◎ 2012届甘肃省西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期中考试试题的第一部分试题
  • 语音知识。
         从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
    (     )1. outcome     
    (     )2. starvation 
    (     )3. fundamental 
    (     )4. wage      
    (     )5. blank    
    A. tough   
    A. devotion   
    A. statistics  
    A. garbage   
    A. convey   
    B. account  
    B. suggestion
    B. nationwide
    B. target  
    B. instruct 
    C. mould   
    C. conclusion 
    C. ambition  
    C. illegal  
    C. anxiety  
    D. shoulder         
    D. revision         
    D. operation        
    D. legend           
    D. brand           
  • — I was told you spoke ill of me in my absence.
    — I said it. ______?

    [     ]

    A. How come
    B. So what
    C. What for
    D. Why not
  • All of ______ sudden an idea flashed in her mind: she decided to save one or two pennies at ______ time
    at the grocery.

    [     ]

    A. a; the
    B. /; a
    C. the; a
    D. a; a
  • — Did the speaker say anything that ______ you especially?
    — Not really. Actually I slept through his speech.

    [     ]

    A. appealed to
    B. attached to
    C. adapted to
    D. got across
  • Some international organizations provide easy ______ to hospitals and clinics for low-income families.

    [     ]

    A. protection
    B. allowance
    C. access
    D. prevention
  • I feel it is you ______ your parents who ______ for the spoiled child.

    [     ]

    A. rather than; is to be blamed
    B. other than; are to be blamed
    C. rather than; are to blame
    D. other than; are to blame
  • Nowadays opportunities to find well-paid jobs were far from ______.

    [     ]

    A. abundant
    B. abundance
    C. accurate
    D. appropriate
  • — This is the first time I ______ with you.
    — It's time that you ______ an end to this silly argument.

    [     ]

    A. argue; put
    B. have argued; put
    C. argued; should put
    D. have argued; will put
◎ 2012届甘肃省西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期中考试试题的第二部分试题
  • It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks _____ I found we had a lot in common.

    [     ]

    A. was until; when
    B. was until; that
    C. wasn't until; when
    D. wasn't until; that
  • Extra lessons on Sundays put ______ pressure on students, who already have ______ homework.
    A. many; much of
    B. more; many of
    C. more;piles of
    D. many; plenty of
  • ______, the more severe the winters are.
    A. The more north you go
    B. The farther you go the north
    C. The more you go north
    D. The farther north you go
  • I couldn't do my homework with all that noise ______.

    [     ]

    A. going on
    B. goes on
    C. went on
    D. to go on

  • — What do you think of your English teacher's work?
    — It's ______ all praise.

    [     ]

    A. for
    B. over
    C. beyond
    D. with
  • ______ students are required to take part in the boat race.

    [     ]

    A. Ten strong young Chinese
    B. Ten Chinese strong young
    C. Chinese ten young strong
    D. Young strong ten Chinese
  • ______ was reported in the paper, people in mainland China sent disaster relief materials to
    help the flooded area in Taiwan Island.

    [     ]

    A. It
    B. As
    C. What
    D. That
  • — What does the monster look like?
    — The tongue of the monster can be extended ______ of its body.
    [       ]
    A. more than twice the length
    B. twice more than the length
    C. more than the length twice
    D. more twice than the length
◎ 2012届甘肃省西北师大附中高三英语第一学期期中考试试题的第三部分试题
  • 完形填空。
         When I was ten, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles. Even though we struggled to
    make   1   meet, my parents stressed to me   2   fortunate we were to live in a great country with   3   
    opportunities. They imbued(灌输) in me the   4   of family, faith and love for our country.
         The following year, my dad, Benjamin, injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was   5   
    as a hairstylist. He rented space in a shopping mall and gave his shop the fancy name of Mr Ben's Coiffiure.
         The owner of the shopping center gave Dad a discount on his   6   for cleaning the parking lot three nights
    a week, which   7   getting up at 3 a.m. To pick up trash, Dad used a little machine that looked like a lawn
    mower (割草机)   8   Mom and I emptied garbage cans and picked up litter   9   
         I did this job for two years, but the lessons I learned have  10   a lifetime. I learnt discipline, a strong work
    ethic and a  11  attitude towards life, I also learned at an early age the importance of  12  life's competing
    interests-in my  13 , school, homework and a job. All  14   helped during my senior year of high school, when
    I worked 40 hours a week at a fast-food restaurant while  15  precollege courses.
         The hard work paid off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to get graduate  16  in law and
    business from Harvard,  17  I joined a big Los Angeles law firm. In these jobs and in everything else I've done,
    I have never forgotten those days in the parking lot. The experience has  18  me that there is dignity(尊贵) in
    all work and that if people are working to 19  themselves and their families, that is something we should  20  .
    (     )1. A. ends      
    (     )2. A. so        
    (     )3. A. priceless 
    (     )4. A. efforts   
    (     )5. A. retired   
    (     )6. A. sales     
    (     )7. A. meant     
    (     )8. A. since     
    (     )9. A. with joy  
    (     )10. A. proved   
    (     )11. A. practical
    (     )12. A. developing
    (     )13. A. case     
    (     )14. A. generally
    (     )15. A. applying 
    (     )16. A. titles   
    (     )17. A. after that
    (     )18. A. equipped 
    (     )19. A. serve for
    (     )20. A. believe  
    B. demands        
    B. what              
    B. resistless      
    B. decisions       
    B. resigned       
    B. rent          
    B. kept             
    B. although      
    B. on purpose     
    B. impressed         
    B. pleasant      
    B. balancing       
    B. example        
    B. lately          
    B. doing            
    B. rules           
    B. ever since  
    B. prepared          
    B. feed on      
    B. honor       
    C. challenges          
    C. why                 
    C. limitless         
    C. concepts        
    C. replaced          
    C. machine        
    C. needed               
    C. when              
    C. by hand            
    C. marked                
    C. positive        
    C. comparing        
    C. dream               
    C. really           
    C. following             
    C. chances            
    C. after which    
    C. taught                
    C. provide for  
    C. remember       
    D. friends           
    D. how                     
    D. sightless   
    D. activities             
    D. retrained         
    D. shop          
    D. started           
    D. while               
    D. in time          
    D. lasted                   
    D. tolerant        
    D. facing        
    D. attempt                
    D. typically        
    D. taking               
    D. degrees            
    D. after then    
    D. guided                 
    D. count on      
    D. support         
  • 阅读理解。
         Death Valley is one of the most famous deserts in the United States, covering a wide area with its alkali
    sand. Almost 20 percent of this area is well below sea level, and Badwater, a salt water pool, is about 280
    feet below sea level and the lowest point in the United States.
         Long ago the Panamint Indians called this place “Tomesha”- the land of fire. Death Valley's present
    name dates back to 1849, when a group of miners coming across from Nevada became lost in its
    unpleasantness and hugeness and their adventure turned out to be a sad story. Today Death Valley has
    been declared a National Monument and is crossed by several well-marked roads where good services can
    be found easily. Luckily the change created by human settlement has hardly ruined the special beauty of this
    place.
         Here nature created a lot of surprising scenes, almost like the sights on the moon, ever-changing as the
    frequent wind moves the sand about, showing the most unusual colors. One of the most astonishing and
    colorful parts of Death Valley is the Devil's Golf Course, where it seems hard for one to tell reality from
    dreams. Sand sculptures stand-on a frightening ground, as evening shadows move and lengthen.
    1.The name “Death valley” comes from _____.
    A. an Indian name
    B. the death of the miners
    C. the local people
    D. a National Monument
    2. From the passage we can learn that _____.
    A. no one had ever known the desert before the miners
    B. it's still not easy to travel across the desert
    C. people can find gas-stations, cafes and hotels in the desert
    D. people have changed the natural sight of the desert
    3. The Devil's Golf Course is famous for _____.
    A. the terrible sights
    B. the moon-like sights
    C. the dream-like sights
    D. the ever-changing sights
    4. From the passage we can see that the writer _____ the Death Valley .
    A. appreciates
    B. is fearful of
    C. dislikes
    D. is tired of
  • 阅读理解。

         You don't need millions to be happy. In fact, at The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred
    dollars may be enough.
         The institute opened its doors last year, and, since then, men and women of all ages have been paying A
    $ 200 an hour (US $140) for lessons on how to feel great. 
         " You can actually increase your happiness levels. That's what we teach," said Timothy Sharp, founder
    of the institute.
         Experts say that only about 15 percent of happiness comes from income, assets and other financial factors. As much as 85 percent comes from things such as attitude, life control and relationships.
         Most of us are significantly better off financially than our parents and grandparents, but happiness levels
    haven't changed to reflect that.
         Studies show that once the basic needs of shelter and food are met, additional wealth adds very little to
    happiness. Many decades ago, the "sage of Baltimore, Maryland", editor HL Mencken, defined wealth as
    earning US $100 more than your “wife's sister's husband.”
         Behavioral economists now say part of the reason we are richer but not happier is because we compare
    ourselves to people better off materially. 
         "The argument is that if you want to be happy there's a very simple thing you can do: Compare yourself
    to people who are less well off than you- poorer, smaller house, car," said Sharp.
         The Happiness Institute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on
    " more than just your bank account."
         "If I compare myself to Bill Gates then I'm always going to be down," said Sharp.
         A better thing to compare with, he said, might be Kerry Packer, Australia's richest person who has had
    a kidney transplant and heart surgery in recent years.

    1. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A. You can learn to increase your happiness levels by attending the classes at The Happiness Institute.
    B. Most of us are happier than our parents or grandparents since we earn more.
    C. Earning US $100 more than your wife's sister's husband if you want to be happy.
    D. Both Bill Gates and Kerry Packer are examples of those who are extremely rich but obviously unhappy.
    2. If you have 500 Australian dollars, you can get about _____ U. S. dollars from a bank.
    A. 550
    B. 450
    C. 350
    D. 250
    3. The underlined phrase in the 9th paragraph has the same meaning as the word ______.
    A. healthy
    B. unhealthy
    C. free
    D. wealthy
    4. The author wrote the passage to tell us ______.
    A. happiness is everything
    B. wealth is the foundation of happiness
    C. have fun at the Happiness Institute
    D. money doesn't always mean happiness
  • 阅读理解。

         Childhood is a happy time, right? Not necessarily. Consider these facts.
         Depression may occur in as many as 1 in 33 children.
         Once a child has an episode(一段情节) of depression, he or she has a 50 percent chance of experiencing
    another episode in the next 5 years.
         Suicide(自杀) is the 6th leading cause of death for 5-to-15-year-olds.
         If your child experiences 5 or more of these signs or symptoms (症状) for at least 2 weeks, he or she
    may be experiencing depression or another mental illness.
         Feeling-Does your child demonstrate: Sadness Emptiness Hopelessness Guilt Worthlessness Lack of
    enjoyment in everyday pleasures
         Thinking-Is your child having trouble: Concentrating Making decisions Completing schoolwork Maintaining
    grades Maintaining friendships
         Physical problems-Does your child complain of: Headaches Stomachaches Lack of energy Sleeping
    problems ( too much or too little) Weight or appetite changes ( gain or loss )
         Suicide risk-Does your child talk or think about: Suicide Death Other morbid (生病的) subjects
          Behavior problems-Is your child: Irritable Not wanting to go to school Wanting to be alone most of the
    time Having difficulty getting along with others Cutting classes or skipping school Dropping out of sports,
    hobbies or other activities Drinking alcohol or using drugs. Sometimes, a child who causes problems at school
    or at home may actually be depressed, according to the American Academy of Child and Adolescent
    Psychiatry. If you think your child may be depressed, it's important to have your child treated. Discuss your
    child's problems with his or her doctor. The doctor may suggest a referral to a children's psychologist (心
    理医生) or psychiatrist (精神病医生). Treatment may include individual and family therapy (治疗), along
    with an antidepressant medication (抗抑郁药).

    1. This article is particularly written for ______.
    A. parents
    B. teachers
    C. children
    D. psychologists
    2. Which statement describes a child who may have physical problems?
    A. The child is always in high mood.
    B. The child always feels tired but sleeps only four hours a day.
    C. The child hates to study.
    D. The child can not concentrate on one thing for a long period.
    3. When your child always talks about death or other morbid subjects, he or she ______. 
    A. may has trouble in thinking
    B. may have suicide risk
    C. may have behavior problems
    D. may have physical problems
    4. What should we do when we find our kids experiencing depression?
    A. Ask for leave to accompany them at home.
    B. Ask them to take antidepressant immediately.
    C. Go to see the doctor.
    D. Ask them to have a good rest.
  • 阅读理解。
         Many of us already know about several American superstitions (迷信). Having a black cat cross your
    path, walking ladder, and breaking a mirror are all bad luck. In addition to these, there are many other
    superstitions that are worth knowing. Understanding them will keep you safe from evil spirits-if you believe
    in such things- and impress your American friends when you mention them.
         Like the superstitions in other cultures, American superstitions often involve the things important in daily
    life, such as health, numbers, and marriage. For example, have you ever had a cough that would not go
    away? According to one American superstition, you should take a piece of your hair and put it between two
    slices of buttered bread. Next, feed this hair sandwich to a dog and say,"Eat well, you hound, may you be
    sick and I be sound." This will trick the evil spirits and help your cough. It will also raise some eyebrows if
    you try it
    .
         In American superstitions, the number three is very important. Often, Americans will say, "All things
    come in threes." Three is lucky because it represents the traditional family: mother, father, and child.
    Therefore, gifts, letters, and guests will often arrive at your home in groups of three. However, it is also
    possible for bad events, like accidents and funerals, to come in threes as well.
         Another time people pay attention to superstitions is when they get married. During a wedding, brides
    must wear or carry"something old, something new, something borrowed, and something blue." The old and
    borrowed things will bring luck to the person who gives them to the bride. The new and blue things will
    bring good fortune to the bride herself. The next time someone you know is getting married, be sure to
    recite this phrase.
         As it would be unlucky to discuss one more superstition, we will wind things up here. Keep your fingers
    crossed, and stay lucky!
    1. The passage is most probably entitled "_______".
    A. American's Bad Luck
    B. Cross-culture and Superstitions
    C. American Superstitions
    D. Daily Life in Superstitions
    2. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph "It will also raise some eyebrows if you try it."
       means _____.
    A. whey you try it, the dog will raise its eyebrows
    B. you will make some people surprised when you try this trick
    C. only if you raise your eyebrows can the trick work
    D. you will believe in the trick after you try it
    3. In American's view, the number three is a(n) _____ number.
    A. lucky
    B. unlucky
    C. special
    D. ordinary
    4. On the wedding, the bride often uses old and borrowed things so as to _____.
    A. save some money for the wedding
    B. bring good luck to the people who gave them to the bride
    C. give the good luck to the bride herself
    D. pass the bad luck to others
    5. After reading the passage, we may feel it is written in a _____ tone.
    A. forma
    B. serious
    C. humorous
    D. critical
  • 阅读理解。
         Drinking a lot of water does not do any good to the body, according to two experts in the United States.
    In fact, they warn, drinking too much water could be, in certain cases, harmful.
         In a study, Dr Stanly Goldfarb and Dr Dan Negoianu, both of the Renal, Electrolyte and Hypertension
    Division at the University of Pensylvania, the United States, have denied the popular belief that drinking a lot
    of water clears body toxins (毒素) better, improves skin, and helps reduce weight.
         Dr Goldfarb and Dr Negoianu say that they found little proof to back the public opinion that drinking 8
    glasses of water every day benefits health. At the same time, they fond little proof of harm in drinking 8
    glasses of water every day.
         It is widely believed that in some cases, such as athletes, people who live in hot, dry environments, and
    those with certain medical conditions-drinking a lot of water indeed helps, but no studies have been done to
    prove the benefits of this practice in average, healthy people, the website medheadlines.com reports.
         The study at the University of Pennsylvania also examined reports that some people experienced increased
    headaches when their consumption (消耗) of water was low. In one small study, which the doctors reviewed,
    the group drinking the most water reported fewer headaches than the control group,"but the difference in the
    number of headaches was so small between the two groups as to be considered unimportant."
         The researchers concluded that there is no scientific proof to support that average, healthy people need to
    drink at least 8 glasses of water each day. The website medheadlines.com says that, according to an Indian
    doctor, drinking too much water is harmful. If water enters the body more quickly than it can be removed,
    problems can occur.
    1. What's the key message delivered in the passage?
    A. Drinking too much water might bring harm.
    B. Whether to drink enough water makes no difference.
    C. Drinking too much water may cause headaches.
    D. Average, healthy people should drink more water.
    2. Who may agree that drinking lots of water helps to lose weight?
    A. The two experts.
    B. The Indian doctor.
    C. The general public.
    D. The website.
    3. According to the passage, we know that _____.
    A. the website medheadlines.com is developed by an Indian doctor
    B. the study was carried out by two experts with an Indian doctor
    C. the two experts performed the study at the University of Pennsylvania
    D. drinking 8 glasses of water every day can cure certain diseases
  • 情景交际。
         根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    —   1    
    — Of course.
    — From your resume(简历), you were an English major, weren't you?
    — That's right. But I'm particularly fond of French.
    —   2    
    — My last position was with Lenovo Group. That was from 2005 to 2010.   3  That was from 2003 to 2005.
    — Could you tell me what kind of salary you are expecting?
      4    I understand that this position has a starting salary of around 4,000 yuan a month.
    — That's right.
    —   5   What I care about most is whether the company provides opportunities for further education.
    — Yes, our employees are allowed to take up to six hours a week at full pay, to attend college courses.
    A. Before that I worked for China Construction First Group.
    B. That would be fine with me.
    C. Could you tell me what kind of work experience you've had?
    D. I wish I could get more than 5,000 yuan a month.
    E. Shall we discuss your education background?
    F. In my last job I was making 3,000 yuan a month.
    G. That's a good idea.
  • 单词拼写。
          根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
        (每空只写一词)
    1. The postman will ______(递送) your order to your door.
    2. ______(无论如何), I wouldn't let any trouble come to you.
    3. His work does not reach the _______(标准) required.
    4. Maria got the fruit cheaply after______(讨价还价) with the trader.
    5. Please read the _______(说明) on the bottle before you take medicine. 
    6. Advertisers should take into _______(考虑) what kind of consumers the ad will reach. 
    7. Della and Jim were living in a ________(有家具的) flat.
    8. ______(不幸地), he was badly injured in the car accident.
    9. The criminal finally ______ (承认) his crime in court. 
    10. The doctor wrapped the medicine in a ______ (被子).
  • 短文改错。
         此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:
         如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 
         此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
         此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
         此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
         注意:原行没有错的不要改。

    One day I bought a pair of leather shoes in a shoes shop.
    The seller there told me that he will have "three guarantees"
    for the shoes. I left the shop. And only four days later the shoes 
    were worn out, so I was angry and returned back to the shop
    hope to get my money back. I told him what had happened 
    to my shoes. When he knew I had bought the shoes for four days, 
    he refused, that made me surprised. I asked him why he didn't
    keep her promise. But the seller said," Do you understand the
    'three guarantees'? It means that the shoes can only be guarantee
    for three days!"
         What a foolish but sily explanation to  a "three guarantees"!

    1. _____
    2.  _____                                             
    3. _____
    4. _____
    5. _____
    6. _____
    7. _____
    8. _____
    9. _____

    10. _____
  • 书面表达。
          假如你是李华,是西北师大附中校学生会的学习部长。请你代表全校学生给新来的外教Colin
    写一封信表示欢迎,并提出教学建议(至少两条)及理由。
         参考词汇: 学生会学习部长: the academic minister of the Students' Union
         注意:1. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
                    2. 词数:100左右。
                    3. 可根据需要补充与文章有关的信息。
    Dear Mr. Colin,
    ____________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________