◎ 2012年人教新课标广东省湛江市第一中学高二英语10月月考试卷(选修6)的第一部分试题
  • 完形填空
                                                                   Learning to Accept
         I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. However, he did not teach me acceptance(接受)
    when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was   1   and ill.
         My father was once a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness   2   all that away. Now
    he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is   3   One night, I went to
    visit him with my sisters. We started talking about life, and I told them about one of my   4  . I said that
    we must very often give things up as we grow-our youth, our beauty, our friends-but it always   5   that
    after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father   6   up. He said, "But, Peter. I gave up   7  ! What did I gain?" I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to
    say.  8   , he answered his own question. "I   9   the love of my family." I looked at my sisters, and saw
    tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. I was also   10   by his words. After that, when I
    began to feel irritated(激动的) at someone, I would remember his words and become   11   . He could
    replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be   12   to give up my small
    irritations. In this   13   , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.
         Sometimes I   14   what other things I cold learn from him if I had listened more carefully when I was
    a boy. For now, though, I am grateful(感谢的)for this    15  .
    (     )1. A. tired          
    (     )2. A. took            
    (     )3. A. impossible      
    (     )4. A. decisions      
    (     )5. A. suggests        
    (     )6. A. spoke          
    (     )7. A. something       
    (     )8. A. Surprisingly  
    (     )9. A. had            
    (     )10. A. touched        
    (     )11. A. quiet          
    (     )12. A. ready          
    (     )13. A. case           
    (     )14. A. doubt          
    (     )15. A. award          
    B. weak          
    B. threw        
    B. difficult    
    B. experience    
    B. promises      
    B. turned        
    B. anything      
    B. Immediately  
    B. accepted      
    B. surprised    
    B. calm          
    B. likely        
    B. form          
    B. wonder        
    B. lesson        
    C. poor      
    C. sent      
    C. helpless  
    C. dreams    
    C. seems      
    C. got        
    C. nothing    
    C. Naturally  
    C. gained    
    C. attracted  
    C. relaxed    
    C. free      
    C. method    
    C. know      
    C. gift      
    D. slow      
    D. put        
    D. hopeless  
    D. beliefs    
    D. requires  
    D. opened    
    D. everything
    D. Certainly  
    D. enjoyed    
    D. warned    
    D. happy      
    D. able      
    D. way        
    D. guess      
    D. word      
  • 语法填空
        阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空.
         Snake dishes have become popular  1  recent years. Snake meat in various flavors(风味) is often
    seen in restaurant advertisements. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and   2   you haven't
    eaten snake yet, you are considered " out of date". But I wonder whether all the trends are worth  3    
    (follow).
        Some people may defend themselves   4  saying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people don't
    realize that many parasites (寄生虫),  5   (find) inside snakes, will do harm to our health.
       According to a survey, about 1,000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as
    many as 10 tons of snakes   6  (serve) on dinner tables in Shenzhen in a single day!
        These figures warn us that if no   7   (act) is taken, the number of snakes will drop and that will make    8  increase in mice and worms population,   9   will result in a decrease (减产) of crops output.
    Who will see such tragedy happen?
        So let's start not to eat snakes any more because " to protect the snake is to protect   10   ."
  • 阅读理解
         London has more than nine million visitors every year. They come and visit some of the most famous
    places in England: Big Ben, the Tower of London and the River Thames.
         You can see some of the most interesting places in London by getting on the tour buses. Or you can
    take a ride on the London Eye. This large wheel slowly takes you 135m above the River Thames.
         The River Thames is London's main waterway. It has shaped the capital's landscape, history and
    geography. So one of the best ways of knowing more about the city is to take a trip along the river.
         The clock tower of the Houses of Parliament, Big Ben, has become one of the main symbols of
    London. The sound of the bell, which you can hear at the beginning of many television and radio
    programmes, has become well-known throughout the nation.
         No visit to London is complete without a look at the Tower of London, in the eastern part of the city.
    After Big Ben, the Tower may be London's most visited tourist spot. Directly south is Tower Bridge,
    which is more than100 years old.
         Along all the palaces in London, Buckingham Palace is the most famous. It has been the main London
    home of the royal family since Queen Victoria moved there in 1873. You can visit some of the rooms in
    August and September. And most mornings of the year you can watch the soldiers outside changing the
    guard.
         About one hour by train out of London is the Tower of Windsor. Here you can visit another of the
    Queen's homes-Windsor Castle. There was a fire in 1992 and many of the rooms were badly burned.
    But now they are full of beautiful pictures, tables and chairs again.
         Sightseeing in London is great, but it can get very tiring. So, the best way to start the day is to fill up
    with an English breakfast.
         You can buy an English breakfast in nearly every hotel, and at many restaurants and cafes. An English
    pub is a good place to stop for lunch and a drink. You can get hot or cold food and try one of England's
    many ales(浓啤酒). Fish and chips are also a traditional English meal. So look out for fish and chip shops
    in cities as well as by the sea.
       Or you can sit outside one of the many roadside pubs and cafes in London, and simply watch the busy
    world go by.    
    1. We can learn from the text that ____________.
    A.Windsor Castle has been rebuilt   
    B. the Big Ben can be heard everywhere in London
    C. only some of the hotels in England serve breakfast.
    D. the London Eye can carry you where you like to go
    2. Which place may be London's most visited tourist spot?
    A. Buckingham Palace              
    B. The Tower of London  
    C. Big Ben                      
    D. The River Thames
    3. If you go to London in December, you will not be able to ___________.
    A. visit Windsor Castle      
    B. tour the Buckingham Palace
    C. tour the city along the River Thames
    D. watch the soldiers outside the Buckingham Palace changing guards.
    4. The underlined word "landscape" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to _________.
    A. sights        
    B. interests          
    C. characteristics    
    D. culture
    5. The whole passage mainly introduces the ________________.
    A. tourism in London              
    B. tourists in London
    C. history in London              
    D. sightseeing in London
◎ 2012年人教新课标广东省湛江市第一中学高二英语10月月考试卷(选修6)的第二部分试题
  •      Inventor, physicist, surveyor, astronomer, biologist, artist… Robert Hooke was all there and more.
    Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the 17th century. In the course of his work, he
    cooperated with famous men of science like Isaac Newton, and the great architect, Christopher Wren.
         Hooke's early education began at home, under the guidance of his father. He entered Westminster
    School at the age of 13, and from there went to Oxford, where he came in contact with some of the best
    scientists in England. Hooke impressed them with his skills at designing experiments and inventing
    instruments. In 1662, at he age of 28, he was named Curator of Experiments at the newly formed Royal
    Society of London- meaning that he was responsible for demonstrating(展示) new experiments at the
    society's weekly meeting. Hooke accepted the job, even though he knew that the society had no money
    to pay him!
         Watching living things through a microscope was one of his favourite pastimes(消遣). He invented a
    compound microscope(显微镜) for this purpose. One day while observing a cork(软木塞) under a
    microscope, he saw honeycomb-like structures. There were cells -the smallest units of life. In fact, it was
    Hooke who invented the term "cell" as the boxlike cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a
    monastery(修道院).
         Another achievement of Hooke's was his book Micrographia, which introduced the enormous
    potential(潜力) of the microscope. It contains fascinating drawings of the thing he saw under the
    microscope. The book also includes, among other things, ideas on gravity, light and combustion(燃烧)
    that may have helped scientists like Newton when they were developing their own theories on these
    phenomena(现象).
         Hooke made valuable contributions to astronomy too. A crater(火山口) on the moon is named after
    him in honour of his services to this branch of science.           
    1. We can infer from paragraph 2 that Hooke is ____________.
    A. friendly      
    B. sociable      
    C. creative      
    D. helpful
    2. Which is the possible reason why Hooke accepted the job as Curator of Experiments?
    A. He liked designing experiments.
    B. His family needed his support.
    C. He wanted to please the famous scientists in England.
    D. His parents couldn't afford his education.
    3. The cell got its name because of __________.
    A. its use      
    B. its shape    
    C. Hooke's favourites    
    D. Hooke's experiences
    4. Which of the following is true according to the text?
    A. Hooke went to Oxford in 1645.
    B. Hooke was well paid in the Royal Society of London.
    C. Hooke made a contribution to medicine.
    D. Hooke's book Micrographia may have helped Newton.
    5. The last paragraph is to prove that _____________.
    A. Hooke was the greatest experimental scientist of the 17th century
    B. Hooke was good at making discoveries
    C. Hooke's contributions were not limited to one field
    D. Hooke was one of the greatest astronomers
  •      If there is one thing I am sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still be reading
    newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news
    from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading
    a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation.
         The nature of what is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our lives- the
    big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the
    same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. It's already happening in areas
    that may directly affect our lives, like genetic(基因) engineering. In the future, I think there will be more
    coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we do — as we develop a better understanding of
    how the brain operates and what our feelings really are.
         It's quite possible that in the next century newspapers will be transmitted(传送) electronically from
    Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, I am pretty sure that it will happen in the future.
    You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the
    things you want to read- sports and international news, etc.
         I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media
    (煤体). They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off
    newspapers, but that hasn't happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a
    screen or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, it is never really pleasant to read something just
    on a screen.          
    1. What is the best title for the text?
    A. The Best Way to Get News          
    B. The Changes of Media
    C. Make Your Own Newspaper        
    D. The Future of Newspapers
    2. In the writer's opinion, in the future, ___________.
    A. more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make news
    B. newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longer.
    C. newspapers will cover more scientific research
    D. more and more people will watch TV.
    3. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?
    A. Sports and international news.      
    B. A menu of important news
    C. The most important news.          
    D. What you are interested in
    4. From the text, we can infer that _____________.
    A. newspapers will win the competition among the different media
    B. newspapers will stay with us together with other media
    C. television will take the place of newspapers.
    D. some media will die out
    5. The underlined phrase "feed off" in the last paragraph means ___________.
    A. depend on    
    B. compete with    
    C. fight with      
    D. kill of
  •      Many scientists are now exploring the idea of going to live on Mars. Some other scientists from the
    MASA AMES Center(美国宇航局) have already started the creation of a "Mars town" and many
    others are in fact already experimenting with it. Of course, these experiments are done on Earth itself but
    this "Mars town" has an environment practically like that of Mars.
         The astronauts working in these towns wear their space suit and also do everything they would really
    have to carry out if they ever go to Mars in the future.
         But Mars would be like Earth, a temporary(临时的) place for humans. When the Sun starts
    swallowing up(吞掉) the planets, Mars will disappear only hours after Earth. So Mars only seems to be
    the ideal place to spread the human beings. It is also a good location to send humans if ever there is a
    disaster on Earth. By saying disaster, I mean asteroids(小行星) hitting and things like that.
         If we humans do not want to disappear when Earth or Mars gets swallowed up, we will have to go
    and live beyond the solar system. But are there any planets outside our solar system prepared to support
    life? Astronomers' answer is:
         "If Earth can support life, why can't other planets do the same too? Astronomers have already discovered a Jupiter(木星)- like planet orbiting a Sun-like star, so why not an Earth-like planet orbiting a
    Sun-like star?
         To achieve this goal though, many other problems have to be taken into consideration. How do we
    transform(改造) a dusty planet like Mars into one more or less like our Earth? How should we go on?
    There is still a long way to go.          
    1. The "Mars town" mentioned in the passage is ___________.
    A. a research base on Mars.
    B. an experimental lab built on Earth.
    C. a strange place on Mars .
    D. a town existing in scientists' imagination
    2. We can know from the passage that astronomers probably think ____________.
    A. it is impossible to transport humans to other planets.
    B. there may be an Earth-like planet outside the solar system
    C. humans will move to the new-found Jupiter-like planet
    D. there's no need for humans to move beyond the solar system.
    3. Why would Mars only be a temporary(临时) place for humans? 
    A. The conditions there would be too hard for the human beings
    B. There would be more disasters like asteroids hitting.
    C .It would disappear when Earth disappeared.
    D. It would be too hot to live on.
    4. The underlined word "orbiting" in the fifth paragraph is closest in meaning to "________".
    A. moving around          
    B. getting close to
    C. passing by quickly        
    D. going through
    5. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
    A. Mars Town                          
    B. Living on Mars
    C. The Future of Earth                    
    D. Where to live in the Future
◎ 2012年人教新课标广东省湛江市第一中学高二英语10月月考试卷(选修6)的第三部分试题
  •    请阅读下列应用文及相关信息, 并按照要求匹配信息.
       首先, 请阅读下列招生的信息:
         A. English Training Centre attached(附属) to Zhongshan University
         *Common English Course for primary school teachers during winter or summer vacations 3 weeks
    (500 yuan); 4 weeks (700 yuan).
         *Special course for those who are to take an examination for his/her promotion(提升) at lowest cost:
    800 yuan, 6 periods a day for a month.
         * English teachers training course: listening, speaking, reading and writing, 1 month at the cost of
    1,500 yuan.
         * Tel: 020-36968848 (for further information)
         B. Modern Language School
         * Special courses in English for business, travel, banking, hotel management and office skills.
         * Small classes (12-16students) on Sat.& Sun. from 2:00p.m-5:00 p.m
         * Native English teachers from Canada and USA.
         * Language lab and computers supplied.
         * 3- month course: 1,050 yuan; 6-month course: 1,850 yuan.
         * Write or phone: Modern Language School, 675 Park Road, 100056
         Tel: 67353019
         C. The 21st Century English Training Centre
         * We specialize(专攻) in effective teaching at all levels.
         * We offer morning or afternoon classes, both of which last three months and a half at a cost of 800
    yuan.
         * Entrance exams: June 1 and Dec.1
         * Only 15-minute walk from city centre.
         * Call 67801642 for more information
         D. The International House of English.
         * Three/ Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost: 60 yuan for 12 hours
    afternoon classes on Wed, Sat.& Sun.
         * A four-month evening programme for developing speaking skills ( same cost as day classes).
         * Well-trained Chinese and foreign teachers experienced in teaching English as a second /foreign
    language.
         * Free sightseeing and social activities.
         * Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308
         E. The New Oriental English School
         * Special English course for strengthening reading comprehension at all levels. Three- week course
    cost: 400 yuan. Whole day classes.
         * 2-month course for GRE preparation classes at low cost: 2,000 yuan.
         * 2- week course for revising TOEFL grammar items at a cost of 500 yuan.
         * Experienced teachers from some famous universities nearby.
         * 1-year full- time classes for both TOEFL & GRE to any level at the cost: 10,000 yuan.
         * Receiving students from all walks and also other provinces.
         Tel: 0755-28896698 (for further information)
         F. Global English Centre
         * General English in all four skills; listening, speaking, reading and writing.
         * 3-month( 700 yuan), 6-month(1,200 yuan) and one- year (2,000 yuan) courses.
         * Choice of morning or evening classes, 3 hours per day, Mon.-Fri.
         * Experienced college \English teachers.
         * Close to city centre and bus stops.
         Tel: 67605272
         Add: 105 Zhongshan Road, 100082
       请阅读下列求学者的信息, 然后匹配求学者与所拟选择的学校;
    1. Jessie works in Dongfeng Truck Factory from 9:oo a.m to 4:30 p.m. every day. She wants to
    improves her reading.
    2. Alice wants to take an examination to see how well she has mastered English before starting the
    course.
    3. Jenny, a secretary of a big firm, wants to improve her spoken English.
    4. Susan wants to go to the USA to continue her study for Master Degree.
    5. Joseph wants to apply for the title of engineer.
  • 1. The whole world seemed ___________ (shock) at the news of the death of the famous American
    singer, Michael Jackson.
    2. Much to their delight, their hometown was found __________ (change) a lot after such a long time.
    3. Mary got blamed by her boss because she had left the office with all the lights _________ (burn).
    4. The book fair, ____________( open) last week, has attracted a large number of people including
    many little children.
    5. No witnesses could give the police a detailed ______________ (describe) of the murder happening
    in that district.
    6. While staying in England, he was always _____________ (enthusiasm) about making friends with the
    local people.
    7. There is no ____________ (possible) that he will win the game even though he has got much trained.
    8. I keep the reference books on the desk for ______________ (convenient) because I frequently use
    them.
  •       完成句子: 在空格里填写适当的短语, 使意思完整, 每个空格只准填一个词.
    1. 看起来很奇怪他竟然拒绝了我们提出的行之有效的建议.
    It seemed strange that he should have rejected the practical suggestion ______  _   _________ by us.
    2. 在玉树地区, 遭遇地震的人们得到了全国各地的帮助.
    In Yushu area, the people __________   ____________  the earthquake received help from the whole
    nation.
    3. 由七位专家组成的调查组将开始对这件事进行调查.
    The investigation group ___________   _________ 7 experts will begin to look into this case.
    4. 人们相信即使将来机器人也不会完全取代人类去执行各项任务.
    It is believed that even in the future robots will not completely _________  ________ _________  
    ________ human beings to perform all kinds of tasks.
    5. 河两边的工厂应该为河水污染负责.
    The factories on both sides of the river _________   _______  ________  for the water being polluted.
    6. 现在认真看待学习真的对你们的前途发展是很明智的.
    Taking study seriously now really __________   _________ to your future development.
    7. 老师把学生分成8个小组, 然后他们分开组织活动.
    The teacher had the students ____________   ___________ 8 groups, and then they organized their
    activities separately.
  • 基础写作
            请写一段英语短文介绍以下有关英国的基本情况。
       国名  英国
       首都  伦敦
       人口  5,883万
      自然地理  24.3万平方公里.位于欧洲西部的岛国。由英格兰、苏格兰、
    威尔士、北爱尔兰和其它一些小岛组成。隔北海、多佛尔海峡
    (the Dover Channel)、英吉利海峡(the English Channel)与欧洲大
    陆相望.终年温和湿润。多雨雾,秋冬尤甚。年平均降水量约
    1,000毫米(millimetre)。

    【写作内容】
    上述表格中的所有信息。
    【写作要求】
    只能用5个英文句子表达所有信息。
    【评分标准】
    句子结构准确;信息内容完整;篇章结构连贯.
    参考词汇:海峡 channel; 温和的 mild; 平均的 average; 降水量 rainfall; 大陆continent
                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                
  •       阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
         Earth Hour is an annual international event set up by the WWF (World Wildlife Fund) and held on
    the last Saturday of March. It asks families and factories to turn off their non-essential(不必要的) lights
    and electrical appliances(电器) for one hour to raise awareness(意识) of the need to take action on
    climate change. It was first held in Australia in 2007, and achieved worldwide participation(参加) in
    2008.
         Earth Hour 2008 was the biggest voluntary power down in history. More than 370 cities in 35
    countries took part and celebrated Earth Hour in their local ways. Businesses, school groups,
    communities and individuals celebrated all over the world with candle-lit dinners, torch parties, and street
    celebrations. Symbolic(标志性的) buildings and landmarks went dark, including the Sydney Opera
    House, the Sears Tower, and the Coliseum in Rome.
         The WWF is sending a message to the people around the world that Earth Hour is the perfect
    opportunity for individuals, governments, schools, businesses and communities from all over to unite in
    a common purpose, and in response to a global issue that affects us all.
    【写作内容】
        假设你是广东某中学学生会主席,在今年的Earth Hour来临前,请你写一封英文倡议书,号召你所在中学的学生们参加此活动,并把此倡议书发表到Earth Hour的官网上。内容要点包括:
    1 、以约30个词介绍Earth Hour活动;
    2 、然后以约120个词写一封倡议书号召同学们参加此活动,内容包括:
    (1)目前地球环境和能源的状况;
    (2)发起倡议并提供可行的做法。
    【写作要求】
    1、作文可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
    2、文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
    【评分标准】
    概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。