When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was
1 to see that it was an English English dictionary, also known as a monolingual(单语的) dictionary.
2 it was a dictionary intended for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one and, to be honest, I found it extremely
3 to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and still not fully understand the meaning. I was used to the
4 bilingual(双语的)dictionaries, in which the words are
5 both in English and Chinese. I really wondered why my aunt
6 to make things so difficult for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I
7 that monolingual dictionaries are
8 in learning a foreign language. As I found out, there is in fact often no perfect equivalence(对应) between two
9 in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 10 that a Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the
11 meaning of a word in English! Therefore, she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual dictionary when I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning.
12 , I have come to see what she meant.
Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n)
13 number of words, around 2, 000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am
14 exposed to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas.
15 this, I can express myself more easily in English.
小题1: | A.worried | B.sad | C.surprised | D.nervous |
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小题2: | A.Because | B.Although | C.Unless | D.If |
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小题3: | A.difficult | B.interesting | C.ambiguous | D.practical |
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小题4: | A.new | B.familiar | C.earlier | D.ordinary |
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小题5: | A.explained | B.expressed | C.described | D.created |
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小题6: | A.offered | B.agreed | C.decided | D.happened |
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小题7: | A.imagine | B.recommend | C.predict | D.understand |
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小题8: | A.natural | B.better | C.easier | D.convenient |
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小题9: | A.words | B.names | C.ideas | D.characters |
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小题10: | A.hope | B.declare | C.doubt | D.tell |
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小题11: | A.exact | B.basic | C.translated | D.expected |
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小题12: | A.Largely | B.Generally | C.Gradually | D.Probably |
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小题13: | A.extra | B.average | C.total | D.limited |
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小题14: | A.repeatedly | B.nearly | C.immediately | D.anxiously |
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小题15: | A.According to | B.In relation to | C.In addition to | D.Because of |
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