in recent years.Around Western schools lots of teens are sporting new holes and “flesh ink”(纹身If you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised. They are a flash mob(暴民). Who arDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be incCelebrities(名人) are more in love with themselves than the average person,according to a new study.In case anyone needed proof, a new study supports the widely"Extra? Extra!Gasoline hits four dollars a gallon!” No one will really be shocked一except, perhaps, the old-timers who tell about the good old days when gas waMicro bloggers:have you ever compared the number of fans on your Sina Weibo or Tencent micro blog with those of your friends ?Don’t imagine you have more fans Endless playing of songs like All I want for Christmas in shops during the festive season doesn’t just drive us mad —the songs also make us more careless with oJapanese couples,too busy for a normal social life,are increasingly turning to actors to play their friends on the most important days of their lives.Several aEveryone hates to wait in lines. We get that anxious feeling that our precious life is slipping away while we’re doing something so meaningless. But it’s notWhen several people look at the same person, it is not unusual for each of them to see different things; when you are alone observing one behavior or a person aMy oldest child, Emma, just returned to campus after a long holiday break to finish up her last period of college. These days, friends and family have begun flo I’m afraid to grow old—we’re all afraid. In fact, the fear of growing old is so great that every aged person is an insult and a threat to the society. They Italy is one country where beauty is prized more than any other virtue. That is, except in the small town of Piobbico, the self-declared World Capital of Ugly P根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Importance of Accessibility Awareness At a recent Teen Leadership of JeWe all like watching online videos of dogs and cats doing funny things. But if you had to decide, which of the two animals would you say you might like better?How cool can libraries be in an era(时代)of iPods and Kindles? More than you think.Only if you know where to go.Central Library: Seattle, Washington, United StaIf you see a group of people dancing and singing on the street or in the railway station, you don't need to feel surprised.They are a flash mob (快闪族), which I'd gone from a tiny village school with a total of 60 students, to a huge school, with thousands of pupils.I was a little fish in a very big . I lived too mucThanksgiving is a time to give thanks for family, health, and life in general. However, Black Friday has turned it into a business.Traditionally, the true valuParties and social gatherings no longer excite us the same way they once did. This is not due to a lack of desire to socialize, but the smartphone.At parties, La Gomera is the only place in the world which has a whistle (口哨)language. We do not know how and why it began because we do not know the complete history of “When I grow up, I want to be...”Almost all of us have thought about, or been asked to think about, our future careers. Our answers may differ greatly. EvenEveryone knows that the French are romantic, the Italians are fashionable and the Germans are serious. Or do they? Are these just stereotypes or is there reallWhen did you last visit a shopping mall? In many places, the answer would be “last weekend.” Some people go even more often. Why? For one thing, malls offer Whether we should allow marine (海洋的) parks to stay open has been widely debated in our community recently. A variety of different arguments have been put forAnger at the practice of demanding dowries,which can lead to violence against brides,has prompted a takeoff of “Angry Birds” called “Angry Brides” that aims to From the health point of view we are living in a marvelous age. We are immunized from birth against many of the most dangerous diseases. A large number of oncWould you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself? Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores? What can’t you