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语音知识 | ||||
| ( )1．cook ( )2．operate ( )3．wanted ( )4．unite ( )5．smooth |
A.food A.natural A.judged A.equipment A.feather |
B．root B．nation B．wounded B. opposite B. tooth |
C．bamboo? C．plastic C．worked C. tightly C．thief |
D．foot D．lack D．stopped D．spirit D．warmth |
| 情景对话 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两个为多余选项. |
| W: Welcome! What can I do for you? M: I'm looking for a necklace for my wife. __1__ W: That is so sweet! I'll help you to find one that she'll love. M: Really? Thanks! W: Sure. __2__ M: I think a crystal necklace would be better because it stands for purity, and my wife likes crystals very much. W: OK. __3__ M: Hmmm. Let me take a look. It's very pretty, but why is it special? W: You see, normally a crystal pendant(吊坠) is on a gold or silver chain, but this one is on a fabric string. __4__ M: Yeah, I see what you mean. I think I'll take it. __5__ W: No problem. The wrapping will take a little while. Please wait a moment. |
| A．Can you wrap it for me with purple wrapping paper? B．I think this heartshaped one is special. C．The crystal one is much more expensive. D．So which would you like, a gold or crystal necklace? E．How would you like to pay for it? F．Tomorrow's our wedding anniversary. G．This makes the necklace special, so it will stand out from the crowd. |
| The story of Li Tianyi, the son of ________ famous military singer, driving a BMW without a licence and attacking a couple on the road has drawn the attention of ________ public. |
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[ ] |
| A．the; the B．/; the C．a; an D．a; the |
| Don't ________ personal information such as your name, telephone number and address until you feel comfortable. |
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[ ] |
| A．give in B．give off C．give out D．give up |
| The Education Department says that school safety has set off alarm bells with frequent reports of serious accidents ________ students got injured or killed. |
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| A．after which B．in which C．by which D．for which |
| With a lot of assignment ________, little Tom still feels very easy. |
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[ ] |
| A．do B．done C．doing D．to do |
| -Do you have any idea what your former boss would say about you? -I don't know,________. |
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| A．so do I care B．so I don't care C．nor I don't care D．nor do I care |
| It was announced that only when the fire was under control ________to return to their homes. |
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| A．the residents would be permitted B．had the residents been permitted C．would the residents be permitted D．the residents had been permitted |
| As there was no one she could________, she felt very helpless. |
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[ ] |
| A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over |
| National Day ________ people singing and dancing happily in the street. |
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| A．saw B．watched C．observed D．felt |
| Tom took the police to the spot ________ the accident happened. |
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| A．which B．that C．where D．when |
| After graduation, she wanted to ________ her own business. |
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| A．set up B．turn up C．fix up D．make up |
| ________ by his look, he doesn't think much of our plan. |
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| A．Judging B．Judged C．To judge D．Being Judged |
| ________ children whose parents had died in the earthquake ________ sent to other families |
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| A．A great number of; was B．A large number of; were C．The great number of; was D．The great number of; were |
| -How do you find the new book by Mary? -________. I guess she is out of her talent. |
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| A．Very good B．By accident C．In the library D．Very boring |
| You can ________ him not to smoke but you may not ________ him. |
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| A．advise; advise B．advise; persuade C．persuade; advise D．persuade; persuade |
| She couldn't wait ________ home after such a long and tiring journey. |
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| A．going B．to go C．go D．went |
| 完形填空。 | |||
| It was her giggling that drew my attention.Note taking really wasn't all that funny. Walking over to the offender, I asked for the__1__.Frozen, she refused to give it to me.I waited, all attention in the classroom on the quiet__2__between teacher and student.When she finally__3__it over she whispered, "Okay, but I didn't draw it." It was a handdrawn__4__of me, teeth blackened and the words "I'm stupid" coming out of my mouth. I managed to fold it up calmly.My mind,__5__, was working angrily as I struggled not to__6__.I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture.It would do them some__7__to teach them a lesson, and maybe it was high time that I did it! Thankfully, I was able to keep myself__8__. When there were about six minutes remaining, I showed the class the picture.They were all silent as I told them how__9__this was for me.I told them there must be a reason__10__and now was their chance to write down anything they needed to tell me.Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom. As I__11__the notes later, many of them said something like, "I've got nothing against you," or "I'm sorry you were hurt." Some kids said, "We're__12__of you." But two notes, from the girls who I__13__ were behind the picture, had a list of issues.I was too__14__, too strict… Reading those notes, I realized that over the course of this year, instead of__15__my students, I had begun commanding them to__16__.Where I thought I was driving them to success I was__17__driving them away. I had some apologizing to do.But the next day in the classroom, one boy and one girl each handed me a card.The one__18__by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke.The one from the girls asked for__19__. This was a lesson for both the kids and me.Forgiveness does not change the past, but it does enlarge the__20__. | |||
| ( )1．A.note ( )2．A.battle ( )3．A.took ( )4．A.statue ( )5．A.otherwise ( )6．A.leave ( )7．A.good ( )8．A.amused ( )9．A.meaningful ( )10．A.aside ( )11．A.wrote ( )12．A.proud ( )13．A.figured ( )14．A.talkative ( )15．A.forcing ( )16．A.appreciate ( )17．A.actually ( )18．A.decorated ( )19．A.thankfulness ( )20．A.friendship |
B．advice B．competition B．thought B．graph B．however B．cry B．harm B．controlled B．forgetful B．above B．finished B．fond B．promised B．mean B．encouraging B．apologize B．normally B．offered B．forgiveness B．education |
C．reason C．argument C．turned C．picture C．therefore C．explain C．favor C．uninterested C．regretful C．beneath C．read C．afraid C．concluded C．clumsy C．comforting C．compromise C．immediately C．signed C．compensation C．knowledge |
D．help D．conversation D．handed D．poster D．besides D．argue D．punishment D．relaxed D．hurtful D．behind D．collected D．ashamed D．confirmed D．considerate D．teaching D．achieve D．generally D．bought D．communication D．future |
| 阅读理解。 |
| BEIJING-Pharmacologist Tu Youyou has become the first scientist on the mainland to win America's respected Lasker Award for her discovery of a new approach to malaria (疟疾) treatment. The 81yearold was presented with the medical prize by the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation on September 23, 2011 in New York. Tu, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing, was praised by the jury (评判委员会) for her "drug therapy (治疗) for malaria that has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world," according to a statement on the foundation's website. In early 1969, Tu was appointed head of a government project that aimed to eradicate(消灭) malaria, and it was then that she began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria. After detecting (检测) 380 extracts ( 提取物) made from 2,000 candidate recipes, Tu and her colleagues obtained a pure substance called "Qinghaosu", which became known as artemisinin in 1972. An artemisininbased drug combination is now the standard regimen (养生法) for malaria, and the World Health Organization lists artemisinin and related agents in its catalog of "Essential Medicines", said a statement from the foundation. The Lasker Awards are given annually to people who have made major advances in the understanding, diagnosis, treatment, cure and prevention of human diseases since 1945. Lasker Awards are known as "America's Nobels" for their knack (熟练技术) of gaining future recognition by the Nobel committee. In the last two decades, 28 Lasker laureates (得奖者) have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945. |
| 1．Which of the following statements about Tu Youyou is FALSE? |
| A．She is the first scientist on the mainland to win America's respected Lasker Award. B．She is a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences in Beijing. C．She is the first scientist in the world to win America's respected Lasker Award. D．She began applying modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine to find drug therapy for malaria in 1969. |
| 2．Lasker Award is awarded by ________. |
| A．New York Foundation B．the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation C．Chinese Medical Sciences D．Albert and Mary |
| 3．What's the influence about Tu Youyou's "drug therapy for malaria"? |
| A．It has surprised the people in the world. B．It has reduced malaria. C．It applied modern techniques with Chinese traditional medicine. D．It has saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world. |
| 阅读理解. |
| Ask savvy investors(投资者) how they learned their first lessons about money, and they'll probably tell you lessons their parents taught them. The money values we learn as children stay with us the rest of our lives. If you are a parent, teaching your children the value of saving and investing will benefit them the rest of their lives. Here's what you can do:Help your child begin to save. Open savings accounts for your children, and teach them how the bank adds interest to their savings that makes their money grow. Encourage your children to save a little from every bit of money they receive, such as allowances, birthday gifts, etc. You may even want to set up a matching program, contributing fifty cents for each dollar your child saves. Teach your child about stocks (股票). A child in elementary school can start learning about how businesses work. Once your child understands the basics, ask him or her to think about some of the businesses that might be good stock investments. Then use Morningstar Mutual Fund Guide(available at your library)to find a quality mutual fund that holds some of these companies, or a mutual fund that caters to children such as the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund. Many funds accept regular monthly investments as low as $50 a month, so these funds can be a good way to teach children about the stock market while saving for their college education. Encourage early IRA(个人退休金账户)saving. The new Roth IRA is a great way for children who are working in summers or after school to begin saving for their future. Imagine how much money you'd have today if you had saved $3,000 a year since you were a teenager! Let your kids handle their own money. We all learn by doing, so letting your kids manage a segment of their budget(预算)will let them earn valuable financial lessons.They may make mistakes, but they will be small mistakes that may help them avoid larger mistakes as adults. |
| 1．Which would be the best title for this passage? |
| A．Why to Teach Your Children to Save B．How to Teach Your Children to Save C．Tips for Saving for Children D．Start Good Saving Habits Early |
| 2．A matching program means ________. |
| A．that you should set a good example to your children B．that you should provide enough money for children so that they can save some C．that you encourage your children to compete with each other in saving D．that you encourage your children by giving some extra money for them to save |
| 3．According to the author, you should teach your children about investment when he/she is ________. |
| A．in the kindergarten B．in primary school C．in middle school D．in college |
| 4．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Stein Roe Young Investor Fund? |
| A．It is usually with high benefits. B．It accepts regular monthly investments. C．It accepts small investments as low as $50 a month. D．It caters to children who can afford small investments. |
| 阅读理解. |
| Today, people all over the world are moving out of small villages in the country to go and live in big, noisy cities. They are moving from the peaceful hills, mountains, fields, rivers and streams of the countryside to the busy world of streets, buildings, traffic and crowds.This movement from rural(乡下的) areas to urban areas has been going on for over two hundred years. In many countries, the main reason people come to live in towns and cities is work. After one or two large factories have been built in or near a town, people come to find work, and soon an industrial area begins to grow. There is usually a_residential_area nearby, too. The families of these workers need schools, hospitals and shops, so many people come to live in the area to provide these services and a city grows. In every major city in the world, there is a business district where the big companies have their main offices. In the United States, this area is usually in the city center downtown. It is here that you can see many huge skyscrapers(摩天大楼)and office blocks. The people who work here often travel a long way to work each day. Many of them live in the suburbs of the city, far away from the industrial area and the city center. Some suburbs are very pleasant, with nice houses and big gardens. There are usually parks for children to play in and large department stores where you can buy all you need. But what is the future of the big cities? Will they continue to get bigger and bigger? Perhaps not. Some major cities have actually become smaller in the last ten years, and it is quite possible that one day we will see people moving out of the major cities and back into smaller towns and villages. |
| 1．The underlined phrase "a residential area" means an area________. |
| A．where people can buy things B．which is suitable for living in C．where people can do business D．which is near a city center |
| 2．Why do people move to live in cities or towns? |
| A．Because they can live more comfortably there. B．Because they like noisy life better than peaceful life. C．Because they mainly want to find work there. D．Because they are sure of having a better life there. |
| 3．Which of the following statement is NOT true about the business district? |
| A．Big companies usually have their main offices in the business district. B．People usually work and live in the business district. C．A business district usually lies in the city center downtown. D．Nearly every major city has its own business district. |
| 4．In the United States, many people work in the center of a big city________. |
| A．and live there B．but live in the suburbs of the city C．and live in another city D．but live in rural areas |
| 阅读理解. |
| Facebook means never having to say goodbye.The social media website has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends.Last week,a guy whom I hadn't seen since my bachelor party five years ago sent me a friend request.I accepted and waited for "Easy E" to send me a greeting of some kind.He had sought me out,after all. I learned from his profile that he was in a relationship and had a son.However,I'm pretty sure we won't ever write walltowall,let alone email each other.But he'll remain a friend of online until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list. My pool of friends consists of family members,college buddies,coworkers from past and present,and friends of friends.There are 35 in all.If I spent some time uploading old email addresses,I'm confident that I could increase my friend count actually. A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends,former classmates,distant cousins, and those one would like to get to know better.And some people can even handle hundreds of onscreen relationships,keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of companions.After all, there are worse fates than having too many friends. Thanks to email,the inability to schedule facetoface meetings no longer means a friendship must come to a close. But even with email, people will lose touch if one or both parties stop writing back. That's normal.People move from school to school,job to job,city to city.You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.Every day,the masterminds of Web 2.0 find new ways of making human communication easier.However,convenience can be a crutch(拐杖) Some things shouldn't be simplified.When it comes to friendship, there can be no shortcuts. |
| 1．According to Paragraph 1,the website is famous because ________. |
| A．it has an interesting name of "Facebook" B．it helps people get in touch with old friends C．it can send people a greeting of some kind D．it reminds people of events in the past |
| 2．From the second paragraph we can learn that the writer ________. |
| A．would write to the friend quite often B．asked the friend to email him C．did get some information about the friend D．would keep in touch with the friend forever |
| 3．Which of the following statements is NOT true? |
| A．There are 35 people in the author's list of friends right now. B．The author communicates with all the 35 friends by emails. C．The list of 35 friends doesn't include the old email addresses. D．It is not difficult for the author to increase his friend count. |
| 4.What does the writer mean by saying "However,convenience can be a crutch(拐杖)"? |
| A．The masterminds of Web 2.0 also sell crutch online. B．Taking a crutch is a new way of making friends online. C．Convenience is dangerous for human communication. D．Convenience is not really good for human communication. |
| 根据短文内容,从下框的A～F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余项. |
| A. Study the levels of stress by comparison. B．Higher level of stress causes more trouble. C．Milder stress does more harm than expected. D．A certain level of stress is efficient in working conditions. E．Always pay enough attention to mild stress. F．Modern social conditions may lead to stress. |
| 1.________ Even relatively mild stress can lead to long term disability and an inability to work, reveals a large population based study published online in the Journal of Epidemiology (流行病学) and Community Health.It is well known that mental health problems are associated with long term disability, but the impact of milder forms of psychological stress is likely to have been underestimated (低估), say the authors. 2．________ Between 2002 and 2007, the authors tracked the health of more than 17,000 working adults up to the age of 64, who had been randomly selected from the population in the Stockholm area. All participants completed a validated (经验证的) questionnaire at the start of the Study to measure their mental health and stress levels, as well as other aspects of health and wellbeing. 3．________ During the monitoring period, 649 people started receiving disability benefit -203 for a mental health problem and the remainder for physical ill health. Higher levels of stress at the start of the study were associated with a significantly greater likelihood of subsequently being awarded long term disability benefits.But even those with mild stress were up to 70% more likely to receive disability benefits, after taking account of other factors likely to influence the results, such as lifestyle and alcohol intake.One in four of these benefits awarded for a physical illness, such as high blood pressure, angina(心绞痛), and stroke(中风), and almost two thirds awarded for a mental illness, were likely to have been caused by stress. 4．________ The authors say that it is important to consider their findings in the context of modern working life, which places greater demands on employees, and social factors, such as fewer close personal relationships and supportive networks. 5．________ These factors lead them to ask: "Are the strains and demands of modern society commonly exceeding (超出) human ability?" And they conclude that while mild stress should not be overmedicalised, their findings suggest that it should be taken more seriously than it is. |
| 单词拼写 根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词. |
| 1．Millions of wild flowers color the valleys,________(尤其)in April and May. 2．We have ________(安排)for them to prepare for the celebration. 3．The scientists have made a________(有价值的)discovery recently. 4．More than 10,000________(运动员)took part in the 29th Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. 5．He________(承认)that he had been to the mountain village. 6．Many people served as________(志愿者)in the Guangzhou Asian Games. 7．Parents should teach their children to behave________(恰当地)in public. 8．The doctor examined the patient carefully and then drew a________(结论)． 9．My uncle is grateful to me for________(说服)him into giving up smoking. 10．I doubt whether the new policy will be in the ________ (国家的)interest. |
| 短文改错 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉. 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分. |
| Last weekend, I helped my grandparents their trip to Dalian. On Saturday morning, together with my grandparents,I search the Internet for the train schedule,the weather in Dalian, and some hotel informations. In the afternoon, we went to the train station and managed to buy two tickets for my grandparents although there had a long queue. After the dinner, I packed into the suitcase the things what my grandparents would need, such as clothes, glasses, an umbrella, and a map. The next morning, I went to the station to show them off. Waved goodbye to them on the platform, I felt happily for them and wished them a safe journey. 改错:__________________________________________________________________________ |
| 书面表达(满分30分) 假如你叫李华.四年前,你还是高三年级的一名学生,你学习成绩优异,但家境贫困,无力承担进入大学学习的费用.但你却有幸成为当地"希望工程"的资助对象,顺利被一所重点大学录取.现在,请你给该机构的负责人Kate女士写一封感谢信.信的内容包括: 1.目前的生活和学习情况； 2．大学毕业后的人生方向； 3．表达感激之情. 注意:1.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数； 2．应包括以上要点,可适当发挥； 3．词数不少于100. |
| Dear Ms Kate, I'm Li Hua. Four years ago, I received your letter and schooling fees. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua |