◎ 题干
A person may have a false idea about himself that will stop him from doing good work..
He may have the belief that he is unable to do it. A child may think he is  36  because he doesn’t understand how to make  37  use of his mental gifts. Old people may have a false idea that they are unable to learn new things because of their  38 .
A person who believes that he is stupid will not make a real  39  because he feels that it would be useless. He won’t go at a job with confidence necessary for  40 . Besides, he won’t work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so.  41 , he is likely to fail, and the failure will  42  his belief in his incompetence(无能)in turn.
Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had  43  like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor 44  in math. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in math in order that they would not  45  too much of him. In this way, his teacher and parents  46  the idea. He  47  their false judgment of his ability, feeling that it was useless to  48 . Then, he was very poor at math,  49  as they expected.
But one day everything changed. He worked out a problem which  50  of the other students had been able to solve. He  51  in solving the problem which gave him confidence. Soon he became especially good at  52 .
Alder now  53  with interest, determination and purpose. He not only proved that he could learn math well, but luckily he learned it  54 , not too late. From his own experience, we can tell that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may  55  himself as well as others by his ability.
小题1:
A.cleverB.shy C.uselessD.stupid
小题2:
A.bigB.fullC.highD.great
小题3:
A.age B.ability C.brain D.knowledge
小题4:
A.decisionB.planC.effortD.promise
小题5:
A.workB.studyC.improvementD.success
小题6:
A.TrulyB.ReallyC.HoweverD.Therefore
小题7:
A.lead to B.strengthenC.improveD.get rid of
小题8:
A.an experienceB.an exampleC.a thoughtD.a story
小题9:
A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending
小题10:
A.blameB.expectC.get D.win
小题11:
A.developedB.organizedC.discoveredD.found
小题12:
A.brokeB.refused C.doubted D.accepted
小题13:
A.manageB.argueC.tryD.act
小题14:
A.onlyB.almostC.just D.then
小题15:
A.noneB.all C.someD.most
小题16:
A.brokeB.succeededC.failedD.believed
小题17:
A.physicsB.medicineC.EnglishD.math
小题18:
A.studies B.worksC.playsD.graduates
小题19:
A.earlyB.deeplyC.laterD.simply
小题20:
A.discourageB.loveC.surprise D.disappoint
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◎ 解析
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◎ 知识点
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