◎ 题干
A survey reveals that employees in China say they are not engaged in their jobs. Judging by the survey data, many Chinese workplaces are black holes of misery and despair.
Only 6% of Chinese employees said they are "engaged" in their jobs, according to a global Gallup survey released this month. China's numbers equal the numbers out of war-weary(厌战的) Iraq.
Workers across all income levels and industries were surveyed by Gallup in China, defined by Gallup to mean they were "psychologically committed to their jobs and likely to be making positive contributions to their organizations".
Out of 94 countries polled, only six countries scored lower rates of job engagement than China, including Tunisia, Israel and Syria. Unsurprisingly, 0% of Syrians admitted to being engaged at work.
In a related survey, China ranked near the bottom in a poll measuring job satisfaction among 22 Asian countries. Only 49% of Chinese respondents said they were happy in their jobs.
Part of the problem, I suspect, is that very few in China have the luxury to pursue a career that truly interests them.
Even university graduates often feel they have no choice but to choose the positions with the government or state-run enterprises, since those jobs are thought to be stable.
That makes those who are happy at work in China a rare find indeed.
小题1:What can we infer from Paragraph 4?
A.The people in Israel are not engaged in their jobs.
B.People in Syria are more engaged at work than the Chinese.
C.Most Chinese people are happy in work.
D.China ranked the top in the job engagement.
小题2:What is the meaning of the underlined word “luxury” in Paragraph 6?
A.happinessB.dreamC.willingD.courage
小题3:According to the author, why most Chinese dislike their jobs?
A.Because they don’t take the jobs they really like
B.Because many Chinese workplaces are full of misery and despair.
C.Because they have no choice but to choose the stable jobs.
D.Because they are not psychologically committed to their jobs.
小题4:Which of the following jobs are the university graduates nowadays more likely to choose?
A.LawyersB.Civil Servants (公务员)
C.self-made menD.Doctors
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