◎ 2010--2011学年人教新课标广东省惠州市博罗县华侨中学高二第一学期英语第一次月考试题(必修4)的第一部分试题
  • 完形填空。
         Disneyland is a theme park that   1   at 1313 South Harbor Boulevard in Anaheim, California, USA. It
    opened   2   July, 1955. The park is owned and   3   by the Walt Disney Company. Currently (目前) the
    park has been visited by more than 515 million guests since it opened to the public, including presidents,
    royalty (皇室), and other   4   of state.
         When the park opened at the beginning, it was   5   of five areas: Main Street, USA, an early 20th century
    Midwest town;Adventureland, which   6   jungle adventures; Frontierland (边疆园); Fantasyland, bringing 
      7   into a reality; Tomorrowland, looking into the   8  . After its first opening, three more areas were   9  .
    Disneyland features rides and  10  designed to  11  to all ages.
         In 1998, Disneyland was  12  Disneyland Park in order to  13  it from the larger Disneyland Resort
    complex.
         In addition to the  14  Disneyland Park in California, USA, there are three other parks which  15  the
    Disneyland name, one in Pairs, France; one in Hong Kong, China and the one in Tokyo, Japan.
    (     )1. A. located    
    (     )2. A. in         
    (     )3. A. ordered     
    (     )4. A. hands      
    (     )5. A. made up    
    (     )6. A. falls      
    (     )7. A. fact       
    (     )8. A. past      
    (     )9. A. asked      
    (     )10. A. attractions
    (     )11. A. apply (应用)
    (     )12. A. recalled   
    (     )13. A. discuss   
    (     )14. A. ordinary   
    (     )15. A. have      
    B. lies      
    B. on          
    B. employed    
    B. heads     
    B. compose (构成) 
    B. features    
    B. factor       
    B. present    
    B. added      
    B. associations 
    B. act        
    B. recognized   
    B. tell       
    B. organic   
    B. represent  
    C. lays          
    C. at           
    C. owed              
    C. heroines    
    C. modified (修改) 
    C. feels          
    C. fantasy           
    C. future       
    C. answered     
    C. achievements     
    C. abuse (滥用)  
    C. renamed       
    C. show           
    C. original        
    C. form        
    D. loses             
    D. over              
    D. run                
    D. heroes          
    D. consisted (组成)   
    D. finds             
    D. flash              
    D. tomorrow        
    D. accounted        
    D. awards            
    D. appeal (吸引)   
    D. repeated          
    D. dislike           
    D. common             
    D. share         
  • 语法填空。
         Not all cultures greet each other the same way. Each may have its own way 1______ (express) feelings.
    In Britain, people may keep 2______ certain distance and they usually do not touch 3______ (strange) as soon
    as they meet. In Japan, they may bow 4______ each other when they meet. In France, people shake hands and
    kiss each other twice 5______ each cheek when they meet people they know. And in South American countries,
    Spain or Italy, people get close to others and are 6______ (like) to touch them. 7______ in Middle East or some
    Muslim countries, men stand quite close to other men to talk; they just nod at women and seldom shake hands
    with them. None of these actions is 8______ good or bad, they are simply the ways 9______ cultures have
    developed. Knowing some of them can help you avoid 10______ (difficult) in communication.
  • 阅读理解。
         When you don't speak, you may be still communicating. It is true that you may not wish to say anything.
    But your very silence may show your wish to be left alone or to stay uninvolved (不参与的), which is the
    message you want to send.
         So it has been said that while we speak with our vocal organs (发声器官), we converse with our whole
    bodies. All of us communicate with one another nonverbally, as well as with words. Sometimes we know
    what we're doing, as with the use of gestures such as the thumbs-up sign to indicate (表明) that we approve
    (赞成).But most of the time we're not aware (意识到的) that we are doing it.
         Body language serves a variety of purposes. Firstly it can replace verbal communication, as with the use
    of gesture. Secondly, it can modify (修饰) verbal communication. Loudness and tone of voice is an example
    here. Thirdly it regulates (约束) social interaction: taking turns is largely governed by non-verbal signals.
    Fourthly it conveys (表达) our emotions. Finally it conveys our attitude towards ourselves and towards the
    people we are communicating with. This is particularly important for successful cross-cultural communications.
         Every culture has its own body language. So in order to achieve a more successful cross-cultural
    communication, we heed (留意) not only what to say but also how to say it appropriately. Observation shows
    that a truly bilingual (会说两种语言的) person switches (转换) his body language at the same time he switches
    languages.
    1. The underlined word "converse" in the second paragraph can be replaced by _____.
    [     ]
    A. continue
    B. communicate
    C. complain
    D. compete
    2. The underlined word "This" in the third paragraph refers to _____.
    [     ]
    A. the fact that body language serves a variety of purposes
    B. the fact that body language can modify verbal communication
    C. the fact that body language can regulate social interaction
    D. the fact that body language conveys our attitude
    3. It is implied that a more successful cross-cultural communication can be achieved _____.
    [     ]
    A. if we keep the same body language
    B. if we verbally express ourselves clearly
    C. if we change our body language at the same time we change our words
    D. if we change our body language from time to time
    4. Body language varies _____.
    [     ]
    A. from year to year
    B. from culture to culture
    C. from time to time
    D. from person to person
    5. The best title for the passage is _____.
    [     ]
    A. Verbal language
    B. Body language
    C. Ways to communicate
    D. Communication skills
◎ 2010--2011学年人教新课标广东省惠州市博罗县华侨中学高二第一学期英语第一次月考试题(必修4)的第二部分试题
  • 阅读理解。
         Alzheimer's disease affects millions of people around the world. American researchers say the disease
    will affect more than one hundred million people worldwide by the year twenty fifty. That would be four
    times the current (现在的) number. Researchers and doctors have been studying Alzheimer's patients for
    a century. Yet the cause and cure for the mental (智力的) sickness are still unknown. However, some
    researchers have made important steps towards understanding it.
         Several early signs of the disease involve (涉及) memory and thought processes. At first, patients have
    trouble remembering little things. Later, they have trouble remembering more important things, such as the
    names of their children.
         There are also some physical tests that might show who is at risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.
    The tests look for proteins (蛋白质) in brain and spinal cord fluid (脊髓). The proteins appear to be found
    only in people with the disease. The protein tests correctly identify (确定) the presence of the disease in
    about ninety percent of patients.
         Now, a much simpler physical test to predict Alzheimer's risk has been developed. Researchers found
    that trouble with the sense of smell can be one of the first signs of Alzheimer's disease. Using this information,
    they developed a test in which people were asked to identify twelve familiar smells. These smells included
    cinnamon (桂皮), black pepper, chocolate, paint thinner (涂料稀释剂), and smoke.
         The study continued for five years. During this period, the same people were asked to take several tests
    measuring their memory and thought abilities. Fifty percent of those who could not identify at least four of
    the smells in the first test had trouble with their memory and thinking in the next five years.
         Another study has shown a possible way to reduce a person's chances of developing Alzheimer's disease
    in old age. Researchers in Chicago found that people who use their brains more often are less likely to develop
    Alzheimer's disease. Those who read a newspaper, or play chess or word games are about three times less
    likely to develop the condition.
         Researchers say they still do not know what causes Alzheimer's disease. But they say these findings might
    help prevent the disease in the future.
    1. What's the main idea of the passage? 
    [     ]
    A. Some early signs of the Alzheimer's disease.
    B. Some physical tests about Alzheimer's disease.
    C. The research about Alzheimer's disease.
    D. The patients of Alzheimer's disease.
    2. How many Alzheimer's patients now around the world?
    [     ]
    A. 100 million
    B. 25 million
    C. 400 million
    D. 20million
    3. What is not the early sign of the Alzheimer's disease according to the passage?
    [     ]
    A. Poor memory.
    B. Proteins exist in the brain.
    C. Trouble with the sense of smell.
    D. Less use of the brain.
    4. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to?
    [     ]
    A. Alzheimer's disease.
    B. Alzheimer's patients.
    C. The cause and cure.
    D. The research.
    5. According to the passage, we can learn that _____.
    [     ]
    A. there are no proteins in the brains of the people with no Alzheimer's disease
    B. the people who often use their brains will not get Alzheimer's disease
    C. researchers and doctors have found ways to cure Alzheimer's disease
    D. the people who have the trouble with the sense of smell will certainly suffer from Alzheimer's disease
  • 阅读理解。
         Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him with wood and other products;
    they give him shade, and they help to prevent droughts (干旱) and floods.
         Unfortunately, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most
    important. In his eagerness (渴望) to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers,
    only to find that without them he has lost the best friends he had.
         Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to
    gain itself an empire (帝国). It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When
    the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
         Even though a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for it to
    persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with, and he can earn money by
    making charcoal (木炭) or selling wood to the townsman (城市居民). He is usually too lazy or too careless
    to plant and look after trees. So unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people,
    the forests will slowly disappear.
         This does not only mean that the villager's sons and grandsons have fewer trees. The results are even more
    serious. For where there are trees their roots break the soil up-allowing the rain to sink in and also hold the soil,
    thus preventing it being washed away easily, but where there are no trees, the soil becomes hard and poor. The
    rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, causing floods and carrying away with it the rich
    topsoil, in which crops grow so well. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but a worthless desert.
    1. The purpose that the writer wrote this article is to _____.
    [     ]
    A. tell people the use of wood
    B. tell people the function of tree roots
    C. warn that man mustn't destroy forests any more
    D. explain how trees help to prevent droughts and floods
    2. Which function of trees is the most important?
    [     ]
    A. Giving shade to human.
    B. Preventing droughts and floods.
    C. Providing charcoal (木炭).
    D. Offering wood to human.
    3. In the writer's opinion, _____, or the forests will slowly disappear.
    [     ]
    A. measures must be taken
    B. people shouldn't draw benefit from the trees
    C. government must realize the serious results
    D. unless trees are never cut down
    4. According to the article we know it is _____ to prevent the forests from slowly disappearing.
    [     ]
    A. necessary but impossible
    B. necessary but difficult
    C. impossible and unimportant
    D. difficult and impossible
    5. In the last two paragraphs, the writer wanted to make it clear that _____.
    [     ]
    A. where there are no trees, the soil becomes poor but soft
    B. where there are many trees, there are more floods
    C. where there are no trees, the land might become desert slowly
    D. floods will make the land become desert
  • 信息匹配。
         下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
    请在答题卡上将对应题号的相关选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列应用文:
    A. Needed: Full time secretary position available (可获得的). Applicants (应聘者) should have at least 2 years 
        experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United 
        Business Ltd.17 Browning Street.
    B. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No 
        experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 20. Call 366-765664 for more information.
    C. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time
         position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-867954.
    D. Teacher needed: Tommy's Kindergarten needs 2 teachers/trainers to help with classes from 9am.to3pm.
         Applicants should have appropriate (合适的) licenses. For more information visit Tommy's Kindergarten
         in Leicester Square No.56.
    E. Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at weekend. 
        Responsibilities (职责) include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more
        information contact us by calling 345-698132.
    F. University position open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with
        homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, 
        Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
    请阅读以下职位申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他、她拟要申请的职位:
    Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He
    would like an academic (学术的) position.
    Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university
    expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
    Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist
    but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.
    Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his
    first job and would like a full time position.
    Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter
    with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job.
    申请者                    
    (     )1. Jack Anderson          
    (     )2. Margaret Lillian       
    (     )3. Alice Fingelhamm       
    (     )4. Peter Florian          
    (     )5. Lynne Nagata         
     
      申请职位                                                    
    A. full time secretary                                        
    B. part time shop assistant                              
    C. computer trained secretary                                
    D. kindergarten teacher                                   
    E. part time job at the weekend                                                      
    F. university teaching assistant 
◎ 2010--2011学年人教新课标广东省惠州市博罗县华侨中学高二第一学期英语第一次月考试题(必修4)的第三部分试题
  • 单词拼写:根据括号里的汉语及首字母的提示写出单词的正确形式。
    1. Which _______ (陈述) is false?
    2. If a boy is c_______, he is always asking questions.
    3. Afraid of being _______ (understand) by others, Mr. Smith tried hard to make himself clear.
    4. There are not many _______ (amuse) in this town.
    5. The park has much _______ (吸引人的事物) for children.
    6. Something is wrong with the e_______ of the car. It can't start.
    7. _______ (admit) to the school is by examination only.
    8. Yuan Longping devotes himself to _______ (science) research
    9. Up to now, there is no c_______ for AIDS around the world.
    10. Robert _______ (宣布) that he would run for (竞选) the position.
  • 完成句子。
    1. ______ ______ ______ ______ the city (所有通往城市的路) are guarded by the police.
    2. There are ______ ______ ______ ______(各种各样的小汽车)to choose from.
    3. 每件事都提前安排好了。 
        Everything ______ ______ arranged (安排) ______ ______.
    4. 这座新桥将会把这个岛屿和大陆连接起来。 
        The new bridge will ______ ______ ______ ______ the mainland.
    5. The teacher is popular with the students because he ______ ______ ______ ______ (对他们要求严格).
  • 基础写作。
    【写作内容】每个国家都有自己独特的历史和习俗。一般说来,不同国家的肢体语言有不同的意思。
    但是有些不同的身体语言在不同的国家会有相同的含义,而相同的身体语言却有不尽相同的意义。
    如今国际交流越来越频繁,为了避免在沟通时产生误解和冲突,人们就有必要了解不同国家的肢体
    语言的涵义。
    【写作要求】
         1、必须用5个句子将上述内容组成连贯的短文。
         2、参考词汇:频繁的frequent,冲突conflict
         ___________________________________________________________________________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________________
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  • 读写任务。
         阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
    There are many advantages in part-time jobs while you are in school. Firstly, a part-time job offers you a
    chance to demonstrate (表现出) your ability and to apply (应用) what you have learned in school. Secondly,
    a part-time job helps you become more independent of your family. Thirdly, the experience that you gain
    through part-time job can broaden your school life.
         However, a part-time job has some disadvantages. For example, you may lose time needed for sleep, study,
    and amusement. Working several hours a day consumes (消耗) a lot of time and energy and may affect study.
    Maybe you will fail in your examinations.
         Because of the advantages and disadvantages of a part-time job, you have to strike the balance between
    school and the job. As a student, acquiring (获得) more knowledge, especially more book learning, is your first
    important task.. Although a part-time job can do you a world of good, you should not spend too much time on
    it.
    【写作内容】
         1. 请以约30个词概括短文的要点;
         2. 就“大学生学习期间该不该打工”这个主题发表你的看法,至少包括以下的内容要点,该部分大
    约120个词:
             ① 现在流行大学生边学习边打工的现象;
             ② 人们对大学生学习期间打工的看法;
             ③ 你对大学生学习期间打工持什么看法?为什么?
    【写作要求】 你可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄
    袭阅读材料中的句子。
         ______________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________
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