2012年《红对勾》高三英语课时作业8：Unit3 Computers-高中英语-n多题

◎ 2012年《红对勾》高三英语课时作业8：Unit3 Computers的第一部分试题

Many colleges have taken measures to ________ students' cheating in exams.

[ ]

A．wor k out
B．find out
C．deal with
D．go with
The policeman ________ the children to cross the road when the traffic lights turned green.

[ ]

A．let
B．made
C．signaled
D．called
It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected, but ________， I think it was a great success.

[ ]

A．personally
B．directly
C．publicly
D．secretly
-I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.
-Do not be afraid; God will ________ us.

[ ]

A．turn over
B．watch over
C．go over
D．look over

◎ 2012年《红对勾》高三英语课时作业8：Unit3 Computers的第二部分试题

Do please remember to tell me when any difficulty ________.

[ ]

A．comes
B．arises
C．rises
D．happens
-Do you know how many students took part in the sports meet?
-About 400 ________.

[ ]

A．in advance
B．after all
C．in total
D．at all
The loss has not yet been ________ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million
dollars.

[ ]

A．calculated
B．considered
C．completed
D．controlled
When my parents were young, they had to ________ several miles every day to school since they had no
money to buy a bike.

[ ]

A．occupy
B．cover
C．get
D．make

◎ 2012年《红对勾》高三英语课时作业8：Unit3 Computers的第三部分试题

Her display of bad temper completely ________ the party.

[ ]

A．harmed
B．damaged
C．spoilt
D．hurt
These plastic flowers look so ________ that many people think they are real.

[ ]

A．beautiful
B．natural
C．artificial
D．similar

阅读理解。

        Personality types are linked with structural differences in the brain, which could explain why one
child grows up to be impulsive (冲动的) and outgoing while another becomes diligent and introspective.
        Structural differences between the brains of 85 people have been measured and linked with the
four main categories of personality types, which were classified as“novelty seeking”， characterized
by impulsive actions; “harm avoidance”， marked by pessimism and shyness; “reward dependence”，
with an addictive personality; and “persistence”， who are people tending to be diligent, hardworking
and perfectionists.
        The researchers said the brain differences are structural and can be measured in the size of specific
regions of the brain that appear to be linked with each of the four personality types. For instance, people
defined as noveltyseeking personalities had a structurally bigger area in the brain while people with
harmavoidance personalities had significantly smaller volumes of tissue in brain regions.
        The fact that characteristics are reflected in specific structural differences is useful to know, for
instance, when it comes to understanding a child's behavior and choosing the right approach so that
somebody who is, for example, particularly timid, might be helped through education and development.
        There is no point shouting at a child who is very shy and telling them off, because it does not come
naturally to them to put themselves forward. But actually knowing there is a biological basis for this
helps educators or parents to use the right approach to help a child to compensate.
        People who have a rewarddependence personality could, for example, be helped at an early age
because they are at risk of turning to drink, drugs or food if they do not get the family support and
encouragement they need.
        “This study shows that personality characteristics are something you are born with, but their full
expression can be adjusted during development with the right approach.” said Professor Venneri, who
carried out the study with colleagues from the University of Parma in Italy and Washington University
in St Louis.
        If you know it's not something you do but something you are, you can change the environment
to reduce the risk. Knowing that someone has such a predisposition (体质)could help them adopt
preventive strategies and avoid situations where they might seek rewards which could be potentially
harmful.

1．Which type of person may turn out to be drugabusers?
A. “Novelty seeking”.
B. “Reward dependence”．
C. “Harm avoidance”.
D. “Persistence”．

2．Which of the following is true about shy people?
A. They are often shouted at and scolded.
B. They can naturally put themselves forward.
C. They structurally have a smaller brain region.
D. They are too timid to be educated and helped.

3．What's the main idea of the passage?
A. People have chances to change their personality types.
B. Scientists have identified four different personality types.
C. Structural differences in the brain have effects on education.
D. Personality types are related to structural differences in the brain.

4．The author writes the passage to________.
A. present a fact
B. argue a claim
C. support a research
D. introduce an approach

阅读理解。

        While small may be beautiful, tall is just plain uncomfortable it seems, particularly when it comes to
staying in hotels and eating in restaurants.
        The Tall Persons Club Great Britain (TPCGB), which was formed six months ago to campaign(发起运动) for the needs of the tall, has turned its attention to hotels and restaurants.Beds that are too small，
shower heads that are too low, and restaurant tables with hardly any legroom all make life difficult for those of above average height, it says.
        But it is not just the extratall whose needs are not being met.The average height of the population
has been increasing yet the standard size of beds, doorways, and chairs has remained unchanged.
        “The bedding industry says a bed should be six inches larger than the person using it, so even a
kingsize bed at 6′6?′′(6 feet and 6 inches) is falling short for 25% of men while the standard 6′3′′ bed caters for(满足需要) less than half of the male(男性) population.” said TPCGB president Phil Heinricy，
“Sevenfoot beds would work fine.”
        Similarly, restaurant tables can cause no end of problems.Small tables, which mean the longlegged
have to sit a foot or so away from them, are enough to make tall customers go elsewhere.
        Some have already taken note, however.At Queens Moat Houses' Caledonian Hotel in Edinburgh,
6′6′′ beds are now put in as standard after requests for longer beds from taller visitors，particularly
Americans.

1．What is the purpose of the TPCGB campaign?
A．To provide better services.
B．To rebuild hotels and restaurants.
C．To draw public attention to the needs of the tall.
D．To attract more people to become its members.

2．Which of the following might be a bed of proper length according to Phil Heinricy?
A．7′2′′.
B．7′.
C．6′6′′.
D．6′3′′.

3．What may happen to restaurants with small tables?
A．They may lose some customers.
B．They may start businesses elsewhere.
C．They have to find easy chairs to match the tables.
D．They have to provide enough space for the longlegged.

4．What change has already been made in a hotel in Edinburgh?
A．Tall people pay more for larger beds.
B．6′6′′ beds have taken the place of 6′3′′ beds.
C．Special rooms are kept for Americans.
D．Guest rooms are standardized.

完成句子。

1．This is the photo of the power station________in my home- town.(set)
      这是在我家乡建成的发电站的照片。
2．You've made________in the writing that we couldn't catch what you meant.(many)
      你的写作中有如此多的错误以至于我们不能理解你的意思。
3．________，I did research into how to make my radio.(go)
      随着时间的流逝，我进行调查看怎样制作收音机。
4．It will be 3 years________.(come)
      再过三年她才会回来。
5．We know that many mysteries about the universe________so far.(solve)
      我们知道关于宇宙的许多谜团到现在还没有被解开。
6．We all know that________，the situation will get worse.(deal)
      我们都知道如果不谨慎处理，情形会变得更糟。
7．________，we can reduce the production costs now.(help)
      在电脑的帮助下，现在我们可以减少生产成本。
8．The child________by Grandma Wang all these years.(care)
      这些年这个孩子都是由王妈妈照看。
9．By the time I was sixteen，my dream________.(realize)
      到我十六岁的时候，我的梦想实现了。
10．Anyhow，my goal is________a life of high quality.(provide)
      无论如何，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。