◎ 2010-2011学年度人教新课标版安徽省巢湖市乐桥中学高一第一学期英语抽考测试(必修1)的第一部分试题
  • 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B 和C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
    在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对
    话仅读一遍。
    1. What are the two speakers talking about?
    [     ]
    A. A book.
    B. A film.
    C. A record.
    2. Where are the two speakers going this Sunday?
    [     ]
    A. To the railway station.
    B. To a nice restaurant.
    C. To a cinema.
    3. Why does the woman advise the man not to read Shakespeare?
    [     ]
    A. Because she thinks the language is hard to understand.
    B. Because it is not interesting.
    C. Because the man is too young to read Shakespeare.
    4. What will the man and the woman do?
    [     ]
    A. To see a musical performance.
    B. To go to the US.
    C. To act on a performance.
    5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
    [     ]
    A. In a bookstore.
    B. In a classroom.
    C. In a library.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。
    1. What does Mary want to do in the evening?
    [     ]
    A. Read for the English course.
    B. Hold a dinner party.
    C. Have a drink.
    2. What does Mike think people should do at the weekend?
    [     ]
    A. To rest and have fun.
    B. To have a good sleep.
    C. To study.
    3. How does Mary feel about Mike's plan for her this Saturday?
    [     ]
    A. She is very satisfied.
    B. She is pretty sad.
    C. She is a little angry.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。
    1. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
    [     ]
    A. Secretary and boss.
    B. Teacher and student.
    C. Doctor and patient.
    2. Why was she late?
    [     ]
    A. Her aunt called her to get up late.
    B. She missed the bus.
    C. She got a telephone call.
    3. What can we know about the teacher from the passage?
    [     ]
    A. He is strict with his student.
    B. He is cold to his student.
    C. He gets angry easily. 
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。
    1. What machine does the woman know how to use?
    [     ]
    A. The coffee machine.
    B. The recording machine.
    C. The fax machine.
    2. How many words can the woman type in a minute?
    [     ]
    A. About 60 words.
    B. About 70 words.
    C. About 80 words.
    3. What can we know from the conversation?
    [     ]
    A. The woman is a new comer in the office.
    B. The woman can speak at least three languages.
    C. The woman will take the report to the heat office.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。
    1. What's the relationship between the two speakers?
    [     ]
    A. Husband and wife.
    B. Neighbours.
    C. Friends.
    2. Who is the woman sitting on the sofa?
    [     ]
    A. Her sister.
    B. Her student.
    C. Her teacher.
    3. How does the woman speaker know Bob?
                                                                                                                                                              [     ]
    A. He has just been introduced to her.    
    B. She has taken lessons from him.
    C. They have met at a party before.

  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。
    1. When did Clara enter the college?
    [     ]
    A. At the age of 16.
    B. At the age of 17.
    C. At the age of 18.
    2. Where did Clara decide to find a job as a typist?
    [     ]
    A. Near her parents' house.
    B. Near her college.
    C. Near her own house.
    3. Why did Clara decide to start to work three months later?
    [     ]
    A. Because she thought the pay was higher at that time.
    B. Because she wanted to travel before she began to work.
    C. Because she would have finished her study at that time.
  • I smell something ____ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
    [     ]
    A. burning
    B. burnt
    C. being burnt
    D. to be burnt
  • Victor apologized for ____ to inform me of the change in the plan.

    A. his being not able
    B. him not to be able
    C. his not being able
    D. him to be not able
  • ____, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.
    [     ]
    A. General speaking
    B. Speaking general
    C. Generally speaking
    D. Speaking generally
◎ 2010-2011学年度人教新课标版安徽省巢湖市乐桥中学高一第一学期英语抽考测试(必修1)的第二部分试题
  • Her sister has become a lawyer, ____ she wanted to be.

    A. who
    B. that
    C. what
    D. which
  • — Do you have anything to say for yourselves? 
    — Yes, there is one point ____ you must insist on.
    [     ]
    A. why
    B. where
    C. how
    D. /
  • Rather than ____ in the restaurant many westerners prefer to get together with friends for weekends.
    [     ]
    A. eat
    B. to eat
    C. eating
    D. they eat
  • — Did you have _____ fun at the party? 
    — Yes. It's _____ shame that you missed it.

    A. a; a
    B. /; /
    C. /; a
    D. a; /
  • _____ sleep every night is important for teenagers. _____, loss of sleep can make you feel tired, and even
    cause you to put on weight.
    [     ]
    A. A good amount of; As a matter of fact
    B. A good number of; In truth
    C. A large amount of; As matter of fact
    D. Plenty of; In a fact
  • We are often _____ by the doctors to eat more healthy food and take plenty of physical exercise.

    A. suggested
    B. insisted
    C. approved
    D. advised
  • — Have you moved to your new house? 
    — Not yet. My house _____.

    A. has been painted
    B. is painted
    C. is painting
    D. is being painted
  • Every time _____ they met, they would talk several hours together about the persons and things _____ they
    remembered in the middle school.

    A. that; who and which
    B. when; which
    C. /; that
    D. which; /
  • Reading books is very important for developing the students' understanding of the world, ____?

    [     ]

    A. is it
    B. are they
    C. isn't it
    D. aren't they
◎ 2010-2011学年度人教新课标版安徽省巢湖市乐桥中学高一第一学期英语抽考测试(必修1)的第三部分试题
  • I'm afraid this is the best way ____ we can think of ____ you.

    A. that; helping
    B. that; to help
    C. which; helping
    D. which; to help
  • Our English teacher requested that the homework _____ tomorrow morning.
    [     ]
    A. would be handed in
    B. be handed in
    C. hand in
    D. must be handed in
  • That hero who died in the war was so brave that he never ____ to the enemies until death.
    [     ]
    A. gave up
    B. gave out
    C. gave in
    D. gave away
  • 完型填空。
        In the early 1800's, a boy named John lived in an orphanage (孤儿院) with several other children. Every
    day was   1   working and Christmas was the one day of the year   2   the children did not work and received
    a gift-an orange. The children   3   it so much that they kept it for weeks, and even   4  -smelling it,   5   it and
    loving it. Usually they tried to preserve (保护) it for so   6   that it often went bad before they ate it.
        This year John knew he would soon be   7   enough to leave. He would save the orange until his birthday in
    July. If he preserved it   8  , he might be able to eat it on his birthday.
        Christmas day finally came. The children were so   9   as they entered the dining hall. In his excitement,
    John knocked over something, causing a big  10 . Immediately the master shouted, "John, leave the hall and
    there will be no orange for you." John's heart  11 . He turned and ran back to the  12  room so that the children
    wouldn't see his tears.
        Then he heard the door open and the children entered. Little Elizabeth with a  13  on her face held out her
    small hands. "Here John," she said, "this is for you." As John  14  his head, he saw a big juicy  15  all peeled
    and quartered … Each child had sacrificed (舍弃) their own orange by  16  a quarter and had created a big,
    beautiful orange for him.
        John never forgot the sharing, love and personal  17  his friends had shown him that Christmas day.  18  
    that day, after he became rich, every year he  19  send oranges all over the world to children everywhere. His
     20  was that no child would ever spend Christmas without a special Christmas fruit!
    (     )1. A. forced      
    (     )2. A. as          
    (     )3. A. needed      
    (     )4. A. months      
    (     )5. A. tasting    
    (     )6. A. much        
    (     )7. A. old        
    (     )8. A. seriously  
    (     )9. A. nervous    
    (     )10. A. cry          
    (     )11. A. jumped      
    (     )12. A. cold        
    (     )13. A. look        
    (     )14. A. shook        
    (     )15. A. gift        
    (     )16. A. sharing      
    (     )17. A. feelings    
    (     )18. A. In return for 
    (     )19. A. must        
    (     )20. A. desire      
    B. passed        
    B. when          
    B. wanted        
    B. days          
    B. watching      
    B. soon          
    B. strong        
    B. carefully    
    B. excited      
    B. disappointment   
    B. stopped      
    B. small        
    B. tears        
    B. lifted        
    B. surprise      
    B. breaking      
    B. affairs      
    B. In case of    
    B. would        
    B. idea         
    C. taken      
    C. while      
    C. valued      
    C. years      
    C. pressing    
    C. long        
    C. tall        
    C. secretly    
    C. pleasant    
    C. surprise    
    C. broke      
    C. old        
    C. comfort    
    C. put        
    C. orange      
    C. eating      
    C. relation    
    C. In memory of  
    C. might      
    C. meaning    
    D. spent         
    D. which         
    D. liked         
    D. seasons       
    D. touching      
    D. far           
    D. experienced                     
    D. softly        
    D. eager         
    D. noise         
    D. settled       
    D. lonely        
    D. smile         
    D. turned        
    D. wonder        
    D. taking        
    D. sacrifice     
    D. In search of  
    D. should        
    D. thinking      
  • 阅读理解。
        Child labor-the employment of children in industry, often against their will - has been a problem for many
    years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the
    conditions under which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue
    almost unchanged today in many parts of the world. The only difference is that today employment of children
    is confined (limited) to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and particularly farms,
    rather than to large factories.
        Girls suffer more from child labor practices than boys. Many of them are forced to start work when they
    are only ten years old. Although the work they are given to do is often light, it is often harmful to the health.
    Recently, children as young as six years were found to be working in Asian factories, and the children were
    working from eight to fourteen hours a day in overcrowded and unhealthy working conditions. Sometimes a
    whole family group is employed, with the payment going to a parent or older relative. The children not only
    receive nothing or very little for their long hours of work, but also they are prevented from attending school.
    Therefore, when they become older they are unable to do any other kind of work.
        The solution to the problem of child labor is clearly better laws to protect young children, greater supervision
    (监督) of industry and heavier fines for those who break the laws. Only in this way can young boys and girls
    be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of their lives-childhood.
    1. Which's the main idea of the first paragraph?
    [     ]
    A. Children are often willing to work in large factories.
    B. Most children are working in British factories.
    C. The poor working conditions of child labor in Dickens' novel.
    D. The working conditions for children are similar to those a hundred years ago.
    2. Girls' work is _____.
    [     ]
    A. not harmful to the health though it is heavy
    B. not harmful to the health because it is light
    C. harmful to the health though it is light
    D. harmful to the health because it is heavy
    3. Young children go to work _____.
    [     ]
    A. because they are forced to
    B. in order to be skillful in a certain kind of work
    C. in order to be paid well
    D. in order to earn money for education
    4. To solve the problem of child labor, the writer suggests the following BUT _____.
    [     ]
    A. looking over factories more closely
    B. raising their payment and improving the system of education
    C. improving laws of protecting children's interests
    D. punishing lawbreakers with severer fines
  • 阅读理解。
        I received pictures of my daughter floating (漂浮) on a lake in California. Right there under the sun during
    the hottest time of the day, she has only her swimsuit to cover her.
        When I showed it to my students, it was as if I had shown them scenes from a horror (恐怖) movie.
        "But she will get dark," they said. 
        "That's what she wants," I told them. "We think darker skin (肤色) is beautiful."
         They looked at me in disbelief. It was as if I came from the moon.
         For years, American girls spend their summer trying to get as tanned (晒黑) as possible. In China, on the
    other hand, girls use umbrellas all year round.
         What in the world is going on?
         The pale skin we think looks unattractive (不漂亮) is what Asian women want. Both groups want to meet
    their culture's standard (标准) of beauty.
         In the US, if you can afford to go on vacation in the summer, you head for a river, a lake or a beach,
    where you try to get as much sun as possible. If you are rich you take a winter vacation in some sunny spot.
    Your winter tan shows your wealth.
         In China, once upon a time, the few wealthy were the ones who didn't have to work out in the hot sun. So
    the whiter the skin, the richer the woman. The folk opera performers who play these ladies wore lots of white
    makeup (妆容). The tradition survives to this day.
         So it comes naturally that none of my students wishes to follow the Western ways in this regard.
         But now I am noticing that a new business-the tanning booth (美黑店)-started up in China. I admire those
    brave enough to define (给…下定义) their own idea of beauty, but I do wonder what their grandmothers
    would have to say to them about it!
    1. The students were shocked at the picture the writer showed them because _____.
    [     ]
    A. they thought it shameful for a girl only to wear a swimsuit
    B. the writer's daughter was wearing very little while out in the sun
    C. it is dangerous for a girl to be out on a lake alone
    D. with the powerful sunlight the writer's daughter would have got a suntan
    2. According to the article, which kind of woman meets the American standard of beauty?
    [     ]
    A. Women with blond hair.
    B. Women with a slim figure.
    C. Women with tanned skin.
    D. Women with pale skin.
    3. In the US a winter tan usually means the person _____.
    [     ]
    A. is hard-working
    B. doesn't have to work
    C. has a lot of money and spare time
    D. is from a very poor family
    4. The writer _____ the tanning booth started up in China.
    [     ]
    A. is not interested in
    B. doesn't understand
    C. doesn't like
    D. has mixed feelings about
  • 阅读理解。
        As many as one in five US teenagers have some degree of hearing loss, according to researchers. They
    say the problem is growing.
        Teenagers really don't pay attention to how much noise they are exposed (暴露) to, Josef Shargorodsky
    of Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston told Reuters. "Often people won't notice it, but even slight hearing
    loss may affect language development," said Shargorodsky, one of the researchers.
        The study compared surveys from the early 1990s and the mid-2000s. Each included a few thousand
    teenagers. In the first survey, about 15 percent of teenagers had some degree of hearing loss. Some 15 years
    later, that number had risen by a third, to nearly 20 percent. 
        "This certainly is big news," said Alison Grimes, an ear doctor. Hearing loss is very common in old people,
    Grimes said, but she added that it was worrying to see it happen in the younger age group.
        In babies and young children, hearing problems are known to slow language development. The science is
    less clear for teenagers, but it is easy to imagine how being hard of hearing could affect learning, said Grimes. 
        The reasons for the rise are still unclear. When researchers asked teenagers about noise exposure-on the job,
    at school or from activities, for example-the teenagers didn't report any change. But Shargorodsky said that
    might not be true. "We knew from before that it is difficult to ask this age group about noise exposure-they
    underestimate (低估) it." Few people would call it noise when they listen to music on their MP3 player, for
    example. "There is a difference between what we think is loud and what is harmful to the ear," said Grimes. 
        Although it's not clear that the MP3 players cause teenagers' hearing loss, Grimes said it was still a good
    idea to turn down the sound and take short breaks from listening.
    1. According to the researchers, in a US class of 40 students, about _____ students have some degree of
        hearing loss.
    [     ]
    A. one
    B. five
    C. six
    D. eight
    2. Which of the following statements is true according to the article?
    [     ]
    A. Slight hearing loss does not influence learning.
    B. Only a few old people have hearing problems.
    C. Hearing problems can slow language development.
    D. Noise exposure is clearly noticed by teenagers.
    3. About hearing loss, it can be inferred that _____.
    [     ]
    A. the reasons for the rise have been found
    B. MP3 players are to blame
    C. listening to loud music may be a cause
    D. noise is the main reason
    4. The article was written to _____.
    [     ]
    A. warn teenagers that loud music might be harmful
    B. explain what kinds of noises might affect studies
    C. suggest that teenagers shouldn't listen to loud music
    D. show how important hearing can be for learning
  • 阅读理解。
        By the time a student starts to apply (申请) for a US university, much of his or her record, including grades
    and after-school activities, has been set in stone. For this reason, the student must in his or her first year of
    high school start getting ready for college. He or she also has to decide on the non-academic (非学业的) tasks,
    which are important to improve the student's chances of getting in.
    1. After-school activities
        When it comes to high school activities, quality is better than quantity (数量). Admissions (录取) officers
    do not want to see a student who has joined dozens of organizations (组织) for a short period of time.
        Many students try to do this towards the end of their high school. But schools want to see a student who
    has been with one organization for all or most of high school. A student who can do this shows maturity (成熟).
    It is the quality that admissions officers look for as it is one of the markers of future success. 
    2. Leadership
        Schools want to see a student who has taken on a leadership role in an organization. A student can show
    leadership by taking on any role that needs extra commitment (奉献) and responsibility.
        If you do not have a great title (头衔) such as president, be sure to explain any leadership roles you have
    taken. This kind of involvement (参与) in school activities shows you are the responsible person that admissions
    officers look for.
    3. Consistency (一致性)
        Admissions officers like an application (申请) to be consistent. For example if there is a high school activity
    you particularly (特别地) love, it would help if that activity matches your future academic and career interest.
        Of course not everything needs to be consistent. Otherwise (否则) the student would be narrow and this is
    not what schools are looking for. However, you cannot have different parts of your application saying
    conflicting (矛盾的) things.
    1. Who was the article written for?
    [     ]
    A. US college students hoping to study in China.
    B. Chinese college students hoping to study in the US.
    C. Third year high school students hoping to study in the US.
    D. Teenagers hoping to study in the US.
    2. The underlined phrase "set in stone" in Paragraph 1 probably means _____.
    [     ]
    A. made clear
    B. something unchangeable
    C. become obvious
    D. at the right level(水平)
    3. The author's suggestion is to _____.
    [     ]
    A. try as many different organizations as possible
    B. start planning for college at the beginning of high school
    C. make everything in an application consistent
    D. put non-academic tasks before academic tasks
    4. According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
    [     ]
    A. Students should choose after-school activities they have great interest in.
    B. It's already too late for first year students to apply for a US university.
    C. It is necessary for a student to be a president if he/she is to apply for a US university.
    D. Students should concentrate on just one activity in high school.
  • 阅读理解。
        Sooner or later, many families will face the situation of moving. The experience can be very bad for kids,
    who may not be a part of the decision to move and may not understand it. You can take steps to make the
    whole process (过程) easier for everyone.
        Many kids like to stay in familiar places. So as you consider a move, weigh the benefits (好处) of that
    change against the comfort that neighborhood, school, and social life give your kids. If your family has
    recently dealt with a big life change, such as death, you may want to put off a move to give your children
    time to accept the fact.
        The decision to move may be out of your hands, perhaps because of a new job or money problems. Even
    if you're not happy about the move, try to keep a positive (积极的) attitude to it. During the move, a parent's
    attitude can greatly influence kids.
        No matter what the results are, the most important way to prepare kids to move is to talk about it. Try to
    give your children as much information about the move as possible. You can ask kids to join in the planning
    such as house-hunting or the search for a new school. This can make the change feel less like it's being forced
    (被迫) on them. If you're moving across town, try to take your children to visit the new house and the new
    neighborhood.
        A move can have many problems, but good things also come from this kind of change. Your family might
    grow closer and you may learn more about each other by going through it together.
    1. According to the text, a move can be a bad experience for kids because _____.
    [     ]
    A. they may feel they're forced to do so
    B. they often feel lonely in a new school
    C. they don't like their busy parents
    D. they are tired of the moving process
    2. In which situation does the author advise to put off a move?
    [     ]
    A. The child's birthday is coming.
    B. A family member has died.
    C. The new neighborhood isn't safe.
    D. The parents have money problems.
    3. Which is the most important when making the move easier for children?
    [     ]
    A. Allowing them to choose a school by themselves.
    B. Trying not to show them the bad parts of a move.
    C. Offering them as much information as possible.
    D. Promising to choose a new house with them.
    4. The author wrote this text mainly to tell us _____.
    [     ]
    A. what we should do before a move
    B. how to prepare children for a move
    C. how a move can change the family
    D. why parents should talk to children often
  • 任务型阅读。请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
    注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
                                                     Disaster (灾难)strikes South-east Asia
        The tsunami (海啸) which hit twelve South-east Asian countries on 26 December 2004 was a great disaster.
    More than 200,000 people died in the tsunami. Not only did people living in Thailand, Indonesia and Sri Lanka
    die, but many European tourists who were on holiday in these countries also died. Now, we are just beginning
    to understand how much damage was caused to the environment and to the economy.
        The biggest problem after the tsunami has been illnesses which have spread to many people. These illnesses
    are mostly caused by a lack of clean drinking water. People are drinking dirty water because there is no other
    water available. This dirty water is making them sick. Also, the hospitals in these poor countries are not big
    enough to deal with all the people who were hurt in the tsunami.
        Many people who live in the areas hit by the tsunami are farmers and fishermen. The tsunami destroyed
    their homes, their fields and their boats. The salt water from the ocean covered the farmers' fields, so they can
    no longer grow food. Also, fishermen are finding that there are fewer fish in the ocean. Now, these people,
    who were already quite poor, have no way to earn money. No one knows how long it will take for the fish to
    return, or for the farmers to be able to grow food again. Tourism is also very important in these areas, but
    many famous tourist areas are destroyed during the tsunami.
        The whole world is helping these countries recover from the tsunami. Many governments have given aid
    money. UNICEF, the United Nations Children's Fund, has set up 200 places where people can get help. It has
    also provided clean drinking water. One organization called Médecins Sans Frontières (Doctors without Borders)
    has sent many doctors to care for sick people. In Indonesia, some government officials think that some villages
    should be moved away from the ocean, and that farmers should learn how to grow different types of food.
        No one knows how much money or how much time it will take for this area to recover completely. However,
    with the help and aid that is being sent to the affected areas, hopefully it won't take long.
                                                  Disaster strikes South-east Asia 
       
  • 书面表达。
         假如你是一名高中生,看到周围很多女同学都在减肥,对此你展开了调查。结果如下:
    60%的同学认为应该减肥
    1. 更苗条,更漂亮,更迷人
    2. 学习上更自信
    40%的同学认为不应该减肥
    1. 浪费时间和金钱
    2. 可能会有害身心健康
    你的观点:
    1. 根本没有必要减肥,健康最重要, 
    2. 有必要改变喜欢吃垃圾食品的坏习惯,常吃健康饮食,
    3. 定期进行运动,这样,既可以使自己感觉更好,气色更好,而且精力越发充沛。
    根据以上的内容用英语写一篇短文, 注意:
    1. 不要简单翻译要点,可以有适当发挥。
    2. 词数:120左右。
    3. 短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 
        Recently I have conducted a survey on whether girls should lose weight among my classmates.
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