◎ 2011年陕西省西北工业大学附属中学高三英语第一次适应性训练的第一部分试题
  • 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音。
    obvious

    A./?bv??s/
    B./'?bv??s/
    C./?bv??s/
    D./'?bv??s/
  • 情景对话。
         根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    —  Hello, Tom, glad you're back. We all missed you.
    — Oh, hello, Edith, I missed you too.    1   
    — Fine, thanks. I've been working on the summer paper over the past two weeks, and now it's
         nearly finished.   2    
    — Yes, I was in Italy for two months.
    — How did you manage it? I thought you were only going to stay for a few weeks.
    —   3   But it was easy. You see, I got a job. 
    — A job? What did you do?
    —    4   
    — But you're not a teacher
    — I told Tony I couldn't teach, but he insisted on having a talk with me in English three times a week. 
    —  Did your pupil learn much English?
    —   5    
    A. I gave English lessons to a tailor. His name's Tony.
    B. How are you? C. Have you ever been to Italy?
    D. Yes, I suppose I should have done so.
    E. I hear you've been to Italy?
    F. I don't know, but I learned a lot of Italian.
    G. I hadn't expected to stay there so long either.
  • Early in _____ morning _____ word came that Mr. Black had been elected _____ president of the company.
    A. the; a; 不填
    B. the; 不填; 不填
    C. 不填; a; the
    D.不填; 不填; the
  • _____ more effectively with others, more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.
    [     ]
    A. To compete
    B. Being competed
    C. Competing
    D. Competed
  • _____ of the village ______ two small lakes.
    [     ]
    A. The east; lie
    B. East; lies
    C. East; lie
    D. The east; lies
  • Every possible means _____. However, nothing can _____ him dying of lung cancer.

    A. has tried; stop
    B. have tried; keep 
    C. has been tried; prevent
    D. have been tried; stop
  • I'm sorry I didn't hear what you said. I _____ the picture.
    [     ]
    A. am looking at
    C. has looked at
    B. looked at
    D. was looking at
  • — _____.
    — Thank you, I certainly will
    [     ]
    A. Happy birthday to you
    B. Please remember me to your mum
    C. Let me help you with your maths
    D. Don't forget to post the letter
◎ 2011年陕西省西北工业大学附属中学高三英语第一次适应性训练的第二部分试题
  • I could see a car in the distance, but couldn't _____ what color it was.
    [     ]
    A. make out
    B. see through
    C. look out
    D. watch out
  • _____, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.
    [     ]
    A. No matter how the novel is interesting
    B. However the novel is interesting
    C. No matter interesting the novel is
    D. No matter how interesting the novel is
  • — What do you think of your brother's son?
    — He _____ be very naughty but at the same time you _____ help liking him.
    [     ]
    A. will; will
    B. won't; can't
    C. may; may
    D. can; can't
  • It was natural that he _____ the days before going home.
    [     ]
    A. count
    B. counted
    C. had counted
    D. counts
  • — Can I help you?
    — Well, I'd like to buy a ____ handbag.

    A. black small shiny silk
    B. small shiny black silk
    C. shiny black small silk
    D. silk black shiny small
  • Strong typhoons strike this area very _____. Normally, they form and come here between July and
    August every year.
    [     ]
    A. generally
    B. regularly
    C. usually
    D. suddenly
  • The president's speech was ______ boring; it is, in fact, rather inspiring and interesting.
    [     ]
    A. anything but
    B. nothing
    C. no more but
    D. all but
  • The wheat and corn are growing very well, which ______ to be a good harvest.

    A. promises 

    B. expects 

    C. supports
    D. thinks
◎ 2011年陕西省西北工业大学附属中学高三英语第一次适应性训练的第三部分试题
  • Only those ______ knew well could be let in.
    [     ]

    A. did he
    B. he
    C. who
    D. which

  • 完形填空。
         The Conservative Party leader David Cameron has been elected British Prime Minister. Labor Party's Gordon
    Brown, the   1   Prime Minister, had to   2   the tears as he said his goodbyes outside of 10 Downing St. And
    Cameron is the youngest UK prime minister in almost 200 years.
         According to electoral rules, the leader of the party that wins a majority in Parliament becomes the new prime minister and forms the new government. If no party wins a majority, a coalition (联合) government   3   several
    parties may be formed. The head of the coalition party that   4   most seats in Parliament probably becomes the
    new prime minister.
          In Britain's May 6 parliamentary   5  , Cameron's Conservative Party won the most seats, but did not get a
    majority. After negotiations, with an agreement   6   between the Conservatives and the third-placed Liberal
    Democrats, a governing coalition was formed.
         Cameron has grown   7   a shy primary school student with   8   school reports into a famous political   9  .
    He is reportedly a  10  of King William IV (1765-1837). Cameron studied at the elite Eton College, for centuries
    the school  11  the choice for the nation's wealthiest people to send their male children to. He went  12   to
    Oxford University, where he graduated with a degree in philosophy, politics and economics.
         Once at primary school, Cameron had the poorest school report in the class. At Eton, Cameron was a problem boy. In 1983, he was suspected of taking drugs. He was punished, and  13  ordered to copy 500 lines of Latin
    text. He  14   the incident and worked harder.
         Cameron was very  15  at Oxford. He captained the tennis team there. He was a member of a dining society.
    After graduation, he  16   1 politics. In 2001 Cameron became a member of Parliament and in 2005, at the age of
    38, was elected the leader of the Conservative Party.
         Now he has been elected the head of a country  17  deep economic troubles. At least 1.3 million people have
    been  18  in the serious financial crisis. British voters will be looking to see  19   the program his party has
    proposed to deal with the problem  20  do anything to help.

    (     )1. A. latest        
    (     )2. A. hold back    
    (     )3. A. making up of  
    (     )4. A. holds        
    (     )5. A. selection    
    (     )6. A. reached      
    (     )7. A. with          
    (     )8. A. excellent    
    (     )9. A. people        
    (     )10. A. son        
    (     )11. A. is          
    (     )12. A. on          
    (     )13. A. otherwise  
    (     )14. A. survived from
    (     )15. A. silent      
    (     )16. A. took to    
    (     )17. A. faced      
    (     )18. A. laid off    
    (     )19. A. that        
    (     )20. A. can        

    B. current      
    B. hold off      
    B. consisting of 
    B. takes        
    B. election    
    B. arriving at  
    B. of            
    B. poor          
    B. character                
    B. grandson      
    B. has been      
    B. up            
    B. therefore  
    B. recovered     
    B. positive      
    B. took after    
    B. facing with  
    B. laid down    
    B. what          
    B. should      
    C. former            
    C. hold on          
    C. is composed of    
    C. includes          
    C. conference         
    C. coming to          
    C. from                
    C. average            
    C. image              
    C. relative            
    C. had been            
    C. down                
    C. nevertheless        
    C. benefited fromfrom  
    C. active              
    C. took off            
    C. faced with          
    C. laid aside        
    C. if                
    C. must              
    D. latter            
    D. hold out          
    D. makes up of       
    D. contains          
    D. negotiation       
    D. establishing      
    D. for               
    D. outstanding       
    D. figure            
    D. descendent        
    D. being             
    D. out               
    D. however           
    D. changing from     
    D. enthusiastic      
    D. took over         
    D. faces             
    D. laid out          
    D. how               
    D. need              
  • 阅读理解。
         Jiuquan, Gansu Sept. 25 (Xinhua)-China launched its third manned spacecraft on Thursday with three
    astronauts on board to attempt the country's first-ever space walk.
         The spaceship Shenzhou-7 blasted off on a Long March II-F carrier rocket from the JiuQuan Satellite
    Launch Center in the northwestern Gansu Province at 9:10 pm. after a breathtaking countdown to another
    milestone on China's space journey. Onboard pilots Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng are expected
    to orbit the earth for three days, when one of them will float out of the cabin about 343 kilometers above the
    earth.   
         When they make it, China will become the third country in the world who is able to conduct
    extra-vehicular activity (EVA) in space following the former Soviet Union and the United States.   
         President Hu Jintao watched the historic moment at the launch center, joined by Chinese experts and other
    work staff.   
         Two taikonauts would enter the orbital module, where one would put on domestically-made spacesuit
    Feitian and leave the module to take back test samples loaded outside, said Zhou Jianping, chief designer of
    the country's manned space project.
         The other would wear a Russian Orlan suit and stay in the depressurized cabin for support, said Zhou.
    "We wish we could fly freely in space just like Feitian on the ancient Buddhist murals, so we gave this name
    to the homemade spacesuit," said Zhou. Feitian, which literally means flying in the sky, is the name of a
    legendary Buddhist goddess.
         Other tasks of the Shenzhou-7 crew include the release of a small monitoring satellite and a trial of the
    data relay of the satellite Tianlian-I.   
         The taikonauts, all 42 years old, are scheduled to land in the central region of north China's Inner Mongolia
    Autonomous Region in a re-entry module after their mission is completed.
    1. The underlined word in the second paragraph means _____.
    A. the action of counting seconds forwards from zero
    B. the action of counting seconds backwards to zero
    C. the period of time just before something important happens
    D. something that can be counted
    2. They call the spacesuit Feitian because _____.
    A. The spacesuit can help them to fly freely in the sky
    B. Feitian is the name of a legendary Buddhist goddess
    C. The spacesuit is made in Russia
    D. They wish they could fly freely in space just like Feitian
    3. The main task of the Shenzhou-7 crew is to _____.
    A. float out of the cabin about 343 kilometers above the earth
    B. conduct extra-vehicular activity in space
    C. release a small monitoring satellite
    D. take back test samples loaded outside
    4. According to the text, we can know that_____.
    A. China has launched two manned spacecraft with astronauts on board
    B. The three pilots are expected to orbit the earth for 3 days
    C. The former Soviet Union and the United States can not conduct extra- vehicular activity in space
    D. Two taikonauts would leave the module to take back test samples
  • 阅读理解。
         How many times have you heard the expression that most people spend more time planning their vacation
    than they do planning their lives? I would expand that expression by adding that most people spend more time
    "thinking" about their vacation than they do thinking about what's important in their life.
         While rest and relaxation are a must in living a balanced life, it's not what we were created to do. After all,
    the Master Creator took his R&R (Rest and Recreation) on the seventh day, only after six days of"definitely
    directed thought."
          Wallace D. Wattles, wrote "There is no labor from which most people shrink (退缩) as they do from that
    of sustained and consecutive thought; it is the hardest work in the world." And yet it is the first and primary
    labor of achievement.
         My friend Mike Litman wrote an outstanding article this week. It's called "The Millionaire Composite" and
    it analyzes one of the big differences between super-successful people and everyone else. He writes"I recently
    visited a Real Estate Multi Millionaire Mogul. What did I see next to his desk? His vision statement, along with
    a list of what he values in life - hand written.
          "A few months back, I interviewed an individual who has sold over a billion dollars worth of products on
    television. He told me that he reads his life and business vision and goals daily, and that he takes time to
    visualize (使看的见) exactly what he wants to create each night before falling asleep."
         What is your life's purpose or your personal mission statement? Is it written down? Do you review it and
    think about it often? Is your life organized around your purpose and a set of goals that support that purpose?
         Without purpose and goals-definitely directed thought-you are like the proverbial "ship without a rudder
    (舵)." There is power in your purpose and in your goals. It is the power that takes you over obstacles, the
    fuel that propels (驱使) you toward the life you envision.
    1. As is known to us all, _____ are a necessity in living a balanced life.
    A. wealth and relaxation
    B. health and wealth
    C. work and rest
    D. rest and relaxation
    2. In the article The Millionaire Composite, ______.
    A. the writer's friend is a millionaire
    B. the permanent and continuous thought makes the writer's friend shrink
    C. the writer's friend analyzes one of the big differences between super-successful people and everyone else
    D. the writer's friend advises us to think over our work all the time
    3. The underlined word it in paragraph 3 refers to ______.
    A. an outstanding article
    B. the permanent and continuous thought
    C. the physical labor
    D. a good plan
    4. The writer wrote the passage mainly to tell us that ______.
    A. we should think about our life's purpose and personal mission often
    B. we had better learn how to plan our time
    C. we should know what the life is
    D. we should know how to become a successful businessman
  • 阅读理解。
         "Hey, little buddy, will you support me when I'm getting old?" Han Wenshan, 35 years old, asked his
    new-born baby as he picked him up at home.
         The Chinese tradition of raising sons to support parents in their old age has been weakened by the rapidly
    growing economy and improved standard of living. As is the case with developed countries, China faces an
    aging society. People are living longer and having fewer children. Therefore many Chinese families are falling
    into a 4-2-1 family pattern: a couple raises one child and supports four elderly parents. But few realize this
    problem.
         The aging of the population is a trend that now affects a growing number of countries. Not long ago, the
    Information Office of the State Council, China's cabinet, issued a white paper on measures China is taking to
    help its elderly population. The paper said China's population entered the aging phase (阶段) at the end of the
    20th century as the proportion of people aged 60 and above accounted for over 10 percent of the entire
    population. By the end of 2005, China had nearly 144 million people over 60, accounting for 11 percent of the
    population, according to the white paper.
         An expanding aged population inevitably means that many issues must be settled, as the problem concerns
    every aspect of society. It puts more pressure on each family, causing disturbing economic consequences
    and serious social problems. It also challenges the labor force supply and the pension system.
          "I used to think that it's not an issue for me to provide for the aged," said Han, whose parents and
    parents-in-law all enjoy pensions and medical insurance. But last year Han's father suffered a serious illness
    and afterward Han began to feel the pressure on his shoulders.
    1. Which of the following is not caused by an aging society?
    A. Social problems.
    B. The problem of the pension system.
    C. More pressure on the family.
    D. Unemployment.
    55. From the passage we can infer ______.
    A. the aging problem is one of the concerns for the Chinese government
    B. China will encourage young couples to have more than one child
    C. many people haven't realized the problem of an aging society
    D. children will not support their parents in an aging society
    2. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined word inevitably?
    A. surprisingly
    B. naturally
    C. hopefully
    D. unluckily
    3. From the passage we can see that ______.
    A. China is the only country to face an aging society
    B. most of the developing countries face an aging society
    C. countries with a large population face an aging society
    D. more and more developed countries face an aging society
  • 阅读理解。
         Every day, putting food on the table is a challenge for many Americans. They worry that they won't be
    able to feed their families. The slowing economy, increasing unemployment and rising food prices are
    contributing to the growing number of people who need help. The nation's food banks are rising to the
    challenge. It is estimated that they are currently serving 38% more people than they were a year ago.
         "In Minnesota, the jobless rate is the highest it's been in many years," says Tricia Theurer of Second
    Harvest Heartland, a hunger-relief organization in Minnesota."More and more people are needing to ask for
    help for emergency food, many for the first time, due to economic situations."
         Second Harvest Heartland provides about 41.5 million pounds of food annually to 170,000 people in 59
    counties in Minnesota and Western Wisconsin. The group is part of Feeding America, the nation's food-bank
    network. Its members include 205 food banks serving every county in the United States.
         Hunger affects children, adults and seniors. It affects those who live in the city, in the suburbs and in
    rural areas. It affects those who do not have jobs and the working poor. The working poor are the fastest
    growing group of food-bank clients. They are employed, but simply do not have enough income to buy
    enough food to feed their families.
         Kids and adults can participate together in the fight to end hunger. The money you donate to the food bank
    may seem like too small an amount to make a difference, but a simple $1 donation can be used to distribute
    more than $9 worth of food. "Kids can be very creative in coming up with ideas of how to help others," says
    Theurer."Some kids run lemonade stands, others have asked guests to contribute food or money to Second
    Harvest instead of presents."
    1. Why more and more people need to be helped in the USA?
    A. Because putting food on the table is a challenge for many Americans.
    B. Because of more people out of work and food prices rising with economy slowing.
    C. Because more and more farmers give up planting in the economy crisis.
    D. Because the clerks in nation's food banks were out of work at present.
    2. What caused many people demand urgent food help for the first time?
    A. The challenge of the nation's food banks.
    B. The development of the internet.
    C. The development of Second Harvest Heartland.
    D. The worsening economic states.
    3. What population are more in need in food-bank lists?
    A. Seniors in cities.
    B. People in rural areas.
    C. The poor employees.
    D. Children in schools.
  • 阅读理解。
    根据短文内容,从下框的A---F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。 选项中有一项为多余选项。
    A. Why to turn to alternative energy?
    B. How to use renewable energy?
    C. The sources of renewable energy
    D. What is renewable energy?
    E. Where is the solar energy from?
    F. The advantages of renewable energy.
    1. (     )
         When speaking about renewable energy, we are talking about power which gets its energy from resources
    which will not be diminished from the use. Renewable energy is a substitute for the non-renewable energy of
    fossil fuel.
    2. (     )
         One fundamental advantage of renewable energy, and environmentalists' favorite reason to promote its use,
    is that there are no greenhouse gases or other pollutants that give out as there are with the burning of fossil
    fuels. Renewable energy, or solar, water and wind power, are certainly not new although they have received
    much attention recently because they will not cause pollution. Environmentally friendly power sources such as
    wind, solar and water power have been used in both developing and developed countries for a long time
    because they are cheap and clean, but they have yet to be used as a primary source of energy for any big
    urban area.
    3. (     )
          The generation of power from renewable energy sources has become somewhat more common in recent
    times as people have increasingly become aware of issues such as climate change due to fossil fuel byproducts
    and the political or social worries about nuclear power. There are numerous countries and non-profit,
    environmentally conscious organizations that are supporting the use of renewable energy.
    4. (     )
         The flow of renewable energy has to do with naturally occurring phenomena. Tides, sunlight, wind and
    heat are all created by geothermal events and all are sources of energy. Each of these sources of energy has
    unique characteristics related to where and how we can use them.
    5. (      )
         Most technology which transforms renewable energy into power which we can use is solar powered either
    directly or indirectly. The atmospheric system of the earth keeps balance so that the heat which spreads out
    into space is equal to the amount of radiation received from the sun. The quantity of energy contained in the
    atmosphere approximates the earth's climate. The bodies of water of the earth, or its hydrosphere, absorb
    much of the radiation which is received from the sun. And much of that absorbed radiation is in the lower
    latitudes surrounding the equator.
  • 单词拼写。
         根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
    1. We all know that he is too ________ (顽固) to apologize.
    2. When the boiler ________ (爆炸) many people were hurt by the steam.
    3. The scientists have made a ________ (有价值的) discovery recently. 
    4. More than 10,000 ________ (运动员) took part in the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.
    5. He ________ (承认) having killed his wife. So he was sentenced to death.
    6. Many people are going to serve as ________ (志愿者) in the Guangzhou Asian Games. 
    7. What he's bought for me is ________ (正是) what I have been looking forward to. 
    8. In most maths examinations senior high school students are allowed to use ________ (计算器)
       in the exams.
    9. My uncle is grateful to me for________ (说服) him into giving up smoking.
    10. At first, I thought these flowers were real, but they are ________ (人造的).
  • 短文改错。
         文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
         增加:在此处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
         删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
         修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 
      注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
                   2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
         Last week our class has organized an activity to thank our teachers before graduation. In Thursday we
    had a class meeting to discuss what to do. We came up many good ideas. Then we decided to send them
    gifts and did some good deeds. The next day we carried our plan. Some of us cleaned the teachers' office
    and decorated it with pots of flowers, make it more comfortable for the teachers to work. Others helped
    wash the cars and bikes. And still others gave well- prepared gifts to the teachers, which were very pleasant
    and expressed their best wishes to us.
         We all felt happy about how we had done for our teachers.
    _______________________________________________________________________________________
  • 书面表达。
         最近的一项调查表明,西安大约有50%的青少年没有吃早餐的习惯。请根据所提供的内容用英语写一篇题为“Top Meal of the Day”的短文。
    原因 晚上学习太晚,不吃早饭可多睡一会。家长太忙,给钱让孩子自己解决。女孩子为保持苗条身材常不吃早餐。
    结果
    建议
         注意:1.字数120左右; 开头已给出,不计入总词数;
                    2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;
         A recent survey shows that nearly 50% of the school kids in Xi'an do not have breakfast. _____________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________