◎ 2012年新人教版山东省高三英语高考模拟预测卷试题(四)的第一部分试题
  •      请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
    出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答
    有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Where does the woman have to get off?
    A. At the Bank of China.    
    B. At the post office.    
    C.  At the next stop.
    2.Why does the man refuse the woman?
    A. He doesn't have a car.    
    B. He'll be using his car.
    C. She doesn't drive.
    3.Where does the woman want to go?
    A. The Grand Hotel.    
    B .The shopping center.
    C. The traffic light.
    4.How is the woman going home?
    A. In a car.          
    B. By bus.            
    C. On foot.
    5.How many friends can the girl invite?
    A. Four or five.            
    B. Two or three.    
    C. Two or four.  
  • 听下面一段对话,回答1-2题。
    1.What kind of people do they NOT need?
    A. Those who have no experience in office work.
    B. Those who know no foreign language.
    C. Those who want to work only 30 hours a week.
    2.What kind of people will probably get a higher pay?
    A. Those who are well educated.
    B. Those who can speak a second language.
    C. Those who have much experience.
  • 听下面一段对话,回答1-2题。
    1.Where does this conversation take place?
    A. In a hospital.    
    B. In the lift.
    C. At home.
    2.What's the woman speaker?
    A. A doctor.    
    B. A patient.
    C. A hospital clerk
  • 听下面一段对话,回答1-3题。
    1.Where is the speakers' apartment?
    A. On the top floor.  
    B. On a middle floor.  
    C. On the ground floor.
    2.What can we learn about the house?
    A. It's near to the street.  
    B. It's well furnished.  
    C. It's pretty small.
    3.What are the speakers doing next?
    A. Go to see the house.  
    B. Get a repairman.    
    C. Buy some furniture.
  • 听下面一段对话,回答1-4题。
    1.What do we know about the man's neighbor?
    A. He's sleeping now.  
    B. He will have to get up early tomorrow.
    C. He's making noise.
    2.What were the man and his friends doing?
    A. They were having a rest.
    B. They were having a birthday party.
    C. They were having a celebration.
    3.What were the man and his friends about to do?
    A. End their activity.        
    B. Leave where they were.
    C. Apologize to their neighbor.
    4.Where does the conversation probably take place?
    A. In a hotel.      
    B. At home.    
    C. In the manager's office.
  • 听下面一段对话,回答1-4题。
    1.What did Nicholas do at eighteen months?
    A. He began to learn French.
    B. He read the newspaper.
    C. He took telephone messages.
    2.Why was Nicholas bored and unhappy at the two schools?
    A. He had too much homework.  
    B. He almost couldn't learn anything special.
    C. His teachers often corrected his spelling.
    3.Who offered to help Nicholas finally?
    A. His classmates.        
    B. His parents.  
    C.A college.
    4.What is Nicholas' life like now?
    A. Busy without any social life.
    B. Full but boring.
    C. Busy at college and free at home.
  • This means that an object ______ 120 kilograms on the earth will only weigh 20 kilograms on the moon.
    [     ]
    A. weighed    
    B. being weighed  
    C. weighs  
    D. weighing  
  • The boy was led _______while crossing the road.
    [     ]
    A .in the hand    
    B. by his hand    
    C. by hand    
    D. by the hand
  • It is encouraging to see millions on the earth who had nothing but a record of misery and hunger ____
    the chance to improve their life.
    [     ]
    A. having      
    B. to have
    C. have    
    D. who have
◎ 2012年新人教版山东省高三英语高考模拟预测卷试题(四)的第二部分试题
  • The reason ______ he was late again was that he was caught in traffic jam in the rush hour.
    [     ]
    A. which        
    B. in which
    C. for which    
    D. of which  
  • Congratulations on your promotion. You really______ it.
    [     ]
    A. preserve    
    B. observe    
    C. deserve      
    D. reserve
  • —He looks unhappy.
    —Yes, but he can't say what it is ______ is bothering him.
    [     ]
    A. as          
    B. that
    C. what      
    D. which
  • The house rent is expensive. I've got about half the space I had at home and I am paying ______ here.
    [     ]
    A. as three times much
    B. as much three times  
    C. much as three times
    D. three times as much    
  • When I came back, I saw him _________ at the back of the classroom.
    [     ]
    A. sat        
    B. seated        
    C. seating      
    D. seat
  • Since everybody will make a mistake, we        at whoever makes mistakes.
    [     ]
    A. ought to have laughed
    B. oughtn't to laugh
    C. ought to laugh    
    D. should not to laugh
  • It takes forever to learn the rules and        you've learned them they can be used freely.
    [     ]
    A. unless
    B. before
    C. though
    D. once
  • —I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest.
    —______ She was not interested in it at all.
    [     ]
    A. You're kidding!  
    B. So what?  
    C. Why not?  
    D. Not really.
  • Exciting as its special effects are ______,there is too much violence in the film.
    [     ]
    A. to watch
    B. to be watched  
    C. watching    
    D. being watched
◎ 2012年新人教版山东省高三英语高考模拟预测卷试题(四)的第三部分试题
  • It is ________ that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.
    [     ]
    A. obviously  
    B. apparently  
    C. possibly
    D. likely
  • Stella was disappointed to find her new plan______ and fell into great depression.
    [     ]
    A. put away    
    B. carried out    
    C. turned down
    D. left out
  • —If you like I can do some shopping for you.
    —That's a very kind ________.
    [     ]
    A. offer        
    B. service        
    C. point        
    D. suggestion
  • 完形填空。
         My son was badly hurt in a fire. After he__1__from a series of treatments ,the doctors
    told him they would not do any operation for six months__2__it took long for the skin to
    stop shrinking (收缩).So, he had to return to college with a visible 10inch__3__on his face.
         I said to my son,"Keaton,__4__will pay any more attention to your scar__5__you do.
    If it does not bother you, it will not bother__6__." He took my advice to heart and returned
    to school with his head__7__high-glad he was alive.
         __8__,everyone has scars and shortcomings. Some of you may spend much time thinking
    that people would like you better,__9__you looked different, or dressed differently, or could
    have a different and newer__10__.
         But you see, like Keaston's scar, people will only judge you by your looks, or your__11__,
    or your car, if you are judging yourself by these same false__12__.
         One of my friends in college was very__13__.At first, when people met him, they noticed
    his__14__for about 10 seconds. This man felt__15__about himself and spent most of his time
    __16__about other people's comfort and welfare.__17__,people ignored his looks. What
    people__18__was his kindness and his concern for them. He didn't act in an ugly way so people
    didn't treat him as an ugly man.
         Therefore, concentrate on what you value__19__yourself,because if you can see that beautiful
    person, everyone you are in contact with will see the same__20__.
    (     ) 1.A. cured  
    (     ) 2.A. because  
    (     ) 3.A. cut    
    (     ) 4.A. no one  
    (     ) 5.A. as    
    (     ) 6.A. another  
    (     ) 7.A. put    
    (     ) 8.A. After all  
    (     ) 9.A. as long as
    (     )10.A. house  
    (     )11.A. clothes  
    (     )12.A. means  
    (     )13.A. smart  
    (     )14.A. manners  
    (     )15.A. lucky    
    (     )16.A. inquiring  
    (     )17.A. Completely
    (     )18.A. wanted    
    (     )19.A. within    
    (     )20.A. kindness  
    B. recovered  
    B. though    
    B. wound    
    B. anyone    
    B. like      
    B. others    
    B. held      
    B. In conclusion  
    B. if      
    B. telephone  
    B. hairstyle  
    B. standards  
    B. optimistic    
    B. expressions  
    B. worried  
    B. asking    
    B. Gradually  
    B. understood  
    B. beyond    
    B. concern  
    C. improved  
    C. until    
    C. injury    
    C. everyone  
    C. than    
    C. all    
    C. taken    
    C. In fact    
    C. even if  
    C. job    
    C. figure    
    C. comments  
    C. rude  
    C. looks    
    C. good    
    C. knowing  
    C. Obviously  
    C. brought    
    C. except    
    C. beauty    
    D. returned          
    D. before            
    D. scar              
    D. someone          
    D. when              
    D. us                
    D. hung              
    D. Above all        
    D. as if            
    D. car              
    D. salary            
    D. rules            
    D. ugly              
    D. actions          
    D. sad              
    D. caring            
    D. Suddenly          
    D. saw              
    D. above            
    D. perfection        
  • 阅读理解。
         Have you ever heard of Florida pompano? It's a flat, silvery fish and very delicious! In fact,
    people who know a lot about fish say it's one of the best-tasting kinds of fish in the world to
    eat. Maybe that's one reason why it costs so much to buy pompano (鲳参鱼) at the fish market
    or at a restaurant.
         Agricultural Research Service scientists in Florida are discovering many new and important
    secrets about this tasty fish. It lives in the warm waters off the Atlantic and Gulf coasts.
         The scientists are studying pompano. Because they want fish farmers to be able to grow
    them in big tanks, somewhat the same way trout and catfish are grown in big outdoor ponds.
         Raising pompano in big tanks inland could help everyone be sure that there will always be
    lots of wild pompano in the sea. People could buy them from the fish farm instead of mostly only
    being able to buy pompano caught from the sea.
         Sometimes, if a fish is too popular, a problem called "overfishing" can happen. The fish could
    become harder and harder to find in the ocean. The fish might even disappear completely.
         The trouble with pompano is that no one really knows very much about how to grow big,
    healthy pompano in big tanks at a fish farm.
         That's why scientists are trying to learn as much as they can about pompano. Maybe someday
    soon it will be easy to buy and eat pompano raised at fish farms, instead of pompano fished from
    the sea. When that happens, you may remember this story about these scientists who helped find
    out how to raise delicious pompano in a new, Earth-friendly way.
    1. Pompano costs so much to buy maybe because______.
    A. it remains a secret for the scientists.
    B. it cannot be raised in big tanks inland.
    C. it's the best-tasting kinds of fish in the world.
    D. it lives warmly off the Atlantic and Gulf coasts.
    2. Paragraph 4 mainly tell us raising pompano at fish farms ______.
    A. makes it easier to buy and eat the pompano
    B. prevents people catching pompano from the sea
    C. stops people buying pompano caught from the sea
    D. helps make sure wild pompano will remain in the sea
    3. The word "overfishing" in paragraph 5 means ______.
    A. 过度捕捞  
    B. 太受欢迎    
    C. 完全消失    
    D. 难以搜寻
    4. What's the trouble of raising the big fish?
    A. Scientists are still working on it.
    B. It's almost a secret to farm the fish.
    C. it's impossible to keep the fish healthy.
    D. no one knows the way of raising the fish.
    5. The best title of the passage may be ______.
    A. Pompano: the tasty fish      
    B. secrets of the big fish
    C. A challenge: growing the big fish
    D. the way of raising the big fish
  • 阅读理解。
         Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success,
    hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make
    us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.
                                                           Love
         Love plays a pivotal role on out life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person
    could go Hayward(不归路) and also become cruel and ferocious. In the early stage of our life,
    our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, they teach us about
    what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only
    after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others feelings.
    Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.
                                             Happiness and Sorrow
         Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others
    face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is
    happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow
    is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and
    pass away.
                                                Failure and Success
         Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us
    a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very
    important to keep our head on our shoulder he only way to show our gratitude to God for
    bestowing success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less
    fortunate ones.
                                                Hope and Despair
         Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes
    us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour,
    because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same we have only one choice
    keep moving on in life and be hopeful.
         Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control.
    Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. So the only alternative is work hard
    today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.
    1.In the passage, the author compares life to          .
    A. joy and sorrow
    B. package
    C. failure and success
    D. hope and despair
    2.In which section can readers probably read the passage?
    A. Opinions
    B. Politics
    C. Lifestyles
    D. Education
    3.How is the passage organized?
    A. In order of rules.
    B. In order of frequency.
    C. In order of importance.
    D. By making comparison.
    4.What's the general meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?
    A. when choosing between "today" and "tomorrow", you'd better enjoy tomorrow better.
    B. If you work hard, you'll have a better life in the future.
    C. What you only can choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.
    D. Enjoying a better tomorrow is your only choice.
    5.What's the purpose of the passage?
    A. To encourage people to love each other.
    B. o tell people how to deal with happiness and sorrow.
    C. o give readers some information about life.
    D. To remind people of keeping having a beautiful dream.
  • 阅读理解。
         "I swear, I didn't steal anything!" I shouted over the alarm. Obviously the security guard
    didn't believe me because he seized the shopping bag right out of my hand.
         "Do you have a receipt for this?"he asked doubtfully, putting any new back-to-school
    outfit (全套装备) onto the dusty floor near the mall entrance.
         "Of course I do," I replied, fishing my wallet out of my coat pocket. Elsie and Monica,
    my two best friends, stood beside me. They were laughing their heads off!
         I almost tore my wallet apart for the receipt, but it  had disappeared." Let me look again,"
    I said nervously. Then I looked again, and again, and again!
         My face was getting hotter by the minute and my heart was beating like a racehorse.
         Finally, I looked back at the guard and whispered, "It's not here." The guard picked up my
    clothes and said, "You'll have to come with me, Miss."
         When he opened the office door, I saw a man sitting  behind a big metal desk. It was the
    manager. Then I had an idea.
         "May I say something?" I asked. "I can prove I didn't steal this thing." Then I explained all
    about the cashier (出纳员).She said that she had bought the exact same outfit as a birthday
    present for her little sister. "We'll just see about that," the manager said and went off to find her.
    Ten minutes later, I was free!
         It was terrible to be unfairly accused of something!Then I remembered shouting at my sister
    that very morning for taking my new hair clips. Had she really taken them?I made a promise
    that day never to accuse someone of something without proof, and I haven't. At least something
    good came out of my terrible experience.
    1. Why didn't the security guard believe the author?
    A. Because she looked nervous at that time.
    B. Because she had no money in her wallet.
    C. Because her face turned red after being caught.
    D. Because she didn't have a receipt for the outfit.
    2. That the author's two friends laughed their heads off showed________.
    A. they laughed at the author who stole things
    B. they didn't believe the author was a thief at all
    C. they expected the author to be caught
    D. they played a trick on the author
    3. We can infer the author was very ______from the underlined part in Paragraph 4.
    A. nervous
    B. careful
    C. frightened  
    D. excited
    4. Who proved that the author hadn't stolen anything?
    A. The cashier.
    B. The manager.
    C. The author's friends.
    D. The security guard.
    5. From her experience, the author learned that________.
    A. you should believe in yourself in face of difficulty
    B.  it is a terrible thing to be suspected by friends
    C. you should not doubt others if you can't prove it
    D. you should ask for a receipt for whatever you buy
  • 阅读理解。
         New findings from Queen's University biologists show that in the plant world, bigger isn't
    necessarily better.
         "Until now most of the thinking has suggested that to be a good competitor in the forest,
    you have to be a big plant," says Queen's Biology professor Lonnie Aarssen. "But our research
    shows it's virtually the other way around."
         Previous studies showed that larger plant species monopolize(垄断) sunlight, water and
    Other resources, limiting the number of smaller plant species that can exist around them. But
    the research has proved that this is not generally the case in natural vegetation.
         In the Queen's project, PhD student Laura Keating targeted the largest "host plants" of 16
    woody plant species growing in the Okanogan Valley, British Columbia. The research team
    calculated the number and variety of plants that neighbored each large host plant. They then
    randomly selected plots without host plants and calculated the plant species there as well. The
    research showed that the massive trees have no effect on the number of species with which they
    coexist.
         Smaller plants have many advantages over their overbearing neighbors, Professor Aarssen
    notes. Larger species generate physical space niches(生态位)under their shelters where smaller
    species grow well. Smaller plants are much more effective than large trees at using available
    resources. They also produce seeds at a much younger age and higher rate than their bigger
    counterparts, and settle down much more quickly-thus competing with the newly-born plants
    of larger species.
    1. What's the main idea of the text?
    A. Smaller plants may have many advantages over their neighbors.
    B. In the plant world, the bigger is better than the smaller one.
    C. To be a good competitor in the forest, you have to be a small plant.
    D. Queen's University's students made a new research.
    2. The underlined word "this" in Para.3 refers to the view that ____.
    A. large and small plants can grow together in harmony  
    B. larger plant species limit their smaller neighbors' growth
    C. small plant species have their own advantages
    D. large and small plant species can never coexist.  
    3. What does the underlined word coexist mean in paragraph 4?
    A. cooperate together  
    B. surround together  
    C. evolve together  
    D. live together
    4. Which is the CORRECT order in the Queen's project?
    a. Randomly selected plots without host plants and-calculated the plant species.
    b. Calculated the number and variety of plants that neighbored each large host plant.
    c. Selected the largest individuals or "host plants" of 16 woody plant species.
    A. a, b, c          
    B. c, b, a        
    C. b, c, a        
    D. a, c, b
    5. What can we learn according to the text?
    A. Larger plant species limit the number of smaller ones around them.  
    B. Smaller plants can limit the number of plant species around them.
    C. Smaller plants produce seeds at a higher rate than their bigger counterparts.
    D. Larger trees are more effective than small plants at using available resources.
  • 阅读理解。
         阅读下面的短文,请根据短文后的要求将答案答题(请注意问题后的要求)。
         The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where
    we've never been before. But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some rules of
    behavior that should be followed when online.
         The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine
    how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes. For anything you're about to send: ask
    yourself, "Would I say this to the person's face?" If the answer is "no", rewrite and reread.
    Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the
    person's face.
         If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct(本能反应)is to fire back in the
    same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat
    software to block their messages. If it was caused by disagreement with another member,
    try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions
    of others in the chat room.
         If you do decide to tell someone in the chat room about a mistake, point it out politely. At
    the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that
    you have offended.
         It is not polite                such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person
    very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.
    1. What's the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)
                                                                                   
                                                                                  
    2. Why should we ask ourselves "Would I say this to the person's face?" when we are to send a
         message online? (Please answer within 20 words.)
                                                                                   
                                                                                  
    3. Please fill in the blank in the last paragraph to complete the sentence.(Please answer within
        10 words.)
                                                                                  
    4. Which rule do you think is the best? Why? (Please answer within 30 words.)
                                                                                   
                                                                                  
    5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
                                                                                   
                                                                                  
  • 写作。
         假如你是新华中学的学生,准备参加学校组织的以"环境保护"为主题的演讲比赛,
    请你根据以下要点写一篇120-150 字的英语演讲稿,就如何处理城市垃圾发表观点。
         1.目前城市垃圾的问题及其危害。
         2.提出解决城市垃圾的建议和方法。
         3.向同学们发出号召。
    __________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________