◎ 2012届北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次统一练习试题的第一部分试题
  •      听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
    佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
    话你将听一遍。

    1. Who will go to America?

    A. Lucy and Peter.        
    B. Lucy and Sharon.          
    C. Sharon and Peter.

    2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

    A. Boss and clerk.        
    B. Teacher and student.       
    C. Doctor and patient.

    3. Where is the man going to plant the tree?

    A. By the front door.      
    B. At the back of the garage.    
    C. At the other end of the garden.

    4. What does the woman ask the man to do?

    A. Repair the washing machine.
    B. Take a look at the washing machine.
    C. Call someone to fix the washing machine.

    5. What are the two speakers talking about?

    A. Wildlife.            
    B. Holidays.               
    C. A book.

  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1-2题。

    1. What does the woman probably do?

    A. An actress.            
    B. An athlete.              
    C. A headmaster.

    2. Why do they collect money?

    A. To repair the stadium.  
    B. To help the poor children.  
    C. To produce a performance.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1-2题。

    1. How old was probably the man when he got his PhD?  

    A. 18.                  
    B. 26.                      
    C. 28.

    2. When did the man begin his research on the AIDS drug? 

    A. When he got a job in a lab.
    B. When he was at night school.
    C. When he worked at a company.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1-3题。

    1. Why does the man take part in the race?

    A. He used to be in poor health.
    B. He is confident of his strength.
    C. He is setting an example to others.

    2. What does the man think of the young people nowadays?

    A. They don’t get much exercise. 
    B. They seldom watch games on TV.
    C. They love all kinds of popular sports.

    3. What does the man suggest the woman do?

    A. Stick to one type of exercise.
    B. Take part in the race next year.
    C. Do easy movements at first.
  • 听下面一段材料,回答第1-3题。

    1. What will the weather be like?
                         
              A.                      B.                    C.
    2. Where can people park their cars?

    A. At the south end of the beach.
    B. At the north end of the beach.
    C. In the private parking area.

    3. What can we know about the radio station?

    A. It is owned by the English Coffee Shop.
    B. It is at Seventh Street in Santa Monica.
    C. It sells some advertising time.
  •      听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下回答第至1第5的相关信息。听对话前, 你有20秒钟的时间读题, 听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听
    两遍。
    Request Form in City Central Library
    ★ Name:
    ★ Membership No. :
    ★ Mailing address:
    ★ Phone No. :
    ★ Reason for borrowing books:
    Lester    1      2  17 Fountain Road, Annandale    3 
    during the daytime and 57986387 after 5:00 p.m.  
    Preparing a/an    4   for the local newspaper, concerning
    about the fact that so many   5  come to this district in summer
  • It is ____ short distance from here to _____ shopping center, so you can walk there if you like.  
    [      ]
    A. 不填; 不填    
    B. a; 不填        
    C. the; the    
    D. a; the
  • I can't remember how the tune goes, ______ I'll recognize it when I hear it.
    [     ]
    A. so
    B. but      
    C. because    
    D. unless
  • — Has anything new been discussed on that problem so far?  
    — _____, and more will follow, I think.   
    [     ]
    A. Much    
    B. Many  
    C. Little  
    D. Few
◎ 2012届北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次统一练习试题的第二部分试题
  • Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment .
    [      ]
    A. even if    
    B. in case    
    C. so that  
    D. as though
  • The heavy snow lasted for a week, _____ a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.  
    [     ]
    A. causing      
    B. caused      
    C. having caused    
    D. being caused
  • — Has Linda come back from Canada?
    — Yes. She _____ there for eight years.
    A. has stayed    
    B. stays    
    C. stayed    
    D. had stayed
  • — I didn't go to work yesterday because my car broke down.
    — You _____ mine. I wasn't using it then.
    [     ]
    A. might borrow    
    B. should borrow  
    C. must have borrowed  
    D. could have borrowed
  • ______ valuable experience, he asked to be sent to remote areas.
    [      ]
    A. To gain    
    B. Gaining    
    C. Gained        
    D. Being gained
  • The seats ______ for children and seniors are right at the front of the buses.   
    [     ]
    A. reserved    
    B. reserving    
    C. to reserve    
    D. having reserved
  • There are many examples throughout the world ______ talented players are ignored by their national
    managers.
    [     ]
    A. when  
    B. where        
    C. which        
    D. whose
  • — Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?  
    — Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I ______ my e-mail box for days.
    [     ]
    A. haven't opened  
    B. didn't open   
    C. hadn't opened      
    D. don't open
  • We must read between the lines, and sometimes _____ the lines, to fully understand the writer.
    [     ]
    A. within    
    B. among    
    C. besides    
    D. beyond
◎ 2012届北京市朝阳区高三英语第一次统一练习试题的第三部分试题
  • He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to _____ is considered normal behavior.  
    [     ]
    A. whether      
    B. that        
    C. what        
    D. which
  • Jane was elected chairman of the committee. This is the first time that a woman ______ to the post.
    [     ]
    A. has appointed    
    B. had appointed
    C. has been appointed
    D. had been appointed
  • — Do you think it wise for parents to do everything for their children?  
    — No. That's ______ they're mistaken.
    [     ]
    A. whether
    B. when    
    C. what      
    D. where
  • 完形填空
         Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder that I struggled with for most of my middle school years and a
    part of my high school years.
         At Riverview,   1   was usually a nightmare (噩梦) for me. As I   2   the dining hall, all the eyes would
    be fixed upon my bony figure. I would take my place at a table full of friends and   3   to enjoy a "normal"
    lunch. The   4   was that I would not always eat lunch, and that greatly   5   my friends. They would watch
    to make sure that I was eating properly, almost   6   food into my mouth.
         And then, I transferred to Madison High School. I decided not to tell anyone at that school about my
    eating disorder since I had almost   7   by that time. Strangely, I stopped fearing lunch when I started at
    Madison. No one knew that I had an eating disorder,   8   they did not care what I ate. This   9   a huge
    amount of stress from my life. It was still hard for me to eat in front of others, which is   10   for an
    anorexic, but I was able to put some of my   11 aside.
         I was thankful for the students at Riverview, but they knew me only as an anorexic. My friends cared
    about my health, but they   12   to care about me as a person. Truthfully, all I wanted was for them to
       13   me and not to fix on my eating disorder.
         The students at Madison took the time to know who I   14   was. They had no idea that I had been
    an anorexic, so that a particular label (标签) did not   15   their opinions of me. I was finally   16   for my
    talents and achievements, not my failures. I was honored as a good student. I was no longer afraid to
    show my true   17  .
         My days as an anorexic taught me many lessons that I would never   18  . They taught me about life
    and how to be a better friend. I learned about the joy of   19   tasks such as eating lunch. I appreciated
    the people who helped me to see that there is more   20   life than having an eating disorder.
    (     ) 1.  A. learning  
    (     ) 2.  A. left       
    (     ) 3.  A. try        
    (     ) 4.  A. purpose    
    (     ) 5.  A. surprised  
    (     ) 6.  A. allowing   
    (     ) 7.  A. succeeded  
    (     ) 8.  A. but       
    (     ) 9.  A. lifted    
    (     )10. A. serious    
    (     )11. A. fears       
    (     )12. A. refused    
    (     )13. A. select      
    (     )14. A. really      
    (     )15. A. express    
    (     )16. A. determined  
    (     )17. A. responsibility
    (     )18. A. forget     
    (     )19. A. tough      
    (     )20. A. during      
    B. exercise        
    B. cleaned        
    B. offer           
    B. attempt         
    B. worried        
    B. forcing          
    B. lost           
    B. unless         
    B. created         
    B. unbelievable    
    B. desires        
    B. failed         
    B. forgive        
    B. probably        
    B. color          
    B. identified      
    B. personality     
    B. review          
    B. complex        
    B. to             
    C. lunchtime  
    C. crossed      
    C. remember    
    C. problem      
    C. puzzled    
    C. providing  
    C. recovered  
    C. so         
    C. caused    
    C. relevant    
    C. beliefs    
    C. pretended  
    C. love      
    C. eventually  
    C. share      
    C. envied    
    C. appreciation
    C. skip       
    C. specific   
    C. of         
    D. homework    
    D. entered      
    D. stop        
    D. excuse      
    D. bored        
    D. dropping    
    D. quit        
    D. though      
    D. developed    
    D. common      
    D. doubts      
    D. promised    
    D. affect      
    D. merely      
    D. confirm      
    D. recognized  
    D. ambition    
    D. draw        
    D. routine      
    D. through      
  • 阅读理解
         FreeRice.com is a non-profit website run by the United Nations World Food Program (UNWFP). It
    aims to provide education to everyone for free and help end world hunger. Join us and have fun with our
    vocabulary game. For each vocabulary word you get right, we donate free rice through UNWFP to those hungry people.
         How do you play the vocabulary game?
         Click on the answer that is closest in meaning to the word. If you get it right, you get a harder word.
    If wrong, you get an easier word. For each word you get right, we donate 20 grains of rice to UNWFP.
         How does the vocabulary game help you?
         This game may make you smarter. While learning new vocabulary, it can help you:
         ★Present your ideas better
         ★Write better papers, e-mails and business letters
         ★Speak more accurately and influentially
         ★Read faster because you understand better
         ★Get better grades in high school and college
        ★Perform better at job interviews
        ★Be more effective and successful at your job
         After you have done FreeRice for a couple of days, you may notice a phenomenon. Words that you
    have never consciously used before will begin to pop into your head while you are speaking or writing.
    You will feel yourself using and knowing more words.
         How does the FreeRice vocabulary program work?
         FreeRice has a database containing thousands of words at different levels of difficulty. There are
    words proper for people just learning English and words that will challenge the most learned professors.
         In between are thousands of words for students, business people, doctors, truck drivers…
    everyone!
          FreeRice adjusts to your level of vocabulary. It starts by giving you words at different levels of difficulty and then, based on how you do, designs a proper starting level for you. When you get a word wrong,
    you go to an easier level. When you get three words in a row right, you go to a harder level. There are 60
    levels in all, but it is rare for people to get above Level 50.
         Sign up now and you will have fun as well as help end world hunger.

    1. According to the passage, the purpose of the vocabulary game is to ______.

    A. combine English learning with helping hungry people
    B. make it popular in English-speaking countries
    C. encourage people to produce more rice
    D. provide English learning for poor areas

    2. Playing the vocabulary game enables you to ______.

    A. develop some new ideas            
    B. increase chances of job interview
    C. be admitted to a university  
    D. perform better in a speech competition

    3. People of different vocabulary levels can play the game because ______.

    A. it is free of charge
    B. it offers fair chances to everyone
    C. it changes levels with their performance
    D. it meets the needs of people in different fields
  • 阅读理解
         In a room at Texas Children Cancer Center in Houston, eight-year-old Simran Jatar lay in bed with a
    drip (点滴) above her to fight her bone cancer. Over her bald (秃的) head, she wore a pink hat that
    matched her clothes. But the third grader's cheery dressing didn't mask her pain and weary eyes.
         Then a visitor showed up. "Do you want to write a song?" asked Anita Kruse, 49, rolling a cart
    equipped with an electronic keyboard, a microphone and speakers. Simran stared. "Have you ever
    written a poem?" Anita Kruse continued. "Well, yes," Simran said.
          Within minutes, Simran was reading her poem into the microphone. "Some bird soaring through the
    sky," she said softly. "Imagination in its head…" Anita Kruse added piano music, a few warbling (鸣, 唱)
    birds, and finally the girl's voice. Thirty minutes later, she presented Simran with a CD of her first recorded song.
          That was the beginning of Anita Kruse's project, Purple Songs Can Fly, one that has helped more
    than 125 young patients write and record songs. As a composer and pianist who had performed at the
    hospital,  Kruse said that the idea of how she could help "came in one flash".
         The effect on the kids has been great. One teenage girl, curling (蜷缩) in pain in her wheelchair, stood
    unaided to dance to a hip-hop song she had written. A 12-year-old boy with Hodgkin's disease who
    rarely spoke surprised his doctors with a song he called I Can Make It.
         "My time with the kids is heartbreaking because of the severity of their illnesses," says Anita Kruse.
    "But they also make you happy, when the children are smiling, excited to share their CD with their families."
         Simran is now an active sixth grader and cancer-free. From time to time, she and her mother listen to
    her song, Always Remembering, and they always remember the "really sweet and nice and loving" lady
    who gave them a shining moment in the dark hour.

    1. Simran Jatar lay in bed in hospital because ______.

    A. most of her hair had fallen out
    B. she was receiving treatment for cancer
    C. she felt depressed and quit from school
    D. she was suffering from a pain in her back

    2.What do we know about Anita Kruse's project?

    A. It helps young patients record songs.
    B. It is supported by singers and patients.
    C. It aims to replace the medical treatment.
    D. It offers patients chances to realize their dreams.

    3.What does the case of a 12-year-old boy suggest?

    A. Most children are naturally fond of music.
    B. He was brave enough to put up performance.
    C. The project has positive effect on young patients.
    D. Singing is the best way to treat some illnesses.

    4.  What is probably the best title for the passage?

    A. Purple Songs Can Fly                
    B. Singing Can Improve Health
    C. A Shining Moment in Life             
    D. A Kind Woman-Anita Kruse
  • 阅读理解
                                                  High Speed Book Scanner
         Simply turning pages of a book quickly may not seem like the best way to scan it. A Japanese
    research group at Tokyo University has created new software that allows hundreds of pages to be
    scanned within minutes. Scanning text is normally a boring process with each page having to be inserted
    into a scanner, but the team led by Professor Masatoshi Ishikawa uses a high speed camera that takes
    500 pictures a second to scan pages as they are turned by workers.
         Normal scanners can only scan the information that is actually before them on the page. This high
    speed book scanner uses a camera that captures pages at 1000fps as they are turned. A system built in
    allows it to automatically correct any changes to the text due to the page bending as well as light differences due to shadows. "It takes a shot of the shape, then it calculates the shape and uses those calculations to
    film the scanning," Ishikawa said, explaining the system used to reconstruct the original page.
         The current system is able to scan an average 250-page book in a little over 60 seconds using basic
    computer hardware. While it now requires extra time to process the scanned images (影像), the
    researchers hope to eventually make the technology both faster and much smaller. "In the more distant
    future, once it becomes possible to put all of this processing on one chip (芯片) and then put that in an
    iPad or iPod, one could scan just using that chip. At that point, it becomes possible to scan something
    quickly to save for later reading," Ishikawa said.
         Being able to scan books with an iPhone may be further off, but Ishikawa says that a commercial
    version of the large-scale computer based scanning system could be available in two or three years.
    While the technology has the potential to take paper books into the digital age, it remains to be how
    publishers will react to people scanning their books while just turning pages quickly
    .

    1. According to the passage, the advantage of the new scanning software is that ______.

    A. there is no need to scan every page
    B. it can work much more effectively
    C. no manpower is needed in operating the scanner
    D. it can make the scanning process more interesting

    2. According to Ishikawa, the scanner works by_____.

    A. changing the shape of the images        
    B. reducing the size of the images
    C. reconstructing the original page          
    D. scanning several pages at the same time

    3. What is Ishikawa's attitude towards the development of the scanning system?

    A. Optimistic.        
    B. Uncertain.        
    C. Disapproving.        
    D. Cautious.

    4. What does the underlined sentence mean?

    A. People will get any book they like more easily.
    B. Publishers will refuse to comment on the new software.
    C. Publishers will probably not welcome the new software.
    D. People won't need to buy books any more with an iPhone.
  • 阅读理解
         Visitors to museums have to pay "voluntary" admission fees, Boris Johnson, the mayor (市长) of
    London, urged yesterday. He said that encouraging visitors to set a value on museums and art galleries,
    which have been free since 2001, would work extremely well. Mr. Johnson held up New York's
    Metropolitan Museum of Art as a model. Although New York's museums are officially free, visitors are
    strongly encouraged to pay a recommended entry fee of $20. At the Met, entry is impossible without first
    going to the ticket des k.
         Mr. Johnson's spokesman later admitted that free admission was a "huge draw" for London, but he
    said, "Having visited the Met last week, the mayor is impressed by how they maximize voluntary
    contributions and believes there are lessons to be learnt." Mark Jones, director of the Victoria and
    Albert Museum, told The Times that the museum already requested a ?3 donation but was not as
    forceful as New York's institutions. He said, "I'm not in favor of anything that makes people feel they
    won't want to go because they feel like they will have to pay."
          When entrance fees to national museums were decided not to be charged here in 2001, there was a
    70 percent increase in visitor numbers in the first year. Political parties have since been unwilling to
    suggest change, despite concerns about cost. Hugo Swire, the former Shadow Culture Secretary, was
    dismissed in 2007 for suggesting that "museums and galleries should have the right to charge if they wish".
    Some in the art community argue, however, that free entrance has done little to increase the breadth
    (广泛) of visitors and has caused shortfalls in the budget for the museums. In response to it, Colin
    Tweedy, chief executive of Arts & Business, said that Britain was "leading the world" in allowing its
    treasures to be freely available. He said, "To return to museum charging would be a return to the dark
    ages."
         Ben Bradshaw, the Culture Secretary, said, "The mayor revealed his true intention when he suggested
    those who could afford it should be encouraged to contribute to the arts. I believe it is a disaster for the
    culture, arts and sport." He thinks that free museums and galleries have once been one of this Government's great successes.

    1. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that ______.

    A. museums in London are free by now
    B. most museums in London have admission fees
    C. Metropolitan Museum of Art is not officially free
    D. free entry is impossible to New York's museums

    2. We can learn from Mark Jones' words that ______. 

    A. his museum shows a lack of money        
    B. admission fees should be forceful
    C. he is in favor of New York's action        
    D. he has a consideration for the visitors

    3. According to the passage, the cancellation of entrance fees to national museums in 2001 _____.

    A. was changed in 2007 by Hugo Swire
    B. has been opposed by political parties
    C. has no influence on the number of visitors
    D. has caused financial problems to the museums

    4.What does the underlined word "it" in the last paragraph refer to?

    A. Charging entrance fees to museums.        
    B. Decrease in the number of visitors.
    C. Ensuring visitors' benefits.                
    D. Free access to museums.
  • 阅读理解
         根据短文内容, 从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为
    多余选项.
                                                  Early Childhood Education
         Early childhood education is the formal (正规的) teaching and care of young children .It primarily
    focuses on learning through playing to encourage the child's different kinds of development.    1   
         Studies with Head Start programs throughout the United States have shown some evidence that there
    are quite a few advantages to early childhood education, which can produce significant gains in children's
    learning and development. Compared to a child who does not attend pre-school, children completing
    their early education programs are found to be better at math and reading skills. They are excited to learn
    and have the tools to do so.    2   These children are more competent in their pre-school, kindergarten
    and school-age years, and they are usually reported as "friendlier" by parents and the children's peers
    (同伴). 
         3  In studies with matched control groups, more students who had early schooling experiences were
    employed at the age of 19, fewer were on welfare, and fewer were involved with the criminal activity.
    What's more, some studies show that children attending pre-school are more likely to graduate and have
    higher education, and be well integrated (综合) as an adult.
        Early childhood education gives most children a jump-start on education for their kindergarten and
    primary school years. It is clear that early childhood education can have some great benefits for children.
        4   If early childhood education is less effective, perhaps the best model is finding strategies for
    allowing a parent to stay home with his or her child for at least the first two to three years. Also important
    is considering a child's own personality.    5    

    A. The long-term influence of early education is significant as well.
    B. They can benefit greatly from encouragement in their early childhood.
    C. Yet its quality must be assessed to see what kind of benefits it actually provides.
    D. They are also able to relate to others in a superior way and that improves their social skills.
    E. Many experts of education have concerned about what early childhood education means today.
    F. Individual differences in children mean that not all children will get equal benefits from early
         childhood education.
    G. It consists of activities that serve children in the pre-school years and is designed to improve
         later school performance.
  • 情景作文
         假设你是红星中学高三一班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的内容,为校刊《英语园地》写一篇题为 “My Special Gift for Grandma” 的英文稿件,介绍你在寒假里用压岁钱为奶奶购买手机,并教会奶奶使用手机的完整过程。词数不少于60。稿件的开头已给出。
          

                                                                  My Special Gift for Grandma
    During winter vacation, I spent my lucky money on a special gift for Grandma. ___________
    _______________________________________________________________________