◎ 2011届湖南省长沙市四县高三英语调研考试的第一部分试题
  • When the audience heard the alarm, they all hurried to ____ they thought was an emergency exit door.

    A. what
    B. which
    C. where
    D. who
  • — Is there a letter for me?
    — Yes, ____ came for you this morning.
    [     ]
    A. that
    B. it
    C. one
    D. the letter
  • ____ English for more than six years, he can speak and work very well with that businessman from England.
    [     ]
    A. To have learned
    B. To learn
    C. Learning
    D. Having learned
  • Mr. White ____ his racing bicycle by himself yesterday, but I am not sure whether it is ready.

    A. repaired
    B. had repaired
    C. was repairing
    D. would repair
  • Albert Einstein, ____ life had once been very hard, was given the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.

    A. of whom
    B. for whom
    C. for whose
    D. in whom
  • Personally I think it is the sales manager, rather than the sales girls, ____ to blame.
    [     ]
    A. is
    B. that is
    C. are
    D. who are
  • Among the 15-year-old children, some ____ studying in university while others are still learning to read and
    write.
    [     ]
    A. should have been
    B. would have been
    C. can be
    D. must be
◎ 2011届湖南省长沙市四县高三英语调研考试的第二部分试题
  • — We expected you yesterday.
    — I'm sorry, I ____ you to say that I couldn't be here until today.
    [     ]
    A. must have called
    B. would be calling
    C. could have been calling
    D. should have called
  • It is considered by some people that to pay to see a movie will be foolish ____ you can see it on TV for nothing.

    A. where
    B. when
    C. however
    D. that
  • Master Fred chose a sunny sloping bank ____ with a thick growth of bushes, and ____ there a nice little
    hen-house.
    [     ]
    A. covered; fixing
    B. covering; fixing
    C. being covered; fixed
    D. covered; fixed
  • It was ____ impossible for her to catch the 9 o'clock train. I know she got up at 9:15.
    [     ]
    A. quite
    B. very
    C. too
    D. much
  • — Were you in the library when Jack arrived there?
    — Yes, but I ____ soon afterwards.

    A. had left
    B. left
    C. would leave
    D. will leave
  • — I'd like to play football with you, but I have an important thing to attend to.
    — If you don't go, ____.
    A. neither do I
    B. so will I
    C. nor will I
    D. so do I
  • It was reported that an agreement ____ between the two companies and that they would carry out a project together.

    A. reached
    B. had been reached
    C. was reached
    D. had reached
◎ 2011届湖南省长沙市四县高三英语调研考试的第三部分试题
  • There is a popular belief among parents ____ schools don't pay any attention to handwriting.
    [     ]
    A. whose
    B. in which
    C. which
    D. that
  • 完形填空。
         I grew up poor-living in the housing projects (住房) with six brothers, three sisters, a varying assortment
    (各式各样东西的混合) of foster kids (养子), my father, and a wonderful mother, Scarlette Hunley. We had
    little money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was   1   and energetic. I understood
    that no matter how poor a person was, he could still   2   a dream.
         My dream was   3  . By the time I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, and hit anything that moved on
    the baseball field. I was also   4  : My high school Coach Jarvis, who not only believed in me, but taught me
    how to believe in myself. He   5   me the difference between having a dream and showing conviction (信念).
    One particular incident with Coach Jarvis changed my life forever.
         It was the summer between my junior and senior years, and a friend   6   me for a summer job. This meant
    a chance for money in my pocket-cash for dates with girls, certainly, money for a new bike and new clothes,
    and the   7   of savings for a house for my mother. The prospect of a summer job was attractive and interesting,
    and l wanted to jump at the opportunity. Then I realized I would have to   8   summer baseball to handle the
    work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn't be playing.
         When I told Coach Jarvis, he was   9   as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life to work," he said.
    "Your  10  days are limited. You can't afford to waste them."
         I stood before him with my head hanging, trying to think of the words that would explain to him why my
    dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his  11  to me.
         "How much are you going to make at this job, son?" He demanded.
         "3.5 dollars an hour." I replied.
         "Well," he asked, "Is $3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"
         That question, the plainness of it, laid here for me the difference between wanting something right now and
    having a goal. I delicated myself to sports that summer and with the year I was hired by the Pittsburgh Pirates
    to play baseball, and was  12  a $20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1998 for $1.7 million,
    and bought my mother the house of my dreams.
    (     )1.A. happy      
    (     )2.A. live       
    (     )3.A. athletics  
    (     )4.A. right      
    (     )5.A. persuaded  
    (     )6.A. sent       
    (     )7.A. aim        
    (     )8.A. give in    
    (     )9.A. disappointed
    (     )10.A. living    
    (     )11.A. sadness   
    (     )12.A. paid      
    B. polite   
    B. afford   
    B. music    
    B. popular  
    B. taught   
    B. advised  
    B. idea     
    B. give up  
    B. mad      
    B. playing     
    B. regret   
    B. got      
    C. shy        
    C. make       
    C. business   
    C. lucky      
    C. brought    
    C. gave       
    C. start      
    C. give away  
    C. frightened 
    C. working    
    C. hopelessness  
    C. offered    
    D. honest         
    D. need           
    D. money          
    D. confident      
    D. asked          
    D. recommended      
    D. purpose        
    D. give off       
    D. shameful       
    D. learning       
    D. disappointment 
    D. presented      
  • 短文填空。
         Last week I visited Plattsburgh State University (PSU). People had told me that it was a good college, but
    it was even 1._____ than I had expected.
         Located in the small city of Plattsburgh, PSU is 2.______ nice-looking school. Inside, the buildings have
    signs to point you in the right direction if you don't know 3.______ you are going.
         The average class has 24 students. One thing I found interesting was that 4.______ you are a good note-
    taker, the professor will pay you to photocopy (复印) your notes for the rest of the class.
         PSU offers a lot of majors, including art, history, science 5.______ nursing. All of these programs are
    especially designed 6.______ students to meet their future work needs. The school also has many academic
    programs, including an honors program.
         PSU has many clubs, ranging 7.______ dance clubs to sports clubs. This school has a great reputation
    and offers a lot to 8.______ students. I think that PSU is certainly a college to consider.
  • 阅读理解。
         As is known, healthy foods can help save your life. Now, here is a list of healthy foods that can save your
    memory. It is best that every person knows what he eats, as he takes in, can make or break himself, in terms
    of health.
         Fish is helpful in regaining back the kind of memory that a person once has. Eating fish can help you save
    the trouble of forgetfulness. Vegetables rich in fiber and other dark and green leafy kinds are very suitable for
    people who want to avoid mental blocks. These foods contain high units of vitamin E.
         Another food that is considered having different effects on preventing this brain deficiency (缺陷) is
    avocado (鳄梨), which is also rich in vitamins E and C. It is really good to know these healthy foods that can
    save your memory are always at hand so as to help you in your fight against diseases. Sunflower seeds are
    regarded as Vitamin C-powered seeds and also give you enough energy.
         As for red wine, do not over consume it, as it is said to have to be taken in moderate amounts in order to
    help the body. Over-drinking can cause illness and like anything else. This is considered as one of the healthy
    foods that can save your memory; alcohol can otherwise lose it.
         It is better to consume colored bread, rice and whole grains for you to get the best out of fiber. These
    foods can lower the body's risk of being infected with Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆病).
         Knowing the healthy foods that can save your memory is living the life that you have longed and desired.
    Among the others, the best, of course, is exercise. Taking in different kind of exercises, physical activities
    or sports can keep both your body and mind healthy.
    1. If you suffer from loss of memory, you _____.
    A. should eat cucumbers and cabbages
    B. can drink as much wine as possible
    C. had better take in fish in your meals
    D. may as well take more vitamin C
    2. To prevent mental disease from happening, _____.
    A. people are advised to take avocados
    B. it is best to eat vegetables high in fiber
    C. it is better to have more sunflower seeds
    D. red wine is the first and best choice
    3. Which of the following is the most important for health?
    A. Drinking a proper amount of red wine every day.
    B. Eating bread made of whole grains.
    C. Adding Vitamin C-powered seeds to meals.
    D. Taking moderate exercise every day.
    4. How many means for health does the author mention in the passage?
    A. Six.
    B. Seven.
    C. Eight.
    D. Nine.
    5. Which of the following is most suitable for the passage? (① = Para.l ②= Para.2③ = Para.3④ = Para.4
        ⑤= Para. 5⑥ = Para. 6)
    A.  B.  C.  D.
  • 阅读理解。
         I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age
    you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.
    But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that
    they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧
    握) at one another's hands for reassurance.
         They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new
    directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record.
    Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come
    out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger cocoon.
         It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or
    her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from
    the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award
    high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants
    to find his or her own path.
        But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical
    music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.
    You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it.
    Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come-with the people who respect you for who you are. That
    is the only kind of popularity that really counts.
    1. In this passage, the author wants to tell ____.
    A. readers to try to be popular with people around
    B. teenagers to try to pursue their real selves
    C. parents to try to control and guide their children
    D. people to try to understand and respect each other
    2. The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ____.
    A. growing away from their parents
    B. turning to their friends for help
    C. walking a new way on their own
    D. following the popularity trend
    3. The phrase "a larger cocoon" in the second paragraph refers to ____.
    A. the distractive and variable society
    B. the popularity wave in the society
    C. the parental care and love
    D. the dazzling music world
    4. What does the author think of advertisements?
    A. Convincing.
    B. Instructive.
    C. Influential.
    D. Authoritative.
    5. According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave
        and follows his/her own path?
    A. He/She gains valuable popularity.
    B. He/She loses good friends.
    C. He/She faces all kinds of criticism.
    D. He/She falls behind the time.
  • 阅读理解。
         Green-space facilities are contributing to an important extent to the quality of the urban environment.
    Fortunately it is no longer necessary that every lecture or every book about this subject has to start with
    the proof of this idea. At present it is generally accepted, although more as a self-evident statement than
    on the base of a closely-reasoned scientific proof. The recognition of the importance of green-space in
    the urban environment is a first step on the right way; this does not mean, however, that enough details
    are known about the functions of greenspaces in towns and about the way in which the inhabitants (居民)
    are using these spaces.
         The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation which for many years has been
    used in town-and-country planning, has in my opinion resulted in disproportionate (不成比例的) attention
    for forms of recreation far from home, whereas (但是) there was relatively little attention for improvement
    of recreative possibilities in the direct neighborhood of the home. We have come to the conclusion that this
    is not right, because an important part of the time which we do not pass in sleeping or working, is used for
    activities at and around home. So it is obvious that recreation in the open air has to begin at the street door
    of the house. The urban environment has to offer as many recreation activities as possible, and the design
    of these has to be such that more obligatory(强制性的) activities can also have a recreative aspect.
         The very best standard of living is nothing if it is not possible to take a pleasant walk in the district, if the
    children cannot be allowed to play in the streets, because the risks of traffic are too great, if during shopping
    you can nowhere find a spot of enjoying for a moment the nice weather, in short, if you only feel yourself
    at home after the street door of your house is closed after you.
    1. According to the author, the importance of greenspaces in the urban environment ____.
    A. is still unknown
    B. is being closely studied
    C. is usually neglected
    D. has been fully recognized
    2. The theoretical separation of living, working, traffic and recreation has led to ____.
    A. the disproportion of recreation facilities in the neighborhood
    B. all of the recreation facilities far from home
    C. relatively little attention for recreative possibilities
    D. the improvement of recreative possibilities in the neighborhood
    3. The author suggests that the recreative possibilities of greenspaces should be provided ____.
    A. in special areas
    B. in the suburbs
    C. in the neighbourhood of the home
    D. in gardens and parks
    4. The author says "more obligatory activities can also have a recreative aspect" to ____.
    A. suggest that obligatory activities don't need to serious
    B. show that recreation activities are very important
    C. show how recreation activities have spread wildly
    D. suggest how to offer recreation activities around home
    5. Why would someone only feel himself at home according to the last paragraph?
    A. One lives the very best standard of living.
    B. There are too many distractions outside his home.
    C. There are few recreations around his house.
    D. One needs the street door of his house to be opened always.
  • 任务型阅读。
         A busy life can be personally satisfying, but it may make you feel too tired to achieve the inner peace that
    will connect you with your true happiness. Begin with simplifying your life and working towards a more
    peaceful state of mind.
         Recognize the differences between the things you need and the things you want. Our culture provides us
    with the message that materials will make our lives better. The reality is that most of these things will
    complicate our lives without bringing true happiness. Free yourself-learn to be satisfied with fewer materials
    and greater simplicity.
         If you let someone else define your life, you're missing the chance to follow your own desires. Your inner
    life is weakened when you are limited by conformity. Why do you give up your freedom and allow all of your
    decisions to be defined by what others think you "should" do? Think for yourself. Let your passions be your
    guide.
         Life is full of opportunities to earn money, give services. Learn new skills and make new friends. Some of
    us want them all and fill up our timetable with all kind of activities. Rushing from one activity to another leaves
    you with no time to slow down. No matter how worthy you think your activities are, rethink them. Keep the
    ones that are most important and leave out the ones that are adding to the pace of your life with little return.
         Life is forever changing, and you will never reach a point of simplicity and endless happiness. But each
    moment you spend on the path to simplicity does have the possibility to bring happiness to your life.
  • 任务型阅读。
         According to one study, words send only 7 percent of a person's message. Intonation (语调) and voice
    quality communicate 38 percent, and nonverbal (not using or involving words) cues (暗示) transmit a large
    55 percent. That means people pick up more from nonverbal communication than from the words a person
    says. When studying a foreign culture then, it just makes sense to pay attention to how people use nonverbal
    cues.
         Gestures consist of a major form of nonverbal communication. But often these gestures are culture-bound.
    For example, when the Maoris of New Zealand stick out (伸出) their tongue at someone, it is a sign of respect.
    When American schoolchildren make the same gesture, it means just the opposite. Also, Americans often
    indicate "OK" with their thumb and fore-finger touching to form a circle. The same gesture means "money"
    to the Japanese and "zero" to the French. For that reason, people in a foreign culture must use gestures with
    caution.
         Another part of nonverbal communication is the one that you might not think about-space. When someone
    comes too close, he feels uncomfortable. When he knocks into someone, he feels obligated (有义务的) to
    apologize. But the size of a person's "comfort zone" varies, depending on his cultural or ethnic origin. For
    example, in casual conversation, many Americans stand about four feet apart. People in Latin or Arabic cultures,
    instead, stand very close to each other and touch each other often.
         Considering the effects of nonverbal communication, we never really stop communicating. How we walk,
    how we stand and how we use our hands all send a message to others. That's why it's possible to "read
    someone like a book".
    1. How does an American feel when an Arab stands too close to him? (no more than 3 words)
        ____________________________________________________________________________________
    2. What does the gesture "OK" mean in Japan? (no more than 3 words)
        ____________________________________________________________________________________
    3. Why do we pay more attention to nonverbal cues in a foreign country? (no more than 10 words) 
        ____________________________________________________________________________________
    4. Why should people in a foreign culture must use gestures with caution? ( no more than 10 words) 
        ____________________________________________________________________________________
  • 看图写作。
         仔细阅读下面四幅图画,根据其内容和汉语提示写一篇英语短文。要求不少于120个词。
    短文的第一句话已经为你写好。
                              
         Nowadays, many school children are addicted to computer games. ____________________
    ______________________________________________________________________________